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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Tělo a Jeho Stav

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
ashen
ashen
[Přídavné jméno]

looking pale or grayish, often due to illness, shock, or strong emotional response

popelavý, bledý

popelavý, bledý

Ex: Her ashen face revealed how ill she felt, even before she said a word. 
bilious
bilious
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling or showing signs of liver problems or other disorders affecting digestion

žlučový, jaterní

žlučový, jaterní

Ex: The doctor diagnosed him with a bilious condition linked to poor liver function. 
to blanch
to blanch
[sloveso]

to turn pale, especially in response to fear, shock, or surprise

zblednout, vyblednout

zblednout, vyblednout

Ex: While waiting for the results, she was visibly blanching. 
cadaver
cadaver
[Podstatné jméno]

a dead human body, typically used for medical or scientific purposes such as dissection or research

mrtvola, mrtvé tělo

mrtvola, mrtvé tělo

Ex: The anatomy students carefully dissected the cadaver as part of their medical training, studying the intricate structures of the human body. 
cadaverous
cadaverous
[Přídavné jméno]

very thin or pale in a way that is suggestive of an illness

mrtvolný, bledý

mrtvolný, bledý

Ex: The patient's cadaverous appearance alarmed the doctors, indicating severe malnutrition. 
cerebral
cerebral
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the forepart of the brain, particularly its higher functions such as thinking, reasoning, and cognition

mozkový

mozkový

Ex: Cerebral palsy is a neurological disorder that affects movement and muscle coordination due to brain damage. 
clavicle
clavicle
[Podstatné jméno]

the long, curved bone that connects the shoulder blade to the sternum

klíční kost, klavikula

klíční kost, klavikula

Ex: She broke her clavicle while skiing. 
continence
continence
[Podstatné jméno]

the ability to consciously control the release of urine or feces

kontinence, ovládání svěračů

kontinence, ovládání svěračů

Ex: After the surgery, the patient temporarily lost continence. 
florid
florid
[Přídavné jméno]

(of one's face) having a naturally red skin tone

kvetoucí, ruměný

kvetoucí, ruměný

Ex: Her florid complexion was a result of her active lifestyle and good health. 
somatic
somatic
[Přídavné jméno]

related only to the body, distinct from mental or emotional aspects

somatický, tělesný

somatický, tělesný

Ex: Somatic cells are any cells in the body other than reproductive cells. 
in fine fettle

being in good physical or mental condition

Ex: After a good night's sleep, she was in fine fettle for the meeting. 
carnal
carnal
[Přídavné jméno]

pertaining to the physical flesh

tělesný, fyzický

tělesný, fyzický

Ex: The doctor studied the carnal structure of the human hand 
libido
libido
[Podstatné jméno]

(psychology) the mental energy or drive connected with sexual desire

libido, sexuální touha

libido, sexuální touha

Ex: Stress and fatigue can lower a person's libido. 
constraint
constraint
[Podstatné jméno]

the condition of being physically held, tied, or otherwise restricted in movement

omezení, zdržení

omezení, zdržení

Ex: The prisoner's constraint made it impossible for him to escape. 
sensuous
sensuous
[Přídavné jméno]

pleasing and attractive to the senses

smyslný, rozkošnický

smyslný, rozkošnický

Ex: The sensuous aroma of freshly baked bread filled the room, making everyone hungry. 
sentient
sentient
[Přídavné jméno]

possessing the ability to experience, feel, or perceive things through the senses

citlivý, vědomý

citlivý, vědomý

Ex: The robot was designed to mimic human behavior but was not truly sentient. 
repose
repose
[Podstatné jméno]

a state of rest or relaxation, free from work, stress, or responsibility

klid, odpočinek

klid, odpočinek

Ex: After weeks of travel, she longed for repose at home. 
forty winks
forty winks
[Podstatné jméno]

a short, light nap or brief sleep taken to rest and regain energy

krátký šlofík, malá zdřímnutí

krátký šlofík, malá zdřímnutí

Ex: During the lunch break, I like to take forty winks in my office to recharge for the afternoon. 
(in|into) the arms of morpheus

in a deep sleep

v náručí Morfea, v hlubokém spánku

v náručí Morfea, v hlubokém spánku

Ex: After the long hike, she quickly fell into the arms of Morpheus. 
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