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Preparación de Alimentos y Bebidas - Métodos de cocción en seco

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con los métodos de cocción en seco como "asar", "dorar" y "gratinar".

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Words Related to Food and Drink Preparation
to bake
[Verbo]

to cook food, usually in an oven, without any extra fat or liquid

hornear, cocer

hornear, cocer

Ex: He enjoys baking pies , especially during the holiday season .Disfruta **hornear** pasteles, especialmente durante la temporada navideña.

a baking technique where a pastry crust is partially or fully baked before adding the filling

hornear a ciegas, precocinar la masa

hornear a ciegas, precocinar la masa

to grill food over fire, adding flavor with marinades or spices

asar a la parrilla

asar a la parrilla

Ex: He spends weekends barbecuing brisket and sausages for his friends .Pasa los fines de semana **asando** pechugas y salchichas para sus amigos.
to grill
[Verbo]

to cook food directly over or under high heat, typically on a metal tray

asar a la parrilla, hacer a la parrilla

asar a la parrilla, hacer a la parrilla

Ex: He plans to grill fish skewers for dinner tonight .Él planea **asar** brochetas de pescado para la cena esta noche.
Maillard reaction
[Sustantivo]

a chemical reaction between amino acids and reducing sugars that results in the browning and flavor development of food when heated

reacción de Maillard, efecto Maillard

reacción de Maillard, efecto Maillard

to roast
[Verbo]

to cook something, especially meat, over a fire or in an oven for an extended period

asar, tostar

asar, tostar

Ex: Roasting potatoes in the oven with rosemary and garlic makes for a savory side dish .**Asar** patatas en el horno con romero y ajo las convierte en un sabroso acompañamiento.
to sear
[Verbo]

to quickly cook the surface of food at high heat to develop a crust or color

sellar, dorar a fuego alto

sellar, dorar a fuego alto

Ex: He seared the tuna quickly on each side to keep it rare in the middle .Él **selló** el atún rápidamente por cada lado para mantenerlo poco cocido en el centro.
to broil
[Verbo]

to cook food, especially meat or fish, under or over direct heat

asar a la parrilla

asar a la parrilla

Ex: He prefers to broil lamb chops on the grill for a delicious smoky taste .Él prefiere **asar** chuletas de cordero en la parrilla para un delicioso sabor ahumado.
to broast
[Verbo]

to cook food, typically chicken, in a manner that it is first marinated, coated in flour, and then pressure-cooked

cocinar al estilo broast, broastar

cocinar al estilo broast, broastar

to brown
[Verbo]

to cook or heat something until it turns a golden or darker color

dorar, rehogar

dorar, rehogar

Ex: He prefers to brown the steak on the grill for a smoky char .Él prefiere **dorar** el bistec en la parrilla para un carbonizado ahumado.

to heat sugar or other foods until it becomes a golden brown color and develops a rich flavor and aroma

caramelizar, hacer caramelizar

caramelizar, hacer caramelizar

Ex: The pastry chef used a torch to caramelize the sugar coating on the surface of the crème brûlée .El pastelero usó un soplete para **caramelizar** la capa de azúcar en la superficie de la crème brûlée.

to grill food on a hot grill or open flame to achieve a charred or smoky flavor and a distinctive grilled texture

asar a la parrilla, cocinar a la brasa

asar a la parrilla, cocinar a la brasa

to cook food, typically nuts, seeds, or spices, in a dry skillet or pan without the addition of any oil or fat

tostar en seco, asar en seco

tostar en seco, asar en seco

to cook food in an oven

cocinar en el horno, hornear

cocinar en el horno, hornear

to hibachi
[Verbo]

to cook food on a traditional Japanese grill, usually involving grilling, searing, or cooking over high heat

hibachiar, cocinar en un hibachi

hibachiar, cocinar en un hibachi

Ex: She hibachis her meals regularly, appreciating the simplicity and quick cooking time of the hibachi grill.Ella **hibachi** sus comidas regularmente, apreciando la simplicidad y el rápido tiempo de cocción de la parrilla hibachi.

