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C2 Ordlista - Lag

Här kommer du att lära dig alla viktiga ord för att prata om juridik, samlade specifikt för elever på nivå C2.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
litigant

(law) a person or party involved in a legal case

part i mål

part i mål

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[Substantiv]
punitive damages

an extra financial compensation awarded in a lawsuit to punish the defendant for bad behavior and deter future wrongdoing

straffskadestånd

straffskadestånd

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[Substantiv]
intestacy

the condition of dying without a valid will, leaving the distribution of one's estate to be determined by the laws of intestate succession rather than specific instructions in a will

inte har ett juridiskt giltigt testamente

inte har ett juridiskt giltigt testamente

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[Substantiv]
bar

the physical railing or barrier in a courtroom that separates participants from the judge

räcke som omsluter den del av rättssalen

räcke som omsluter den del av rättssalen

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[Substantiv]
litigator

a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law

rättsadvokat

rättsadvokat

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[Substantiv]
probable cause

the reasonable suspicion that a crime has occurred or will occur

trolig orsak

trolig orsak

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[Substantiv]
barrister

a legal professional who is qualified and licensed to advocate on the behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts, primarily in Britain

advokat

advokat

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[Substantiv]
injunction

a legal order issued by a court, typically requiring a party to cease or refrain from a specific action or to perform a particular act

föreläggande (rättsligt)

föreläggande (rättsligt)

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[Substantiv]
affidavit

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

affidavit

affidavit

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[Substantiv]
deposition

a recorded testimony given outside of court by a witness or party involved in a legal case, used as evidence in future proceedings

deposition

deposition

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[Substantiv]
notary

an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable

notarius publicus

notarius publicus

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[Substantiv]
adjournment

the temporary suspension or postponement of a legal proceeding or meeting

ajournering (rättsligt förfarande)

ajournering (rättsligt förfarande)

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[Substantiv]
acquittal

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

frikännande

frikännande

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[Substantiv]
infraction

the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

överträdelse

överträdelse

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[Substantiv]
indictment

a formal accusation of a crime

anklagelse

anklagelse

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[Substantiv]
parole

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

villkorlig frigivning

villkorlig frigivning

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[Substantiv]
subpoena

a legal document issued by a court or administrative agency, compelling an individual to appear as a witness, produce certain documents, or provide testimony in a legal proceeding

stämning

stämning

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[Substantiv]
remit

the process of sending a legal case from one court to another for review or resolution, often due to jurisdictional or procedural reasons

skicka ett rättsfall från en domstol till en annan

skicka ett rättsfall från en domstol till en annan

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[Substantiv]
tort

a civil wrong causing harm, not a crime

gärning som inte anses vara ett brott

gärning som inte anses vara ett brott

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[Substantiv]
ordinance

an official rule or order that is imposed by the law or someone with authority

dekret

dekret

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[Substantiv]
to extradite

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

utlämna

utlämna

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[Verb]
to adjudicate

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

döma ett ärende

döma ett ärende

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[Verb]
to annex

to attach a document to another, especially in formal or legal writings

annektera något

annektera något

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[Verb]
to exempt

to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

att befria någon

att befria någon

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[Verb]
to remand

to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review

skicka tillbaka ett ärende till en domstol

skicka tillbaka ett ärende till en domstol

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[Verb]
to infringe

to violate someone's rights or property

kränka

kränka

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[Verb]
to annul

to invalidate a legal agreement

upphäva

upphäva

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[Verb]
to co-sign

to sign a document or agreement jointly with another person, taking equal responsibility for fulfilling its terms

samunderteckna något

samunderteckna något

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[Verb]
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