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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度) - 物体与材料

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
appurtenance
[名词]

an accessory or addition to something more important

附件, 补充

附件, 补充

Ex: The artist carried her brushes , paints , and other appurtenances to the studio .艺术家把她的画笔、颜料和其他**附属品**带到了工作室。
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attire
[名词]

the clothes that someone is wearing for a special occasion

服装, 服饰

服装, 服饰

Ex: The theme of the party was ‘ vintage Hollywood ’ , and everyone arrived in attire reminiscent of the golden age of cinema .派对的主题是'复古好莱坞',每个人都穿着让人想起电影黄金时代的**服装**到达。
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ballast
[名词]

a heavy substance placed in a ship's hull or an airship's tanks to lower its center of gravity and counteract unwanted tilting, rolling, or drifting

压载物, 稳定配重

压载物, 稳定配重

Ex: Naval architects calculated the optimal ballast distribution for maximum stability in rough seas .海军建筑师计算了**压载物**的最佳分布,以在汹涌的海面上实现最大稳定性。
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brocade
[名词]

a richly decorative fabric characterized by raised patterns

锦缎, 提花织物

锦缎, 提花织物

Ex: The designer used brocade fabric to create a glamorous evening coat .设计师使用**锦缎**面料打造了一件迷人的晚礼服。
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brooch
[名词]

a decorative ornament, often metal set with gems or enamel, fastened to clothing by a hinged pin and catch

胸针, 饰针

胸针, 饰针

Ex: The designer paired a minimalist black dress with an oversized geometric brooch.设计师将一件极简的黑色连衣裙与一枚超大号的几何**胸针**搭配在一起。
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cauldron
[名词]

a large pot, often made of metal and equipped with handles, used for boiling liquids like water or soup

大锅, 釜

大锅, 釜

Ex: The camping trip would n't be complete without cooking chili in the cauldron over the campfire .没有在营火上用**大锅**煮辣椒,露营旅行就不算完整。
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carafe
[名词]

a glass vessel, typically with a wide body and narrow neck, used for serving wine, water, or juice without a stopper

玻璃瓶, 水瓶

玻璃瓶, 水瓶

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raiment
[名词]

clothing or garments, especially when considered in terms of fashion or formal attire

服装, 服饰

服装, 服饰

Ex: The boutique offered a selection of stylish raiment for customers to choose from .这家精品店提供了一系列时尚的**服装**供顾客选择。
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dais
[名词]

a low platform at the front of a room, hall, or stage on which speakers or honored guests stand, sit, or are displayed

讲台, 平台

讲台, 平台

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damask
[名词]

a rich, durable cloth woven so that the design appears on both sides, traditionally used for fine apparel and home furnishings

锦缎, 花缎

锦缎, 花缎

Ex: He commissioned a dressing gown in black silk damask with a silver paisley design .他定制了一件黑色丝绸**锦缎**晨袍,带有银色佩斯利图案。
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edifice
[名词]

a large, imposing building, especially one that is impressive in size or appearance

建筑物, 宏伟的建筑

建筑物, 宏伟的建筑

Ex: The ancient edifice stood tall amidst the modern city skyline .古老的**建筑**在现代城市的天际线中高高耸立。
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veneer
[名词]

a thin layer of wood that is applied to the surface of a less expensive wood to improve its appearance or durability

饰面, 薄木层

饰面, 薄木层

Ex: The craftsman carefully glued the veneer onto the tabletop .工匠小心地将**饰面**粘在桌面上。
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carillon
[名词]

a musical installation composed of multiple tuned bells, typically arranged in a tower and sounded via a clavier or automated mechanism

钟琴, 编钟

钟琴, 编钟

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chassis
[名词]

the frame of a vehicle that supports the body and other components

底盘, 车架

底盘, 车架

Ex: The chassis provided a sturdy foundation for the vehicle .**底盘**为车辆提供了坚固的基础。
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conduit
[名词]

a pipe, tube, or channel that is used to protect, enclose, or route electrical wires, cables, or other utilities for the purpose of safe and organized transmission

导管, 管道

导管, 管道

Ex: To prevent water ingress , the outdoor conduits were sealed with waterproof materials where they entered the building .为防止水渗入,室外**导管**在进入建筑物处用防水材料密封。
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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度)
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