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Kosakata Penting untuk TOEFL - Makanan dan Restoran

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata bahasa Inggris tentang makanan dan restoran, seperti "pahit", "makan malam", "aduk", dll. yang diperlukan untuk ujian TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
flavor
[Kata benda]

the specific taste that a type of food or drink has

rasa, cita rasa

rasa, cita rasa

Ex: flavor of the soup was enhanced with fresh herbs .
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sour
[Adjektiva]

having a sharp acidic taste like lemon

asam, masam

asam, masam

Ex: The lemon juice was sour for her to drink straight .
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bitter
[Adjektiva]

having a strong taste that is unpleasant and not sweet

pahit, getir

pahit, getir

Ex: Despite bitter taste , he appreciated the health benefits of eating kale in his salad .
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stale
[Adjektiva]

(of food, particularly cake and bread) not fresh anymore, due to exposure to air or prolonged storage

kedaluwarsa, basi

kedaluwarsa, basi

Ex: The chips stale and unappealing , having been left exposed to air for too long .
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crispy
[Adjektiva]

(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten

renyah, kriuk

renyah, kriuk

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chunky
[Adjektiva]

(of food) having large pieces

berpotongan besar, kental

berpotongan besar, kental

Ex: He enjoyed chunky texture of the fruit salad , with large chunks of mango and pineapple .
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omelet
[Kata benda]

a dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan

omelet, telur dadar

omelet, telur dadar

Ex: He learned how to flip omelet without breaking it by practicing with a non-stick pan .
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baguette
[Kata benda]

a loaf of bread that is narrow and long

baguette, roti panjang

baguette, roti panjang

Ex: baguette was served warm , with a pat of butter and a sprinkling of herbs .
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topping
[Kata benda]

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

topping, penutup

topping, penutup

Ex: Yogurt with topping is a healthy dessert .
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supper
[Kata benda]

a meal eaten in the evening, typically lighter than dinner and often the last meal of the day

makan malam, malam

makan malam, malam

Ex: The cafe offers a selection of soups and sandwiches for those looking for a supper option .
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appetizer
[Kata benda]

a small dish that is eaten before the main part of a meal

makanan pembuka, hidangan pembuka

makanan pembuka, hidangan pembuka

Ex: Before the main course , we enjoyed a appetizer of vegetable spring rolls with a tangy dipping sauce .
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self-service
[Adjektiva]

(of a restaurant, store, etc.) providing customers with the chance to serve themselves and then pay for it

layanan mandiri, pelayanan sendiri

layanan mandiri, pelayanan sendiri

Ex: At self-service buffet , guests can choose from a wide variety of dishes at their own pace .
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buffet
[Kata benda]

a meal with many dishes from which people serve themselves at a table and then eat elsewhere

buffet, meja prasmanan

buffet, meja prasmanan

Ex: We sat at a table near the window to enjoy buffet breakfast with a view of the garden .
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takeaway
[Kata benda]

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

makanan bawa pulang, makanan siap saji

makanan bawa pulang, makanan siap saji

Ex: The takeaway I ’ve had in years was from a local sushi place .
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side dish
[Kata benda]

an extra amount of food that is served with the main course, such as salad

pendamping, sajian pendamping

pendamping, sajian pendamping

Ex: The restaurant offers side dishes, including coleslaw and fries .
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brunch
[Kata benda]

a meal served late in the morning, as a combination of breakfast and lunch

brunch, makan siang sarapan

brunch, makan siang sarapan

Ex: Hosting brunch at home can be a delightful way to entertain guests , with dishes prepared ahead of time for easy serving and enjoyment .
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portion
[Kata benda]

an amount of food served to one person

porsi, sajian

porsi, sajian

Ex: She was given portion of soup to taste before deciding on the full order .
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savory
[Adjektiva]

pleasing or agreeable to the sense of taste

gurih, lezat

gurih, lezat

Ex: The chef prepared savory sauce to accompany the grilled vegetables , enhancing their natural flavors .
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cuisine
[Kata benda]

