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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度) - 地形

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
acclivity
[名词]

an upward slope or incline of a hill, path, or terrain

上坡, 向上的斜坡

上坡, 向上的斜坡

Ex: The old road wound along a sharp acclivity through the forest .老路沿着森林中一个陡峭的**上坡**蜿蜒而行。
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abyss
[名词]

a very deep or seemingly bottomless hole or gorge in the earth or sea

深渊, 无底洞

深渊, 无底洞

Ex: The abyss seemed to swallow all light , leaving only darkness .**深渊**似乎吞噬了所有的光,只留下黑暗。
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aperture
[名词]

a hole, gap, or slit in a structure or surface

孔, 缝隙

孔, 缝隙

Ex: The geologist examined mineral deposits around rock apertures.地质学家检查了岩石**孔洞**周围的矿物沉积物。
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cant
[名词]

raised outer edge of a curved road or track above the inner edge to counteract centrifugal force

超高, 横向坡度

超高, 横向坡度

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chasm
[名词]

a deep fissure carved into the earth's surface

深渊, 裂缝

深渊, 裂缝

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cleft
[名词]

a fissure in a surface or natural formation

裂缝, 裂隙

裂缝, 裂隙

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confluence
[名词]

the specific location where two or more streams or rivers physically unite

汇流点, 河流交汇处

汇流点, 河流交汇处

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fissure
[名词]

(in geology) a narrow break or crack that partially divides a rock or surface without completely separating it

裂缝, 裂隙

裂缝, 裂隙

Ex: The tectonic plates pulled apart , causing a new fissure to emerge in the earth 's surface .构造板块相互分离,导致地球表面出现新的**裂缝**。
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untrodden
[形容词]

not traversed by foot

人迹罕至的, 未经踩踏的

人迹罕至的, 未经踩踏的

Ex: Eco-tourists prefer the island 's untrodden coves for their secluded beauty .生态旅游者更喜欢岛上**人迹罕至**的小海湾,因为它们与世隔绝的美丽。
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crevice
[名词]

a narrow crack or fissure in a surface, often found in rocks, walls, or other solid structures

裂缝, 裂隙

裂缝, 裂隙

Ex: As the sun set , shadows deepened within the crevices of the ancient ruins , adding to their mysterious allure .随着太阳落山,古代废墟的**裂缝**中的阴影加深,增添了它们神秘的魅力。
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declivity
[名词]

a downward slope or incline, often gradual or curved

下坡, 斜坡

下坡, 斜坡

Ex: The field sloped down a long declivity, leading to the river .田野沿着长长的**斜坡**向下,通向河流。
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terra firma
[名词]

solid earth beneath one's feet, especially as contrasted with water or air

坚实大地, 稳固地面

坚实大地, 稳固地面

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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度)
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