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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度) - 创造与因果关系

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
to engender
[动词]

to bring about, generate, or cause the existence or development of something

产生, 引发

产生, 引发

Ex: Social programs are designed to engender equality and inclusivity in diverse communities .社会计划旨在**产生**多元社区中的平等和包容性。
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to essay
[动词]

to make an effort in performing a task or activity

尝试, 努力

尝试, 努力

Ex: I decided to essay cooking a complicated recipe for the first time .我决定第一次**尝试**烹饪一个复杂的食谱。
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to evince
[动词]

to clearly show that one has a quality or a feeling about someone or something

清楚显示, 证明

清楚显示, 证明

Ex: The child 's enthusiastic participation in class activities evinced her passion for learning .孩子在课堂活动中的热情参与**显示**了她对学习的热爱。
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to actuate
[动词]

to start a machine or tool

启动, 开动

启动, 开动

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to concoct
[动词]

to create something, especially using imagination or clever thinking

编造, 策划

编造, 策划

Ex: Artists often concoct imaginative artworks that push the boundaries of traditional forms .艺术家们经常**构想出**富有想象力的艺术作品,这些作品突破了传统形式的界限。
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etiology
[名词]

the direct reason why someone gets a particular illness

病因学, 原因

病因学, 原因

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to bring about or accelerate the occurrence of something, often resulting in unexpected or unfavorable consequences

加速, 促使

加速, 促使

Ex: The company 's hasty expansion plans may precipitate financial difficulties .公司仓促的扩张计划可能会**加速**财务困难。
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to whet
[动词]

to sharpen or hone the cutting edge of a blade by rubbing it against a sharpening tool or stone

磨快, 使锋利

磨快, 使锋利

Ex: Before the woodworking project , the carpenter took a moment to whet the plane 's blade to achieve a smooth finish on the wood .在木工项目开始前,木匠花了一点时间来**磨**刨子的刀刃,以实现木材的光滑完成。
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to galvanize
[动词]

to push someone into taking action, particularly by evoking a strong emotion in them

激励, 刺激

激励, 刺激

Ex: The speaker 's passionate words galvanized the audience into volunteering for the cause .演讲者充满激情的言辞**激励**了听众为这一事业自愿服务。
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to make something, typically a problem or an undesirable situation, continue for an extended or prolonged period

延续, 延长

延续, 延长

Ex: The government has perpetuated inequality through its policies .政府通过其政策**延续**了不平等。
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to beset
[动词]

to cause someone ongoing worry or irritation

困扰, 烦扰

困扰, 烦扰

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conducive
[形容词]

leading to the desired goal or result by providing the right conditions

有利的, 有助于

有利的, 有助于

Ex: Positive feedback from parents is conducive to a child 's self-esteem .家长的积极反馈**有助于**孩子的自尊心。
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to make something resemble another

同化, 使相似

同化, 使相似

Ex: The changes in the policy were assimilated to the existing framework for consistency .政策的变化被**同化**到现有框架中以保持一致性。
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to braid
[动词]

to create something by intertwining multiple strands together in a woven pattern

编织, 编结

编织, 编结

Ex: Using natural fibers harvested from the forest , indigenous artisans braid sturdy ropes for building shelters and securing cargo .使用从森林中收获的天然纤维,土著工匠**编织**坚固的绳索来建造庇护所和固定货物。
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afflatus
[名词]

a sudden, powerful surge of creativity or insight, as though breathed into the mind by a higher power

神圣灵感, 创作气息

神圣灵感, 创作气息

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to crumple
[动词]

to crush, fold, or wrinkle something, resulting in irregular and uneven creases

弄皱, 揉皱

弄皱, 揉皱

Ex: In a fit of anger , he crumpled the letter and threw it across the room .在一阵愤怒中,他**揉皱**了信,把它扔到了房间的另一头。
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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度)
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