an extra financial compensation awarded in a lawsuit to punish the defendant for bad behavior and deter future wrongdoing
惩罚性赔偿
the condition of dying without a valid will, leaving the distribution of one's estate to be determined by the laws of intestate succession rather than specific instructions in a will
没有合法有效的遗嘱
the physical railing or barrier in a courtroom that separates participants from the judge
围住法庭部分的栏杆
a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law
司法律师
a legal professional who is qualified and licensed to advocate on the behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts, primarily in Britain
律师
a legal order from a court that requires a party to do or refrain from doing a specific action
禁令(司法)
a recorded testimony given outside of court by a witness or party involved in a legal case, used as evidence in future proceedings
放置
an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable
公证人
the temporary suspension or postponement of a legal proceeding or meeting
休庭(法律诉讼)
an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with
开释
(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct
言语
a legal document issued by a court or administrative agency, compelling an individual to appear as a witness, produce certain documents, or provide testimony in a legal proceeding
传票
the process of sending a legal case from one court to another for review or resolution, often due to jurisdictional or procedural reasons
将法律案件从一个法院发送到另一个法院
to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters
引渡
to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute
裁决某事
to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review
将案件发回法院
to sign a document or agreement jointly with another person, taking equal responsibility for fulfilling its terms
共同签署某事