SAT词汇技能4 - 第16课

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multifarious

[形容词]

containing numerous diverse parts or aspects

多种多样的, 多方面的

Ex: His multifarious talents include playing multiple instruments and speaking several languages .他**多种多样**的才能包括演奏多种乐器和说几种语言。

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multiform

[形容词]

having many different forms

多形式的, 多样的

Ex: The multiform cultures within the country contributed to a rich and diverse national identity.国家内部的**多种形式**文化促成了丰富多样的民族认同。

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multiplicity

[名词]

a great number

多样性, 众多

Ex: The multiplicity of colors in the painting gave it a vibrant , dynamic feel .绘画中色彩的**多样性**赋予它一种 vibrant、动态的感觉。

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potable

[形容词]

(of water) safe for consumption

可饮用的, 安全的饮用水

Ex: The city invested in a new treatment plant to ensure that all tap water was potable.该市投资了一个新的处理厂，以确保所有自来水都是**可饮用的**。

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potency

[名词]

the power to have an impact on others

力量, 效力

Ex: The potency of her argument was undeniable , leaving her opponents speechless .她论点的**力量**不可否认，让她的对手无言以对。

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potent

[形容词]

having great power, effectiveness, or influence to produce a desired result

强效的, 有效的

Ex: The potent leader inspired his followers with powerful speeches .

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impotent

[形容词]

not possessing the power or ability to affect a situation

无力的, 无能为力的

Ex: The company ’s impotent efforts to recover from the scandal only made matters worse .公司为从丑闻中恢复所做的**无力**努力只会让事情变得更糟。

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potentate

[名词]

someone who rules over people and possesses absolute control and power

专制君主, 统治者

Ex: The potentate’s decisions were implemented without question , reflecting his total control over the government .**专制君主**的决定被毫无疑问地执行，反映了他对政府的完全控制。

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potential

[形容词]

having the possibility to develop or be developed into something particular in the future

潜在的, 可能的

Ex: They discussed potential candidates for the vacant position .他们讨论了空缺职位的**潜在**候选人。

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potion

[名词]

a liquid mixture with healing, magical, or poisonous effects

药水, 灵药

Ex: The healer offered her a potion made from rare herbs , claiming it would ease the pain .治疗师给了她一种由稀有草药制成的**药水**，声称它能缓解疼痛。

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atypical

[形容词]

differing from what is usual, expected, or standard

非典型的, 不寻常的

Ex: His atypical behavior raised concerns among his friends .他的**非典型**行为引起了朋友们的担忧。

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to atrophy

[动词]

to gradually decline, typically due to lack of use, nourishment, or stimulation

萎缩, 退化

Ex: The business was slowly atrophying as market trends shifted .随着市场趋势的变化，业务正在慢慢**萎缩**。

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atheist

[形容词]

relating to beliefs which deny the existence of God or any gods

无神论的, 无神论者的

Ex: The atheist philosopher argued that morality does not require a belief in God .**无神论者**哲学家认为道德不需要信仰上帝。

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bon mot

[名词]

a smart and funny comment

妙语, 俏皮话

Ex: At the party , his bon mot made him the center of attention , impressing everyone with his quick humor .在聚会上，他的**bon mot**让他成为众人瞩目的焦点，以他快速的幽默感给每个人留下了深刻的印象。

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bona fide

[形容词]

genuine and not fake

真正的, 真实的

Ex: The historian provided bona fide evidence to support his groundbreaking theory .历史学家提供了**真实可信**的证据来支持他的开创性理论。

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cycloid

[形容词]

(of a curve) formed by a point on a circle rolling on a line

摆线的, 旋轮线的

Ex: The wheel’s rotation generated a cycloid path, which was analyzed to determine its efficiency in motion.车轮的旋转产生了一条**摆线**路径，通过分析来确定其在运动中的效率。

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cygnet

[名词]

a newly-hatched swan

小天鹅, 幼天鹅

Ex: As the cygnet grew , its feathers began to change , slowly turning from gray to white .随着**小天鹅**的成长，它的羽毛开始变化，慢慢地从灰色变成白色。

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cynosure

[名词]

something or someone that is the center of attraction or admiration

关注的焦点, 钦佩的中心

Ex: The majestic mountain peak stood as the cynosure of the landscape , visible from miles away .雄伟的山峰作为风景的**焦点**矗立着，从数英里外都可见。

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offhand

[副词]

In a dismissive or indifferent manner

漫不经心地, 漠不关心地

Ex: He mentioned the error offhand, without acknowledging the impact it had on the project.他**随口**提到了这个错误，没有承认它对项目的影响。

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offshoot

[名词]

a new development that grows out of an existing situation, concept, or organization, typically as a natural progression or consequence

分支, 衍生产品

Ex: The charity 's educational program became an offshoot of its original mission to provide food .该慈善机构的教育项目成为了其最初提供食物使命的一个**分支**。

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SAT词汇技能4

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SAT词汇技能4 - 第16课