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Lista de Palavras Nível B2 - Malhar

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês sobre exercícios, como "barra", "atlético", "aeróbica", etc., preparadas para alunos de nível B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
aerobics
[substantivo]

a type of exercise that is designed to make one's lungs and heart stronger, often performed with music

aeróbica

aeróbica

Ex: Aerobics routines often combine jumping , stretching , and running in place .As rotinas de **aeróbica** frequentemente combinam saltos, alongamentos e corrida no lugar.
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athletic
[adjetivo]

related to athletes or their career

atlético, esportivo

atlético, esportivo

Ex: His athletic performance in the marathon was impressive .O seu desempenho **atlético** na maratona foi impressionante.
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locker room
[substantivo]

a room in a school, etc. that contains lockers in which people can change their clothes

vestiário, sala de armários

vestiário, sala de armários

Ex: The basketball team celebrated their victory in the locker room after the championship game .O time de basquete celebrou sua vitória no **vestiário** após o jogo do campeonato.
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barbell
[substantivo]

a metal bar with heavy discs hanging at each end, used in bodybuilding

barra de pesos, barra olímpica

barra de pesos, barra olímpica

Ex: After weeks of training , he increased the weight on his barbell to continue challenging his muscles .Após semanas de treino, ele aumentou o peso em sua **barra** para continuar desafiando seus músculos.
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dumbbell
[substantivo]

two heavy discs with a short handle in between, used in bodybuilding

haltere, peso

haltere, peso

Ex: After starting with lighter dumbbells, she gradually increased the weight as her strength improved .Depois de começar com **halteres** mais leves, ela aumentou gradualmente o peso à medida que sua força melhorava.
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cross trainer
[substantivo]

a piece of equipment at a gym with two parts that one stands on while holding two bars and pushing each part and bar as an exercise

simulador de caminhada, transport

simulador de caminhada, transport

Ex: The cross trainer's handlebars provide upper body workout benefits in addition to lower body conditioning .As alças do **transport** proporcionam benefícios de treino para a parte superior do corpo, além do condicionamento da parte inferior do corpo.
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horizontal bar
[substantivo]

a bar fixed horizontally above the ground for used for various exercises requiring gripping and pulling motions

barra fixa, barra horizontal

barra fixa, barra horizontal

Ex: The athlete performed a flawless routine on the horizontal bar, impressing the judges with his skill .O atleta realizou uma rotina impecável na **barra fixa**, impressionando os juízes com sua habilidade.
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jump rope
[substantivo]

a rope with a handle on each end that is swung over a person's head and under their feet as they jump

corda de pular, corda para saltar

corda de pular, corda para saltar

Ex: Mark bought a weighted jump rope to intensify his workout routine .Mark comprou uma **corda de pular** ponderada para intensificar sua rotina de exercícios.
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mat
[substantivo]

a thick plastic or rubber material used in particular sports for landing or lying on

esteira, colchonete

esteira, colchonete

Ex: The gym provided mats for users to perform floor exercises and reduce impact on their joints .A academia forneceu **tapetes** para os usuários realizarem exercícios no chão e reduzirem o impacto em suas articulações.
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multigym
[substantivo]

a piece of exercise equipment designed to improve different muscles of the body

multigym, equipamento de exercício multifuncional

multigym, equipamento de exercício multifuncional

Ex: After using the multigym regularly , he noticed significant improvements in his overall strength and muscle tone .Depois de usar o **multigym** regularmente, ele notou melhorias significativas em sua força geral e tônus muscular.
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pommel horse
[substantivo]

a piece of gymnastics equipment with two handles on its surface by which gymnasts can perform particular moves on

cavalo com alças, cavalo de alças

cavalo com alças, cavalo de alças

Ex: Mastering the pommel horse is considered one of the most challenging aspects of men 's gymnastics .Dominar o **cavalo com alças** é considerado um dos aspectos mais desafiadores da ginástica masculina.
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rowing machine
[substantivo]

