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کتاب Street Talk 1 - درس 5

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املای کلمه

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Street Talk 1

used of traffic

ترافیک پُر ازدحام, ترافیک شلوغ

ترافیک پُر ازدحام, ترافیک شلوغ

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to burn rubber
[عبارت]

to accelerate very fast, particularly so that smoke can be seen coming out from the tires

لاستیک سوزاندن

لاستیک سوزاندن

Ex: The teenager wanted to impress his friends, so he burned rubber in the parking lot, leaving tire marks behind.
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to conk out
[فعل]

stop operating or functioning

خاموش شدن, از کار افتادن

خاموش شدن, از کار افتادن

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to eat one's dust
[عبارت]

to experience a massive defeat by someone in any competitive situation

به سختی شکست خوردن

به سختی شکست خوردن

Ex: The company is growing so quickly that its competitors are eating its dust in the market.
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a minor car accident that usually involves small damage to the vehicles

تصادف جزئی, تصادف کوچک

تصادف جزئی, تصادف کوچک

Ex: The police officer took a quick report for fender-bender.
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flat
[اسم]

a deflated pneumatic tire

پنچر, تیوپ خالی

پنچر, تیوپ خالی

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to floor
[فعل]

to press the accelerator pedal down as far as it will go to make the vehicle go very fast

پدال را تا آخر فشار دادن, پدال گاز را چنان فشردن که ماشین تند برود

پدال را تا آخر فشار دادن, پدال گاز را چنان فشردن که ماشین تند برود

Ex: She floored the car to overtake the slow truck on the road.
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four-wheeler
[اسم]

a vehicle with four wheels, commonly referred to as a car, truck, or ATV

وسیله نقلیه چهار چرخ, خودرو

وسیله نقلیه چهار چرخ, خودرو

Ex: The farmer used a four-wheeler to navigate the muddy fields .
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fuzz
[اسم]

uncomplimentary terms for a policeman

پلیس, گشت

پلیس, گشت

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to hop up
[فعل]

to modify a vehicle or its engine to enhance its power or performance

تقویت کردن, بهبود دادن به (موتور)

تقویت کردن, بهبود دادن به (موتور)

Ex: The auto shop specializes hopping up trucks for off-road enthusiasts .
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jalopy
[اسم]

an old, dilapidated car in poor condition

ماشین فرسوده, ماشین قدیمی و درهم

ماشین فرسوده, ماشین قدیمی و درهم

Ex: They restored jalopy to its former glory with new paint and upholstery .
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to jaywalk
[فعل]

to cross a street or road without following the rules, typically by crossing outside of crosswalks or against traffic signals

غیرقانونی از خیابان یا جاده عبور کردن

غیرقانونی از خیابان یا جاده عبور کردن

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jump-start
[اسم]

the act of starting a vehicle with a discharged battery using power from another vehicle's battery

استارت زدن, جرقه زدن

استارت زدن, جرقه زدن

Ex: I learned how to do a jump-start in case of emergencies.
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to defeat or outperform someone or something with ease

از کسی یا چیزی بهتر عمل کردن

از کسی یا چیزی بهتر عمل کردن

Ex: The video gamer is leaving his opponent in the dust with his expert knowledge of the game mechanics and quick reflexes.
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officer
[اسم]

a member of the police

افسر پلیس

افسر پلیس

Ex: officers were discussing the recent robberies .
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to peel out
[فعل]

to leave a place swiftly in a vehicle, often making the wheels leave behind skid marks

به سرعت جایی را ترک کردن (با وسیله نقلیه)

به سرعت جایی را ترک کردن (با وسیله نقلیه)

