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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度) - 身体及其状态

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
ashen
[形容词]

looking pale or grayish, often due to illness, shock, or strong emotional response

灰白的, 苍白的

灰白的, 苍白的

Ex: The sight of the disaster left the rescue workers with an ashen look of disbelief .灾难的景象让救援人员脸上露出了**灰白**的难以置信的表情。
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bilious
[形容词]

feeling or showing signs of liver problems or other disorders affecting digestion

胆汁的, 与肝脏相关的

胆汁的, 与肝脏相关的

Ex: His bilious health issues required long-term dietary changes .他的**胆汁**健康问题需要长期的饮食改变。
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to blanch
[动词]

to turn pale, especially in response to fear, shock, or surprise

变苍白, 失色

变苍白, 失色

Ex: He tends to blanch whenever he hears bad news .每当他听到坏消息时,他往往会**脸色苍白**。
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cadaver
[名词]

a dead human body, typically used for medical or scientific purposes such as dissection or research

尸体, 死尸

尸体, 死尸

Ex: In ancient civilizations , rituals involving the preservation and burial of cadavers played significant roles in religious beliefs and cultural practices .在古代文明中,涉及保存和埋葬**尸体**的仪式在宗教信仰和文化实践中扮演了重要角色。
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cadaverous
[形容词]

very thin or pale in a way that is suggestive of an illness

像尸体一样的, 苍白的

像尸体一样的, 苍白的

Ex: The ghost in the movie was depicted as a cadaverous figure , with sunken eyes and hollow cheeks .电影中的鬼魂被描绘成一个**憔悴的**形象,眼睛凹陷,脸颊凹陷。
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cerebral
[形容词]

relating to the forepart of the brain, particularly its higher functions such as thinking, reasoning, and cognition

大脑的

大脑的

Ex: Cerebral functions can be affected by factors such as aging , injury , and disease .**大脑**功能可能会受到衰老、受伤和疾病等因素的影响。
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clavicle
[名词]

the long, curved bone that connects the shoulder blade to the sternum

锁骨, 锁骨骨

锁骨, 锁骨骨

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continence
[名词]

the ability to consciously control the release of urine or feces

节制, 括约肌控制

节制, 括约肌控制

Ex: Medications were prescribed to improve her continence.开了药物来改善她的**控尿/控便能力**。
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florid
[形容词]

(of one's face) having a naturally red skin tone

红润的, 血色好的

红润的, 血色好的

Ex: His florid cheeks gave him a youthful and vigorous appearance , contrasting with his otherwise serious demeanor .他**红润的**脸颊让他看起来年轻而有活力,与他严肃的举止形成对比。
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somatic
[形容词]

related only to the body, distinct from mental or emotional aspects

躯体的, 身体的

躯体的, 身体的

Ex: Somatic complaints , such as stomach pain or fatigue , can be influenced by psychological factors .**躯体**不适,如胃痛或疲劳,可能受心理因素影响。
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being in good physical or mental condition

Ex: The garden is in fine fettle thanks to regular care.
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carnal
[形容词]

pertaining to the physical flesh

肉体的, 身体的

肉体的, 身体的

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libido
[名词]

(psychology) the mental energy or drive connected with sexual desire

力比多, 性欲

力比多, 性欲

Ex: The patient reported a sudden change in libido after treatment .患者报告在治疗后**性欲**突然发生了变化。
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constraint
[名词]

the condition of being physically held, tied, or otherwise restricted in movement

约束, 限制

约束, 限制

Ex: She disliked the constraint of the tight costume .她不喜欢紧身服装的**约束**。
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sensuous
[形容词]

pleasing and attractive to the senses

感官的, 性感的

感官的, 性感的

Ex: The sensuous painting depicted a serene landscape , evoking calmness in all who viewed it .这幅**感官**画描绘了一幅宁静的风景,在所有观看它的人中唤起了平静。
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sentient
[形容词]

possessing the ability to experience, feel, or perceive things through the senses

有感知的, 有意识的

有感知的, 有意识的

Ex: The ethical treatment of sentient creatures is a significant concern in animal welfare.对**有知觉**生物的伦理对待是动物福利中的一个重要关注点。
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repose
[名词]

a state of rest or relaxation, free from work, stress, or responsibility

休息, 放松

休息, 放松

Ex: The soldiers found brief repose between battles .士兵们在战斗之间找到了短暂的**休息**。
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forty winks
[名词]

a short, light nap or brief sleep taken to rest and regain energy

小睡, 恢复精力的短暂睡眠

小睡, 恢复精力的短暂睡眠

Ex: Whenever I 'm feeling tired and need a quick energy boost , I 'll take forty winks before continuing my work .每当我感到疲倦并需要快速补充能量时,我会在继续工作之前**小睡一会儿**。
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in a deep sleep

在摩耳甫斯的怀抱中, 在沉睡中

在摩耳甫斯的怀抱中, 在沉睡中

Ex: The tranquil night wrapped him gently in the arms of Morpheus.宁静的夜晚轻轻地将他包裹**在睡神的怀抱中**。
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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度)
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