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

masakan, kuliner

masakan, kuliner

Ex: She appreciated the rich flavors and spices found in traditional cuisine.
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to beat
[kata kerja]

to repeatedly mix something using a spoon, fork, etc.

mengocok, mengaduk

mengocok, mengaduk

Ex: The recipe instructs beat the butter and sugar until creamy .
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to stir
[kata kerja]

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

mengaduk, mengocok

mengaduk, mengocok

Ex: In the morning , she liked stir her oatmeal with cinnamon for a warm and comforting breakfast .
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vinegar
[Kata benda]

a sour liquid that is commonly used in cooking, cleaning, or to preserve food

cuka, cuka asam

cuka, cuka asam

Ex: They vinegar to pickle cucumbers , transforming them into crunchy and tangy homemade pickles .
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herb
[Kata benda]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

herba, rempah

herba, rempah

Ex: The recipe requires a mix of herbs for a more vibrant taste .
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chili
[Kata benda]

the red or green fruit of a particular type of pepper plant, used in cooking for its hot taste

cabai, chili

cabai, chili

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zucchini
[Kata benda]

a long and thin vegetable with dark green skin

zucchini, kolki

zucchini, kolki

Ex: zucchini was roasted with other vegetables for a flavorful and colorful medley .
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skim milk
[Kata benda]

milk from which almost all the fat content has been removed

susu skim, susu rendah lemak

susu skim, susu rendah lemak

Ex: The nutrition label skim milk shows minimal fat content , making it a popular choice for those watching their dietary fat intake .
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margarine
[Kata benda]

a type of food similar to butter, made from vegetable oils or animal fats

margarine, mentega nabati

margarine, mentega nabati

Ex: They decided to margarine in their cake recipe for a dairy-free option .
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cereal
[Kata benda]

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

sereal, biji-bijian

sereal, biji-bijian

Ex: After pouring cereal, she realized she was out of milk and had to settle for a different breakfast .
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beverage
[Kata benda]

a drink that is not water

minuman, sarapan

minuman, sarapan

Ex: The bartender mixed a variety of alcoholic and beverages to serve at the party .
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cocktail
[Kata benda]

an alcoholic drink made by mixing several drinks together

koktail, minuman campur

koktail, minuman campur

Ex: He ordered a cocktail with rum , pineapple juice , and grenadine at the bar .
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Tonic
[Kata benda]

a type of fizzy water that can be mixed with other drinks such as gin or vodka

tonik, air tonik

tonik, air tonik

Ex: She tonic with a twist of lemon to complement the botanical notes in her gin .
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sparkling
[Adjektiva]

(of drinks) containing bubbles or carbonation

berkilau, berbuih

berkilau, berbuih

Ex: She sparkling lemonade over still for its effervescent quality and tangy flavor .
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still
[Adjektiva]

(of a drink) not having bubbles in it

air tenang, air biasa

air tenang, air biasa

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flat
[Adjektiva]

(of a fizzy drink) not having bubbles anymore

tidak berkarbonasi, datar

tidak berkarbonasi, datar

Ex: After sitting out all afternoon , the beer was flat.
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neat
[Adjektiva]

(particularly of alcoholic drinks) not mixed with anything

murni, tanpa campuran

murni, tanpa campuran

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to sip
[kata kerja]

to drink a liquid by taking a small amount each time

menyeruput, menghirup

menyeruput, menghirup

Ex: The wine connoisseur sipped the fine vintage to appreciate its nuances .
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corkscrew
[Kata benda]

a small tool with a pointy spiral metal for pulling out corks from bottles

alat pembuka botol, pembuka anggur

alat pembuka botol, pembuka anggur

Ex: The bartender reached for corkscrew to open the new bottle of Chardonnay , skillfully extracting the cork without breaking it .
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