Ex: Excited by the open road, Jake couldn't resist the urge to peel out of the driveway, leaving skid marks behind.
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in high gear
[عبارت]

in a state that is extremely efficient or active

با بهره‌وری بالا

با بهره‌وری بالا

Ex: With the deadline approaching , the team into high gear and worked around the clock to finish the project .
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pedal to the metal
[عبارت]

used to say that a vehicle is driven with great speed

تخته گاز

تخته گاز

Ex: In the final stretch of the marathon, she put the pedal to the metal and sprinted towards the finish line.
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to rear-end
[فعل]

to hit the back of another vehicle with the front of your vehicle

به عقب ضربه زدن, به عقب برخورد کردن

به عقب ضربه زدن, به عقب برخورد کردن

Ex: The driver failed to stop in time and rear-ended the vehicle ahead.
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to rev up
[فعل]

to increase the speed of an engine

سرعت را بالاتر بردن

سرعت را بالاتر بردن

Ex: In a drag race , rev up their engines to get a quick start .
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set of wheels
[عبارت]

a car, particularly one that is very desirable or expensive

ماشین

ماشین

Ex: The teenager worked a part-time job to save up for a set of wheels to have more independence.
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spare tire
[اسم]

an extra tire kept in a vehicle for use in case one of the main tires becomes flat or damaged

چرخ یدکی, لاستیک یدکی

چرخ یدکی, لاستیک یدکی

Ex: He stored an emergency kit with tools and a flashlight near spare tire in the trunk .
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to tank up
[فعل]

to fill a vehicle or container with fuel or liquid

بنزین زدن, پر کردن مخزن

بنزین زدن, پر کردن مخزن

Ex: Please remember tank up the generator before the power outage hits .
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wheel
[اسم]

a handwheel that is used for steering

چرخ فرمان, چرخ هدایت

چرخ فرمان, چرخ هدایت

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to beat
[فعل]

to surpass or outdo someone or something

فائق آمدن, پیروز شدن

فائق آمدن, پیروز شدن

Ex: I think this new phone beats the previous model in terms of battery life.
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to burn rubber
[عبارت]

to accelerate very fast, particularly so that smoke can be seen coming out from the tires

لاستیک سوزاندن

لاستیک سوزاندن

Ex: The teenager wanted to impress his friends, so he burned rubber in the parking lot, leaving tire marks behind.
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to check out
[فعل]

to closely examine to see if someone is suitable or something is true

به منظور اطمینان بررسی کردن

به منظور اطمینان بررسی کردن

Ex: The team check out the equipment to ensure it 's in working order .
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clunker
[اسم]

an old car that is in poor condition and often unreliable

خودروی کهنه, جرثقیل

خودروی کهنه, جرثقیل

Ex: Despite its age , clunker held sentimental value for him because it was his first car .
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cop
[اسم]

someone who works as one of the members of a police force

افسر پلیس

افسر پلیس

Ex: cops worked together to solve the complex case and bring the perpetrator to justice .
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jeez
[حرف ندا]

used to express surprise or disbelief

ای بابا!, خدای من!

ای بابا!, خدای من!

Ex: Jeez, I did n't know you could play the guitar so well !
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knock it off
[حرف ندا]

used to express annoyance or frustration with someone's actions and to demand that they stop those actions

بس کن!, ترک کن!

بس کن!, ترک کن!

Ex: Enough with the pranks already.
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to have a tendency to drive very fast

با سرعت بالا رانندگی کردن

با سرعت بالا رانندگی کردن

Ex: The racing enthusiast admitted has a lead foot on the track but is mindful of speed limits on regular roads .
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pile
[اسم]

a noticeably huge number or amount of a particular thing

مقدار زیاد, کلی

مقدار زیاد, کلی

Ex: As the event ended , there was pile of leftover food that needed to be donated .
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so what
[حرف ندا]

used to express indifference, dismissiveness, or lack of concern

خب چه فرقی می‌کند؟, خب که چی؟

خب چه فرقی می‌کند؟, خب که چی؟

Ex: I made a mistake.
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to soak
[فعل]

to impose high charges, taxes, or fees on something or someone

گداختن, هزینه کردن

گداختن, هزینه کردن

Ex: He felt that the system was designed soak working families with additional costs .
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on a dime
[عبارت]

used to describe something, typically an action or change, that is done without any difficulty or hesitation

بی‌درنگ

بی‌درنگ

Ex: She was spinning around on a dime, showcasing her figure skating skills with grace.
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sucker
[اسم]

a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of

احمق, ساده‌لوح

احمق, ساده‌لوح

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to take a spin
[عبارت]

to take a vehicle for a brief, leisurely ride

یک دوری زدن (با وسیله نقلیه)

یک دوری زدن (با وسیله نقلیه)