to heat or cook something, especially food, in a microwave

cocinar en el microondas, calentar en el microondas

cocinar en el microondas, calentar en el microondas

Ex: Microwave the mug cake for one minute until it 's cooked through .**Calienta** el pastel en taza en el microondas durante un minuto hasta que esté cocido.

to grill or barbecue food over direct high heat

asar, hacer a la parrilla

asar, hacer a la parrilla

Ex: The aroma of charbroiled ribs filled the air as the barbecue competition heated up.El aroma de las costillas **asadas al carbón** llenaba el aire mientras la competencia de barbacoa se calentaba.

to cook food, especially meat or fish, at a very high temperature

asar a la parrilla, hacer a la parrilla

asar a la parrilla, hacer a la parrilla

Ex: The aroma of chargrilled burgers wafted through the air, enticing customers into the outdoor barbecue joint.El aroma de las hamburguesas **a la parrilla** flotaba en el aire, atrayendo a los clientes al local de barbacoa al aire libre.
to crisp
[Verbo]

to make something crunchy by removing moisture, often through cooking or baking

dorar, hacer crujiente

dorar, hacer crujiente

Ex: He prefers to crisp the tortillas on a griddle for authentic tacos .Él prefiere **dorar** las tortillas en un comal para unos tacos auténticos.
to griddle
[Verbo]

to cook food on a flat, heated surface, often without the use of additional oil or fat, until it is cooked to desired doneness

asar a la plancha, cocinar en plancha

asar a la plancha, cocinar en plancha

Ex: The breakfast cook griddles eggs and bacon every morning for the hotel guests .El cocinero del desayuno **cocina a la plancha** los huevos y el tocino todas las mañanas para los huéspedes del hotel.
to nuke
[Verbo]

to heat or cook food rapidly using a microwave oven

calentar en el microondas, meter al microondas

calentar en el microondas, meter al microondas

Ex: The reheatable breakfast burrito was designed for those who prefer to nuke their morning meals .El burrito de desayuno recalentable fue diseñado para aquellos que prefieren **calentar en el microondas** sus comidas matutinas.
to pop
[Verbo]

to cook food in hot oil or fat until it bursts open or becomes crispy, such as popcorn

reventar, freír hasta que reviente

reventar, freír hasta que reviente

Ex: The street vendor popped the dough into the hot oil , frying it until it puffed up into delicious golden-brown beignets .El vendedor ambulante **reventó** la masa en el aceite caliente, friendo hasta que se hinchó en deliciosos buñuelos dorados.
to put on
[Verbo]

to begin cooking or heating something, especially on a stove

poner, encender

poner, encender

Ex: Before you leave, put on the coffee.Antes de irte, **prepara** el café.
to reheat
[Verbo]

to warm previously cooked food

recalentar

recalentar

Ex: They are reheating the soup on the stovetop .Están **recalentando** la sopa en la estufa.

to split and flatten a poultry or game bird for cooking

deshuesar y aplanar, preparar en spatchcock

deshuesar y aplanar, preparar en spatchcock

Ex: She prefers to spatchcock her quail before grilling them to perfection .Ella prefiere **deshuesar** su codorniz antes de asarla a la perfección.
to toast
[Verbo]

to make food such as bread or cheese brown by heating it

tostar

tostar

Ex: He prefers to toast his bread on the grill for a smoky flavor .Prefiere **tostar** su pan en la parrilla para un sabor ahumado.
to zap
[Verbo]

to heat or cook food quickly using a microwave oven

calentar, meter al microondas

calentar, meter al microondas

Ex: Whenever I need a warm beverage , I can simply zap my coffee in the microwave .Siempre que necesito una bebida caliente, puedo simplemente **calentar** mi café en el microondas.
to preheat
[Verbo]

to heat a grill or an oven before putting food in it

precalentar

precalentar

Ex: Every time I bake , I preheat the oven to ensure even cooking .Cada vez que horneo, **precaliento** el horno para asegurar una cocción uniforme.

to gently heat previously cooked or chilled food to bring it to a desired temperature

recalentar, calentar suavemente

recalentar, calentar suavemente

Ex: Can you warm the soup through before serving it?¿Puedes **calentar** la sopa antes de servirla?
Preparación de Alimentos y Bebidas
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