SAT词汇技能4 - 第27课

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SAT词汇技能4
comprehensible [形容词]
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可理解的

Ex: Her comprehensible explanation of the new policy made it easy for all employees to understand the changes .

她对新政策的易懂解释让所有员工都容易理解这些变化。

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理解

Ex: She struggled with the comprehension of the difficult text but eventually understood the main idea .

她努力理解这篇难懂的文章,但最终还是理解了主要意思。

comprehensive [形容词]
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全面的

Ex: The comprehensive study examined the effects of climate change on various ecosystems around the world .

全面的研究考察了气候变化对世界各地各种生态系统的影响。

to assay [动词]
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分析

Ex: The laboratory will assay the purity of the gold before purchase .

实验室将在购买前分析黄金的纯度。

to assent [动词]
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同意

Ex: In a democratic process , citizens cast their votes to assent to or dissent from proposed legislation .

在民主进程中,公民投票以同意或反对提议的立法。

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断言

Ex: During the debate , the candidate asseverated their unwavering dedication to addressing environmental issues .

在辩论期间,候选人郑重声明了他们解决环境问题的坚定承诺。

assiduous [形容词]
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勤奋的

Ex: He was known for his assiduous attention to every detail in his work .

他以对工作中每一个细节的孜孜不倦的关注而闻名。

to efface [动词]
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擦掉

Ex: Using an eraser , she carefully effaced the incorrect answer from the paper .

她用橡皮仔细地擦掉了纸上的错误答案。

effete [形容词]
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疲惫的

Ex: His leadership was effete , marked by indecision and passivity .

他的领导软弱无力,以优柔寡断和被动为特征。

penalty [名词]
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处罚

Ex: The penalty for committing a crime can vary depending on the severity of the offense .

犯罪的惩罚可以根据犯罪的严重程度而有所不同。

penance [名词]
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忏悔

Ex: His penance was evident in the way he tried to rectify his past actions through selfless deeds .

他的忏悔在他试图通过无私的行为来纠正自己过去的行为方式中显而易见。

signatory [名词]
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签署人

Ex: As a signatory to the climate accord , the country is obligated to reduce carbon emissions .

作为气候协定的签署国,该国有义务减少碳排放。

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意义

Ex: Linguists often study the evolution of a word 's signification to understand language development .

语言学家经常研究一个词的意义的演变以理解语言的发展。

torpid [形容词]
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迟钝的

Ex: The patient remained torpid for days as the illness sapped all his energy .

病人萎靡不振了几天,因为疾病耗尽了他所有的精力。

torpor [名词]
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迟钝

Ex: The oppressive heat left everyone in a state of torpor , with little motivation to move .

闷热让每个人都处于迟钝状态,几乎没有动力移动。

to distend [动词]
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膨胀

Ex: The balloon distended as it filled with air during the birthday party .

在生日派对上,气球随着充气而膨胀

distention [名词]
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膨胀

Ex: Excessive fluid intake caused noticeable distention in his lower limbs .

过量的液体摄入导致他的下肢明显膨胀

distensible [形容词]
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可扩张的

Ex: The stomach 's distensible walls enable it to expand during large meals .

胃的可扩张壁使其能够在大餐期间扩张。

to compress [动词]
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压缩

Ex: The worker compressed the metal plates together using clamps .

工人用夹具将金属板压缩在一起。

compressible [形容词]
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可压缩的

Ex: The foam is highly compressible , making it ideal for packaging fragile items .

这种泡沫高度可压缩,非常适合包装易碎物品。