SAT词汇技能4 - 第33课

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SAT词汇技能4
diffidence [名词]
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羞怯

Ex: Diffidence often made it difficult for him to make new friends .

缺乏自信常常使他难以结交新朋友。

diffident [形容词]
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羞怯的

Ex:

缺乏自信而不敢寻求帮助,她独自一人艰难地完成了任务。

aliment [名词]
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食物

Ex: Many cultures rely on rice as a staple aliment in their diet .

许多文化依赖大米作为饮食中的主要营养来源

alimony [名词]
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赡养费

Ex: The court ordered him to pay alimony to his ex-wife to help cover her living expenses .

法院命令他向他的前妻支付赡养费以帮助支付她的生活费用。

to glimpse [动词]
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瞥见

Ex: I have glimpsed the rare comet in the night sky .

瞥见了夜空中罕见的彗星。

to glimmer [动词]
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微光闪烁

Ex: The fireflies started to glimmer in the dark forest .

萤火虫开始在黑暗的森林中闪烁

outlandish [形容词]
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古怪的

Ex: The comedian 's outlandish jokes , pushing the boundaries of humor , elicited both laughter and discomfort from the audience .

喜剧演员古怪的笑话,突破了幽默的界限,引起了观众的笑声和不适。

outrage [名词]
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愤怒

Ex: The unfair decision by the referee sparked outrage among the fans at the stadium .

裁判的不公正决定引发了体育场球迷的愤怒

outrigger [名词]
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舷外支架

Ex: Without an outrigger , the boat would have easily overturned in the strong current .

没有舷外支架,船在强流中很容易翻覆。

angular [形容词]
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棱角分明的

Ex: She preferred loose clothing to hide her angular body shape .

她喜欢宽松的衣服来隐藏她棱角分明的体型。

authentic [形容词]
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真实的

Ex: The designer handbag was certified as authentic , with genuine materials and craftsmanship .

设计师手袋被认证为正品,采用真材实料和工艺。

modernity [名词]
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现代性

Ex: The rapid growth of digital communication is a defining feature of modernity in the modern age .

数字通信的快速增长是现代时代现代性的一个决定性特征。

modish [形容词]
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时髦的

Ex: His modish attire made him the center of attention at the party .

时髦的着装使他在派对上成为了众人瞩目的焦点。

modicum [名词]
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少量

Ex: The restaurant offers a modicum of charm , but the service could be improved .

这家餐厅提供少许魅力,但服务有待改进。

to pervert [动词]
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腐蚀

Ex: His actions aimed to pervert the values that society held dear .

他的行为旨在扭曲社会所珍视的价值观。

pervious [形容词]
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可渗透的

Ex: The filter was designed to be pervious to air but keep out larger particles .

过滤器被设计为对空气可渗透但能阻挡较大的颗粒。

impure [形容词]
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不纯的

Ex:

科学家发现样本不纯,有外来元素的痕迹影响了结果。

to rail [动词]
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猛烈批评

Ex: Unhappy with the service , the client decided to rail at the restaurant manager .

对服务不满意,顾客决定猛烈抨击餐厅经理。

raillery [名词]
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玩笑

Ex: His raillery was always good-natured , making everyone laugh without feeling offended .

他的戏谑总是善意的,让每个人都笑了而没有感到被冒犯。