Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Sociální role a archetypy
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a person who defends or justifies a belief, policy, or institution, often against criticism

obhájce, apologeta
a woman trusted with someone's private thoughts, secrets, or personal matters

důvěrnice, blízká přítelkyně
a person who goes along with majority opinions, religious norms, and cultural conventions without critical questioning

konformista, následovník
a woman who enjoys flirting or teasing romantic interest, often without intending a serious commitment

koketa
someone who declares opposition to the government of one's country, knowing there is punishment for doing so

disident, odpůrce
a beginner or newcomer to a field or activity, still inexperienced

začátečník, nováček
(of a person) traveling from place to place, often for work or a specific purpose

putující, kočovný
intellectuals or well-educated people interested in literature and scholarly writing
a worker or laborer who travels from one place to another, usually to find temporary employment

putující dělník, sezónní dělník
an individual who thinks and behaves differently and independently

individualista, nekonformní
a person who begs other people for food and money

žebrák, prosák
Someone who is just beginning to engage in a field, skill, or practice

nováček, začátečník
an individual who lives by themselves and avoids all sorts of contact with other people

poustevník, samotář
a person who earnestly and respectfully asks for help, mercy, or favor, especially from a deity or higher authority

prosebník, žadatel
a person who is fanatically committed to a cause, ideology, or belief, often with uncompromising intensity and willingness to act aggressively in its defense

fanatik, horlivec
an individual who acts according to the belief that pursuing pleasure is of the highest importance in life

hedonista
a person who challenges or rejects established beliefs, customs, or values, often with the intent to provoke change or expose flaws

ikonoklasta, ničitel model
something or someone that is the center of attraction or admiration

Střed pozornosti, Předmět obdivu
an idea, custom, or institution considered immune from criticism or questioning

posvátná kráva, tabu
used to express skepticism and demand proof before believing something
a person who becomes involved in a place or situation where they are not wanted or do not belong

vetřelec, nezvaný host
someone who rules over people and possesses absolute control and power

vládce, panovník
a beginner or novice in a particular field or activity

začátečník, nováček
a person in whom one places trust and shares secrets or private thoughts and feelings

důvěrník, důvěryhodná osoba
a person who has an interest in a particular subject but lacks determination or knowledge on the matter

dilettant, amatér
a person who lacks influence or importance in a particular setting or community

nula, osoba bez vlivu
a person who is between 80 and 89 years old

osmdesátník, osoba ve věku od 80 do 89 let
a woman who is notably tall, strong, or forceful in character or behavior

amazonka, bojovnice
providing guardianship, protection, or guidance, often in a supervisory or spiritual sense

ochranný, opatrovnický
an individual who actively seeks a role, title, or achievement, often with ambition and determination

uchazeč, kandidát
the latest fashion trend or style of the time

móda, vogue
an unusual or strange behavior, thought, or habit that is specific to one person

idiosynkrazie, zvláštnost
following established beliefs, traditions, or accepted standards

ortodoxní, tradiční
to act or behave in a particular way, often referring to personal manners, attitude, or bearing

chovat se, jednat
a strong tendency to do something or a fondness for something

sklon
a natural inclination to behave in a certain way or exhibit particular characteristics

sklon, tendence
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