a piece of exercise equipment with a bar and a sliding seat that improves the same muscles engaged in rowing

remo, máquina de remo

remo, máquina de remo

Ex: The rowing machine's adjustable resistance settings allow users to customize their workouts according to their fitness levels .As configurações de resistência ajustáveis da **máquina de remo** permitem que os usuários personalizem seus treinos de acordo com seus níveis de condicionamento físico.
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punching bag
[substantivo]

a hanging stuffed bag that is often used for practicing punching and striking techniques in boxing and martial arts

saco de pancada, punching bag

saco de pancada, punching bag

Ex: The heavy punching bag swayed back and forth with each powerful punch from the athlete .O **saco de pancada** pesado balançava para frente e para trás a cada soco poderoso do atleta.
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trampoline
[substantivo]

a piece of exercise equipment that consists of a stretchy cloth attached to a frame on which people can jump for fun or exercise

trampolim

trampolim

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treadmill
[substantivo]

a fitness machine with a moving surface that allows people to walk or run in one place for exercise

esteira, esteira ergométrica

esteira, esteira ergométrica

Ex: He started with a slow walk on the treadmill before gradually increasing his speed to a light jog .Ele começou com uma caminhada lenta na **esteira** antes de aumentar gradualmente sua velocidade para um trote leve.
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to bounce
[verbo]

to jump up and down over and over again, especially on a stretchy surface

saltar, pular

saltar, pular

Ex: During the celebration , people began to bounce in joy , creating a lively atmosphere .Durante a celebração, as pessoas começaram a **saltar** de alegria, criando uma atmosfera animada.
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to hop
[verbo]

to jump using one leg

pular num pé só, saltitar

pular num pé só, saltitar

Ex: The playful toddler hopped around the backyard on one leg .A criança brincalhona **pulava** pelo quintal em uma perna.
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to stretch
[verbo]

to extend one's body parts or one's entire body to full length

esticar, alongar

esticar, alongar

Ex: The dancer gracefully extends her arms and legs in a series of elegant stretches to prepare for her performance.A dançarina estende graciosamente os braços e as pernas em uma série de **alongamentos** elegantes para se preparar para sua performance.
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to make something more powerful

fortalecer, reforçar

fortalecer, reforçar

Ex: You are strengthening your knowledge through continuous learning .Você está **fortalecendo** seu conhecimento através da aprendizagem contínua.
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to squat
[verbo]

to go to a position in which the knees are bent and the back of thighs are touching or very close to one's heels

agachar,  fazer um agachamento

agachar, fazer um agachamento

Ex: During the camping trip , they had to squat by the fire to cook their meals as there were no chairs available .Durante a viagem de acampamento, eles tiveram que **agachar-se** perto do fogo para cozinhar suas refeições, pois não havia cadeiras disponíveis.
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to sweat
[verbo]

to produce small drops of liquid on the surface of one's skin

suar, transpirar

suar, transpirar

Ex: The athletes were sweating heavily after the intense training session .Os atletas estavam **suando** muito após a intensa sessão de treinamento.
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chin-up
[substantivo]

an exercise for the arms in which one hangs from a bar and tries to pull oneself up until the chin is above the bar

barra fixa, pull-up

barra fixa, pull-up

Ex: The athlete incorporated chin-ups into his upper body strength training program .O atleta incorporou **barras fixas** em seu programa de treinamento de força para a parte superior do corpo.
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push-up
[substantivo]

an exercise in which one lies face down and tries to raise one's body off the ground by pushing against the floor

flexão, push-up

flexão, push-up

Ex: He started with modified push-ups on his knees before progressing to standard push-ups.Ele começou com **flexões** modificadas nos joelhos antes de progredir para **flexões** padrão.
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sit-up
[substantivo]

an exercise in which a person can strengthen their stomach muscles by constantly changing from lying to sitting position without moving the legs

