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فهرست واژگان سطح C2 - قانون

در اینجا شما تمام کلمات ضروری برای صحبت در مورد قانون را که به طور خاص برای زبان آموزان سطح C2 جمع آوری شده است، یاد خواهید گرفت.

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مرور

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املای کلمه

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
CEFR C2 Vocabulary
litigant

(law) a person or party involved in a legal case

طرف دعوا

طرف دعوا

[اسم]
punitive damages

an extra financial compensation awarded in a lawsuit to punish the defendant for bad behavior and deter future wrongdoing

خسارات تنبیهی

خسارات تنبیهی

[اسم]
intestacy

the condition of dying without a valid will, leaving the distribution of one's estate to be determined by the laws of intestate succession rather than specific instructions in a will

بی‌وصیت‌بودن

بی‌وصیت‌بودن

[اسم]
bar

the physical railing or barrier in a courtroom that separates participants from the judge

نرده‌های دادگاه که جایگاه قاضی و متهم را از هم جدا می‌کنند

نرده‌های دادگاه که جایگاه قاضی و متهم را از هم جدا می‌کنند

[اسم]
litigator

a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law

وکیل دادگستری

وکیل دادگستری

[اسم]
probable cause

the reasonable suspicion that a crime has occurred or will occur

علت احتمالی

علت احتمالی

[اسم]
barrister

a legal professional who is qualified and licensed to advocate on the behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts, primarily in Britain

وکیل دادگستری

وکیل دادگستری

[اسم]
injunction

a legal order issued by a court, typically requiring a party to cease or refrain from a specific action or to perform a particular act

دستور قضایی

دستور قضایی

[اسم]
affidavit

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

سوگندنامه

سوگندنامه

[اسم]
deposition

a recorded testimony given outside of court by a witness or party involved in a legal case, used as evidence in future proceedings

گواهی

گواهی

[اسم]
notary

an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable

سردفتر اسناد رسمی

سردفتر اسناد رسمی

[اسم]
adjournment

the temporary suspension or postponement of a legal proceeding or meeting

تعویق

تعویق

[اسم]
acquittal

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

تبرئه

تبرئه

[اسم]
infraction

the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

تخلف

تخلف

[اسم]
indictment

a formal accusation of a crime

اتهام

اتهام

[اسم]
parole

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

عفو مشروط

عفو مشروط

[اسم]
subpoena

a legal document issued by a court or administrative agency, compelling an individual to appear as a witness, produce certain documents, or provide testimony in a legal proceeding

احضاریه

احضاریه

[اسم]
remit

the process of sending a legal case from one court to another for review or resolution, often due to jurisdictional or procedural reasons

ارسال پرونده حقوقی از یک دادگاه به دادگاه دیگر

ارسال پرونده حقوقی از یک دادگاه به دادگاه دیگر

[اسم]
tort

a civil wrong causing harm, not a crime

تخلف

تخلف

[اسم]
ordinance

an official rule or order that is imposed by the law or someone with authority

حکم

حکم

[اسم]
to extradite

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

استرداد

استرداد

[فعل]
to adjudicate

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

دعوی را استماع و قضاوت کردن

دعوی را استماع و قضاوت کردن

[فعل]
to annex

to attach a document to another, especially in formal or legal writings

ضمیمه کردن

ضمیمه کردن

[فعل]
to exempt

to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

معاف کردن

معاف کردن

[فعل]
to remand

to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review

تعویض دادرسی کیفری کردن

تعویض دادرسی کیفری کردن

[فعل]
to infringe

to violate someone's rights or property

نقض کردن

نقض کردن

[فعل]
to annul

to invalidate a legal agreement

فسخ کردن

فسخ کردن

[فعل]
to co-sign

to sign a document or agreement jointly with another person, taking equal responsibility for fulfilling its terms

به‌طور مشترک امضا کردن

به‌طور مشترک امضا کردن

[فعل]
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