Ex: After a busy day, taking a spin on her motorcycle was the perfect way for her to unwind.
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to total
[فعل]

to completely destroy a vehicle, making it beyond repair

کامل از بین بردن, تخریب کامل کردن

کامل از بین بردن, تخریب کامل کردن

Ex: She totaled her new SUV while driving on the icy road .
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whoa
[حرف ندا]

used to express surprise, astonishment, or excitement

وای, واااااای

وای, واااااای

Ex: Whoa, that 's unbelievable !
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yeah
[حرف ندا]

used as another way of saying 'yes'

بله, آره

بله, آره

Ex: Yeah, I 've finished the report for the meeting .
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to broadside
[فعل]

collide with the broad side of

به پهلو برخورد کردن, به سمت بغل برخورد کردن

به پهلو برخورد کردن, به سمت بغل برخورد کردن

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blowout
[اسم]

a large and lavish feast, often with excessive food and drink

مهمانی بزرگ, جشن و تولد با غذای زیاد

مهمانی بزرگ, جشن و تولد با غذای زیاد

Ex: We planned a small dinner, but it quickly escalated into a full-scale blowout.
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to navigate a turn or curve with exceptional control, stability, and precision, as if the vehicle were following a set path or track

Ex: By the time we reached the mountain pass, the car had cornered like it was on rails.
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to jinx
[فعل]

cast a spell over someone or something; put a hex on someone or something

طلسم کردن, نحس کردن

طلسم کردن, نحس کردن

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punch it
[حرف ندا]

used to tell someone to accelerate or speed up quickly, typically by pressing the accelerator in a vehicle

بزن بهش! ما باید سریعتر به فرودگاه برسیم!, زود برون! ما باید سریعتر به فرودگاه برسیم!

بزن بهش! ما باید سریعتر به فرودگاه برسیم!, زود برون! ما باید سریعتر به فرودگاه برسیم!

Ex: Hurry up!
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to run a red light
[عبارت]

to drive through an intersection when the traffic light is red, typically in violation of traffic laws

Ex: You shouldrun a red light, even if no cars are coming .
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slammer
[اسم]

a place where individuals are confined as punishment for committing crimes

زندان, حبس

زندان, حبس

Ex: The corrupt businessman managed to avoid slammer despite overwhelming evidence against him .
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to blow a tire
[عبارت]

to suddenly and unexpectedly lose air in a tire, usually due to a puncture, excessive wear, or a burst, causing a vehicle to become difficult or unsafe to drive

Ex: He was lucky the car did n’t swerve off the road when blew a tire at high speed .
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dashboard
[اسم]

the panel placed inside a vehicle, below the glass at the front, that is facing the driver or pilot and contains most of the controls and switches

داشبورد (اتومبیل)

داشبورد (اتومبیل)

Ex: She wiped down dashboard to remove the dust .
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deuce coupe
[اسم]

a small, high-performance automobile designed to seat only two people, often referring to classic hot rods, particularly the 1932 Ford Coupe, which was popular in early American car culture

کوپه دو نفره, دوئس کوپه

کوپه دو نفره, دوئس کوپه

Ex: The song "Little Deuce Coupe" by The Beach Boys made this type of car famous worldwide.
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flatfoot
[اسم]

a member of a law enforcement agency responsible for maintaining public order, preventing and investigating crimes, and enforcing laws within a given jurisdiction

پلیس, مامور قانون

پلیس, مامور قانون

Ex: The police officer issued a warning instead of a ticket this time.
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punch it
[حرف ندا]

used to tell someone to accelerate or speed up quickly, typically by pressing the accelerator in a vehicle

بزن بهش! ما باید سریعتر به فرودگاه برسیم!, زود برون! ما باید سریعتر به فرودگاه برسیم!

بزن بهش! ما باید سریعتر به فرودگاه برسیم!, زود برون! ما باید سریعتر به فرودگاه برسیم!