abdominal, exercício abdominal

abdominal, exercício abdominal

Ex: They included sit-ups in their morning exercise routine to help build core strength .Eles incluíram **abdominais** em sua rotina de exercícios matinais para ajudar a fortalecer o core.
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jumping jack
[substantivo]

an exercise that is performed by jumping from a standing position with legs both spread wide and the hands touching overhead and then returning to a position with the feet together and the arms at the sides

polichinelo, jumping jack

polichinelo, jumping jack

Ex: The children enjoyed doing jumping jacks during their physical education class , making it a fun activity .As crianças gostaram de fazer **polichinelos** durante sua aula de educação física, tornando-a uma atividade divertida.
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to massage
[verbo]

to press or rub a part of a person's body, typically with the hands, to make them feel refreshed

massagear, fazer uma massagem

massagear, fazer uma massagem

Ex: After a long flight , he booked a session to have a professional masseur massage his fatigued legs .Após um longo voo, ele reservou uma sessão para um massagista profissional **massagear** suas pernas cansadas.
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muscle memory
[substantivo]

the body's ability to recover and rebuild muscle more efficiently after a period of inactivity

memória muscular, memória dos músculos

memória muscular, memória dos músculos

Ex: His muscle memory allowed him to quickly pick up where he left off in his sport after a long injury recovery .Sua **memória muscular** permitiu que ele retomasse rapidamente de onde parou em seu esporte após uma longa recuperação de lesão.
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six-pack
[substantivo]

a person's strong stomach muscles that are easily visible

tanquinho, abdominais definidos

tanquinho, abdominais definidos

Ex: The personal trainer demonstrated several exercises that help develop a six-pack.O personal trainer demonstrou vários exercícios que ajudam a desenvolver um **six-pack**.
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martial arts
[substantivo]

any type of sports that include fighting which are especially originated in the Far East, such as judo, kung fu, etc.

artes marciais, esportes de combate

artes marciais, esportes de combate

Ex: Martial arts tournaments attract competitors from around the world to showcase their skills and techniques .Os torneios de **artes marciais** atraem competidores de todo o mundo para mostrar suas habilidades e técnicas.
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to lift heavy weights as a form of exercise or strength training

levantar pesos, fazer musculação

levantar pesos, fazer musculação

Ex: After a warm-up session, they proceeded to weight-lift using heavier dumbbells for strength training.Após uma sessão de aquecimento, eles procederam a **levantar pesos** usando halteres mais pesados para treinamento de força.
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to exercise in order to get healthier or stronger

treinar, fazer exercício

treinar, fazer exercício

Ex: She worked out for an hour yesterday after work .Ela **malhou** por uma hora ontem depois do trabalho.
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pace
[substantivo]

a person's speed when walking, moving, or running

ritmo, passo

ritmo, passo

Ex: They set a brisk pace for their daily walk , aiming to get their heart rates up .Eles estabeleceram um **ritmo** acelerado para sua caminhada diária, visando aumentar a frequência cardíaca.
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to consume energy by doing physical activity

queimar, eliminar

queimar, eliminar

Ex: After a hearty meal, he decided to burn the extra calories off at the gym.Depois de uma refeição farta, ele decidiu **queimar** as calorias extras na academia.
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dressing room
[substantivo]

a room for athletes to change clothes and prepare for their competition or game

vestiário, cabine de provador

vestiário, cabine de provador

Ex: The dressing room needed a thorough cleaning after the tournament , with towels and uniforms scattered everywhere .O **vestiário** precisava de uma limpeza completa após o torneio, com toalhas e uniformes espalhados por toda parte.
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used to describe the comparative skill, strength, or ability of athletes regardless of their size or weight, especially in boxing

Ex: Despite his size , he 's pound for pound one of the toughest fighters in the boxing world .
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Lista de Palavras Nível B2
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