فهرست واژگان سطح C2 - قانون

(law) a person or party involved in a legal case

an extra financial compensation awarded in a lawsuit to punish the defendant for bad behavior and deter future wrongdoing

the condition of dying without a valid will, leaving the distribution of one's estate to be determined by the laws of intestate succession rather than specific instructions in a will

the physical railing or barrier in a courtroom that separates participants from the judge

a lawyer who specializes in bringing a lawsuit against people or organizations in a court of law

the reasonable suspicion that a crime has occurred or will occur

a legal professional qualified and licensed to advocate on behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts

a legal order from a court that requires a party to do or refrain from doing a specific action

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

a recorded testimony given outside of court by a witness or party involved in a legal case, used as evidence in future proceedings

an official authorized to conduct particular legal formalities, especially to make documents legally acceptable

the temporary suspension or postponement of a legal proceeding or meeting

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

a formal accusation of a crime

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

a legal document issued by a court or administrative agency, compelling an individual to appear as a witness, produce certain documents, or provide testimony in a legal proceeding

the process of sending a legal case from one court to another for review or resolution, often due to jurisdictional or procedural reasons

a civil wrong causing harm, not a crime

an authoritative or established rule, often issued by a governing body

to send someone accused of a crime to the place where the crime happened or where they are wanted for legal matters

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

to attach a document to another, especially in formal or legal writings

to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

to send a case back to a court of lower authority for additional reconsideration or review

to violate someone's rights or property

the act of unlawfully influencing or intimidating a witness in a legal case

to lie in a court of law after officially swearing to tell the truth

to invalidate a legal agreement

to sign a document in addition to another person's signature to guarantee a loan or financial obligation