Ex: Hurry up!
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fuzz-buster
[اسم]

a device, typically a radar detector, used in vehicles to detect police radar signals, helping drivers avoid speeding tickets

ردیاب رادار, دستگاه جلوگیری از جریمه

ردیاب رادار, دستگاه جلوگیری از جریمه

Ex: fuzz-buster went off , signaling that there was a police car nearby .
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a traffic accident where two vehicles hit each other directly from the front

تصادف روبرو, تصادف چهره به چهره

تصادف روبرو, تصادف چهره به چهره

Ex: Road safety measures, such as installing center barriers, aim to reduce the occurrence of head-on collisions on busy roads.
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high rider
[اسم]

a vehicle, especially a car or truck, that is modified to have a raised suspension, resulting in a higher ride height than standard vehicles

خودروی بلند, خودروی سوار شده بر روی ارتفاع

خودروی بلند, خودروی سوار شده بر روی ارتفاع

Ex: She loved the smooth ride of her high rider, especially on bumpy country roads.
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to suddenly or forcefully apply the brakes of a vehicle, often to avoid an accident or stop abruptly

Ex: Taxi jammed the brake, but it still the van 's fault for not keeping a safe distance .
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lemon
[اسم]

a flawed or defective item, especially referring to an unsatisfactory automobile

لیمویی, وسیله نقلیه معیوب

لیمویی, وسیله نقلیه معیوب

Ex: Their new washing machine was lemon, constantly breaking down and requiring repairs .
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to light it up
[عبارت]

to make something more energetic, exciting, or vibrant

Ex: The athletes are about light it up in the final quarter of the game .
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loaded
[صفت]

(of a vehicle) equipped with a variety of additional features or accessories, such as a premium sound system, leather seats, or advanced technology

پر از امکانات, کاملاً مجهز

پر از امکانات, کاملاً مجهز

Ex: She chose loaded model because it had everything she wanted .
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low rider
[اسم]

a car that has been modified to sit lower to the ground, often with customized features

خودروی پایین‌سوار, خودروی با ارتفاع پایین

خودروی پایین‌سوار, خودروی با ارتفاع پایین

Ex: Low riders are known for their unique suspension systems .
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to nail the breaks
[عبارت]

to suddenly and forcefully apply the brakes in a vehicle, often causing the car to stop abruptly

Ex: The driver nailed the brakes, causing the tires to squeal in protest.
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pile-up
[اسم]

a collision involving multiple vehicles, often caused by poor visibility or sudden braking

تصادف زنجیره‌ای, برخورد انبوه

تصادف زنجیره‌ای, برخورد انبوه

Ex: Drivers should maintain a safe following distance to prevent contributing to a pile-up in heavy traffic.
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to pop the clutch
[عبارت]

to quickly release the clutch in a manual transmission vehicle, typically when starting the engine or attempting to shift gears

Ex: I pop the clutch to get the car rolling down the hill after the engine stalled .
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rattletrap
[اسم]

a vehicle, typically an old or poorly maintained one, that makes a lot of noise or rattles due to its condition. Often used to describe a car in poor shape

خودروی کهنه, خودروی ناقص

خودروی کهنه, خودروی ناقص

Ex: He sold me rattletrap for a cheap price , but it broke down after only a week .
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to soup up
[فعل]

to modify a vehicle or its engine to enhance its power or performance

بهبود عملکرد, تقویت کردن

بهبود عملکرد, تقویت کردن

Ex: Car enthusiasts often enjoy souping their vehicles up to achieve better performance.
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to spin doughnuts
[عبارت]

to perform a driving maneuver where the vehicle spins in tight circles, typically on its rear tires, often creating smoke from the tires. It is commonly associated with reckless or show-off driving

Ex: The car spinning doughnuts on the icy road , narrowly missing the sidewalk .
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to strip
[فعل]

to clear out or empty a space of its contents

خالی کردن, تخلیه کردن

خالی کردن, تخلیه کردن

Ex: Before the remodeling project began , stripped the kitchen of its appliances and cabinets .
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to tail
[فعل]

to drive closely behind another car, typically in a way that may be considered aggressive or dangerous

دنباله‌روی کردن, در پی قرار گرفتن

دنباله‌روی کردن, در پی قرار گرفتن

Ex: Tailing someone in heavy traffic can be risky, especially if you don't keep a safe distance.
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wheelie
[اسم]

a maneuver in which a vehicle is temporarily balanced on its back two wheels, with the front wheels lifted off the ground

چرخاندن, وئیلی

چرخاندن, وئیلی

Ex: Wheelies can be dangerous if not done properly, as they can lead to loss of control.
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