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SAT词汇技能4 - 第27课

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SAT Word Skills 4
comprehensible
[形容词]

clear in meaning or expression

易于理解的, 清晰的

易于理解的, 清晰的

Ex: Despite the complexity of the subject , the lecturercomprehensible approach helped the audience grasp the main concepts quickly .
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the capacity to understand something

理解力, 理解

理解力, 理解

Ex: After the lecture , comprehension of the subject had significantly improved .
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comprehensive
[形容词]

covering or including all aspects of something

全面的, 综合的

全面的, 综合的

Ex: comprehensive guidebook contained information on all the tourist attractions in the city .
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to assay
[动词]

to analyze or test a substance, typically in a laboratory setting, to determine its components or qualities

测定, 分析

测定, 分析

Ex: The chemist assay the water sample for contaminants .
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to assent
[动词]

to agree to something, such as a suggestion, request, etc.

同意, 赞成

同意, 赞成

Ex: The assented to the budget adjustments .
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to seriously and strongly state something

郑重声明, 坚决声称

郑重声明, 坚决声称

Ex: The asseverated the accuracy of the research findings , emphasizing the robustness of the experimental methodology .
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assiduous
[形容词]

working very hard and with careful attention to detail so that everything is done as well as possible

勤奋的, 刻苦的

勤奋的, 刻苦的

Ex: She approached the task with assiduous focus that impressed her supervisors .
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to efface
[动词]

to remove something, often by rubbing or gentle wiping

抹去, 擦掉

抹去, 擦掉

Ex: A soft cloth and cleaning solution were used to efface the smudges from the glass surface.
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effete
[形容词]

worn out and unable to function properly

疲惫不堪的, 衰弱的

疲惫不堪的, 衰弱的

Ex: The once-powerful family had grown effete over generations, with no one left to carry on the legacy.
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penalty
[名词]

a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

罚款, 惩罚

罚款, 惩罚

Ex: He was given penalty for breaking the terms of his contract .
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penance
[名词]

a feeling of regret for one's past actions

忏悔, 悔恨

忏悔, 悔恨

Ex: The feeling penance was so strong that he could hardly bear to face those he had wronged .
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signatory
[名词]

a person, organization, or country that has signed a formal agreement

签署人, 签署国

签署人, 签署国

Ex: Several countries signatories to the peace agreement , ensuring their commitment to the terms .
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the specific meaning of a word

含义, 意义

含义, 意义

Ex: Different cultures may interpret signification of certain words in unique ways .
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torpid
[形容词]

having little to no energy and being inactive

迟钝的, 无精打采的

迟钝的, 无精打采的

Ex: After months of inactivity , the once-bustling town had torpid and lifeless .
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torpor
[名词]

a state of sluggishness and lack of energy

迟钝, 无精打采

迟钝, 无精打采

Ex: After the big meal , a wave torpor washed over him , and he dozed off on the couch .
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to distend
[动词]

to expand, swell, or stretch beyond the normal or usual size

膨胀, 扩张

膨胀, 扩张

Ex: The tire started distend as it absorbed more air from the pump .
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distention
[名词]

the act of swelling from inside

膨胀, 胀气

膨胀, 胀气

Ex: After the large meal , he experienced a feeling distention in his stomach .
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distensible
[形容词]

capable of being expanded or stretched

可扩张的, 可伸展的

可扩张的, 可伸展的

Ex: This type of plastic is not distensible, so it may crack under pressure .
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to compress
[动词]

to press two things together or be pressed together to become smaller

压缩, 压紧

压缩, 压紧

Ex: The compressed the brake pads and rotor together for proper alignment .
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compressible
[形容词]

able to be made more compact

可压缩的, 可压缩性

可压缩的, 可压缩性

Ex: The material compressible, allowing it to fit into smaller spaces when needed .
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