剑桥英语：CPE（C2 熟练度） - 颜色、光线与视觉图案

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brindled

[形容词]

streaked or mottled with different shades of color, often resembling a tiger's stripes

斑纹的, 有斑点的

Ex: She admired the brindled butterfly as it flitted among the flowers , its wings a mesmerizing blend of colors .她欣赏着在花间飞舞的**斑纹**蝴蝶，它的翅膀是迷人的色彩混合。

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blotch

[名词]

a stain that stands out from its surroundings, often uneven or discolored

斑点, 污点

Ex: The skin condition caused purple blotches across his arms .皮肤状况导致他的手臂上出现了紫色的**斑点**。

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diaphanous

[形容词]

extremely light, delicate, and often see-through

透明的, 轻薄的

Ex: The ballerina 's diaphanous costume accentuated her graceful movements on stage .芭蕾舞演员的**透明**服装凸显了她在舞台上的优雅动作。

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gossamer

[形容词]

delicate, light, and thin in appearance

轻薄的, 精致的

Ex: The morning mist enveloped the landscape in a gossamer veil, casting an otherworldly and dreamlike atmosphere.晨雾以**薄纱般的**面纱笼罩着风景，营造出一种超凡脱俗、如梦似幻的氛围。

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inchoate

[形容词]

just beginning to take shape

初期的, 未成形的

Ex: Their relationship was inchoate, undefined but emotionally charged .他们的关系是**初期的**，未定义的但情感上充满张力。

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limpid

[形容词]

transparent in appearance

清澈的, 透明的

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lustrous

[形容词]

having a smooth and shiny surface that reflects light, often appearing glossy or radiant

有光泽的, 闪亮的

Ex: The lustrous surface of the water reflected the moonlight , creating a magical scene .水**光泽**的表面反射着月光，创造了一个神奇的景象。

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motley

[形容词]

made up of a varied, often incongruous mixture of elements or types

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pallid

[形容词]

abnormally pale, lacking in color, and often associated with illness, shock, or a lack of vitality

苍白的, 无血色的

Ex: His pallid face indicated that he had not fully recovered from the flu .他**苍白的**脸色表明他还没有完全从流感中恢复过来。

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refulgent

[形容词]

shining brightly, radiant, or reflective of light

灿烂的, 光辉的

Ex: The refulgent skyline of the city at dusk was a sight to behold, with skyscrapers aglow in a tapestry of colors.黄昏时分，城市**灿烂的**天际线是一道值得一看的风景，摩天大楼在五彩缤纷的挂毯中闪闪发光。

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sinuous

[形容词]

possessing many curves or moving in a twisting way

蜿蜒的, 曲折的

Ex: As we drove along the sinuous highway , we marveled at the scenic landscapes .当我们沿着**蜿蜒的**高速公路行驶时，我们对风景如画的景色感到惊叹。

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turbid

[形容词]

(of liquids) lacking in clarity for being mixed by other things such as sand or soil

浑浊的, 泥泞的

Ex: Turbid liquids can often harbor microorganisms that are not visible to the naked eye .**浑浊的**液体通常可能含有肉眼看不见的微生物。

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turgid

[形容词]

unusually swollen, typically due to internal buildup of gas or fluid

肿胀的, 膨胀的

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variegated

[形容词]

having many different colors

多彩的, 杂色的

Ex: The artist used a variegated palette to paint a lively scene with a blend of colors .艺术家使用了**多彩的**调色板，用色彩的混合绘制了一个生动的场景。

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garish

[形容词]

too bright and colorful in a way that is tasteless

花哨的, 俗艳的

Ex: The artist 's use of garish colors in the painting was intended to provoke a strong reaction .艺术家在画作中使用**花哨**的色彩是为了激起强烈的反应。

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wispy

[形容词]

thin, delicate, and feathery in appearance or texture

纤细的, 柔和的

Ex: The cat's fur was soft and wispy, giving it a delicate and ethereal appearance as it prowled through the garden.猫的毛发柔软而**纤细**，当它在花园里潜行时，给人一种精致而空灵的外观。

