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SAT词汇技能4 - 第27课

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SAT Word Skills 4
comprehensible
[形容词]

clear in meaning or expression

可理解的, 清晰的

可理解的, 清晰的

Ex: Despite the complexity of the subject , the lecturer ’s comprehensible approach helped the audience grasp the main concepts quickly .尽管主题复杂,但讲师**易懂**的方法帮助听众快速掌握了主要概念。
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the capacity to understand something

理解, 领悟

理解, 领悟

Ex: After the lecture , his comprehension of the subject had significantly improved .讲座结束后,他对这个主题的**理解**有了显著提高。
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comprehensive
[形容词]

covering or including all aspects of something

全面的, 综合的

全面的, 综合的

Ex: The comprehensive guidebook contained information on all the tourist attractions in the city .这本**全面的**指南包含了城市所有旅游景点的信息。
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to assay
[动词]

to analyze or test a substance, typically in a laboratory setting, to determine its components or qualities

分析, 测试

分析, 测试

Ex: The chemist will assay the water sample for contaminants .化学家将**分析**水样以检测污染物。
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to assent
[动词]

to agree to something, such as a suggestion, request, etc.

同意, 赞成

同意, 赞成

Ex: The board of directors assented to the budget adjustments .董事会**同意**了预算调整。
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to seriously and strongly state something

断言, 郑重声明

断言, 郑重声明

Ex: The expert asseverated the accuracy of the research findings , emphasizing the robustness of the experimental methodology .专家**断言**研究结果的准确性,强调了实验方法的稳健性。
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assiduous
[形容词]

working very hard and with careful attention to detail so that everything is done as well as possible

勤奋的, 刻苦的

勤奋的, 刻苦的

Ex: She approached the task with an assiduous focus that impressed her supervisors .她以**勤奋的**专注力处理了这项任务,给她的主管留下了深刻印象。
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to efface
[动词]

to remove something, often by rubbing or gentle wiping

擦掉

擦掉

Ex: A soft cloth and cleaning solution were used to efface the smudges from the glass surface .使用软布和清洁液**擦去**玻璃表面的污迹。
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effete
[形容词]

worn out and unable to function properly

疲惫的, 衰弱的

疲惫的, 衰弱的

Ex: The once-powerful family had grown effete over generations, with no one left to carry on the legacy.这个曾经强大的家族经过几代人已经变得**衰弱**,没有人留下来继承遗产。
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penalty
[名词]

a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

处罚, 罚款

处罚, 罚款

Ex: He was given a penalty for breaking the terms of his contract .他因违反合同条款而被处以**罚款**。
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penance
[名词]

a feeling of regret for one's past actions

忏悔, 悔恨

忏悔, 悔恨

Ex: The feeling of penance was so strong that he could hardly bear to face those he had wronged .**忏悔**的感觉如此强烈,以至于他几乎无法面对那些他曾经伤害过的人。
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signatory
[名词]

a person, organization, or country that has signed a formal agreement

签署人, 签署方

签署人, 签署方

Ex: Several countries acted as signatories to the peace agreement , ensuring their commitment to the terms .几个国家作为和平协议的**签署国**,确保了他们对该条款的承诺。
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the specific meaning of a word

意义

意义

Ex: Different cultures may interpret the signification of certain words in unique ways .不同的文化可能会以独特的方式解释某些词语的**意义**。
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torpid
[形容词]

having little to no energy and being inactive

迟钝的, 懒散的

迟钝的, 懒散的

Ex: After months of inactivity , the once-bustling town had become torpid and lifeless .经过数月的沉寂,曾经繁华的小镇变得**呆滞**而毫无生气。
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torpor
[名词]

a state of sluggishness and lack of energy

迟钝, 昏睡

迟钝, 昏睡

Ex: After the big meal , a wave of torpor washed over him , and he dozed off on the couch .大餐过后,一阵**倦怠**感袭来,他在沙发上打起了瞌睡。
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to distend
[动词]

to expand, swell, or stretch beyond the normal or usual size

膨胀, 扩张

膨胀, 扩张

Ex: The tire started to distend as it absorbed more air from the pump .轮胎开始**膨胀**,因为它从泵中吸收了更多的空气。
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distention
[名词]

the act of swelling from inside

膨胀, 肿胀

膨胀, 肿胀

Ex: After the large meal , he experienced a feeling of distention in his stomach .大餐后,他的胃部有一种**膨胀**的感觉。
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distensible
[形容词]

capable of being expanded or stretched

可扩张的, 可伸展的

可扩张的, 可伸展的

Ex: This type of plastic is not very distensible, so it may crack under pressure .这种塑料不是很**可伸展的**,所以在压力下可能会破裂。
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to compress
[动词]

to press two things together or be pressed together to become smaller

压缩, 压紧

压缩, 压紧

Ex: The mechanic compressed the brake pads and rotor together for proper alignment .机械师将刹车片和转子**压缩**在一起以进行正确对齐。
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compressible
[形容词]

able to be made more compact

可压缩的, 可减少的

可压缩的, 可减少的

Ex: The material is compressible, allowing it to fit into smaller spaces when needed .这种材料是**可压缩的**,可以在需要时适应更小的空间。
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SAT词汇技能4
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