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ethereal

[形容词]

extremely delicate, light, as if it belongs to a heavenly realm

空灵的, 天国的

Ex: The cloud formation was so delicate and fluffy that it appeared almost ethereal in the sky .云的形成如此精致蓬松，在天空中看起来几乎是**空灵的**。

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ornate

[形容词]

elaborately decorated or adorned with intricate details

装饰华丽的, 以复杂细节装饰的

Ex: The ornate gates led into the palace , showcasing intricate ironwork .**华丽的**大门通向宫殿，展示了复杂的铁艺。

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gaudy

[形容词]

excessively colorful, flashy, or showy in a way that lacks taste or elegance

花哨的, 俗丽的

Ex: The party featured gaudy costumes and extravagant decorations.派对以**花哨的**服装和奢华的装饰为特色。

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dispersed

[形容词]

not concentrated in one place

分散的, 散开的

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unkempt

[形容词]

(of an appearance) not washed, neat, or cared for

不整洁的, 凌乱的

Ex: The once-elegant mansion now appeared unkempt, its grandeur fading over the years .曾经优雅的豪宅现在显得**凌乱**，其宏伟随着岁月的流逝而褪色。

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aery

[形容词]

delicate and weightless in nature

缥缈的, 非物质的

Ex: The fabric was aery, floating around her like a whisper.这块布料**轻盈飘逸**，像耳语一样在她周围飘浮。

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sundry

[形容词]

a collection of different kinds of items gathered together without any particular order

杂项的, 各种各样的

Ex: The garage sale offered sundry household items like lamps , vases , and kitchen utensils .车库销售提供了**各式各样**的家居用品，如灯具、花瓶和厨房用具。

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multifarious

[形容词]

containing numerous diverse parts or aspects

多种多样的, 多方面的

Ex: His multifarious talents include playing multiple instruments and speaking several languages .他**多种多样**的才能包括演奏多种乐器和说几种语言。

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askew

[副词]

in a crooked or tilted position

歪斜地, 倾斜地

Ex: He tilted his head askew, a mischievous grin playing on his lips as he considered his next move.他把头**歪向一边**，嘴角挂着一丝顽皮的笑容，思考着他的下一步行动。

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awry

[副词]

with an inclination to one side or oblique position

歪斜地, 倾斜地

Ex: The picture frame was hanging awry, with one corner noticeably higher than the other.相框挂得**歪歪斜斜**，一个角明显比另一个高。

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dichotomy

[名词]

a division between two things that are represented as being entirely different

二分法, 分割

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eclectic

[形容词]

containing what is best of various ideas, styles, methods, beliefs, etc.

折衷的

Ex: The university ’s curriculum was eclectic, incorporating elements from diverse academic disciplines .大学的课程设置是**折衷的**，融合了来自不同学术领域的元素。

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dimly

[副词]

with a faint or soft light

暗淡地, 微弱地

Ex: The moon shone dimly through the clouds , casting a gentle light .月亮**暗淡地**透过云层照耀，投下柔和的光。

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palpable

[形容词]

capable of being physically sensed

可触摸的, 可感知的

Ex: We could sense the palpable fear in the witness 's voice as they recounted their experience .**可触摸的疤痕**横贯他的脸颊，摸起来很粗糙。

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facet

[名词]

a polished, flat surface on a gemstone or bone, crucial for reflecting light in gems and for articulation in bones

刻面, 面

Ex: Archaeologists discovered ancient bones with intricately carved facets used for ceremonial purposes .考古学家发现了用于仪式目的的刻有复杂**切面**的古代骨头。

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kaleidoscope

[名词]

a constantly changing pattern of elements or colors

万花筒, 变幻的图案

Ex: His memories of childhood were a kaleidoscope of happy and confusing moments.他童年的回忆是快乐和困惑时刻的**万花筒**。

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剑桥英语：CPE（C2 熟练度）

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