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Potravinové Ingredience - Mléko a smetana

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s mlékem a smetanou, jako je „clotted cream“, „kefir“ a „buttermmilk“.

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Words Related to Food Ingredients
milk
[Podstatné jméno]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

mléko, mléko (nápoj)

mléko, mléko (nápoj)

Ex: The creamy pasta sauce was made with a combination milk and grated cheese .
homogenized milk
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of dairy product where the fat particles are evenly dispersed throughout the milk to create a consistent texture

homogenizované mléko, mléko po homogenizaci

homogenizované mléko, mléko po homogenizaci

Ex: homogenized milk in your diet provides essential nutrients like calcium and vitamin D.
pasteurized milk
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of milk that has been heated to a specific temperature to kill harmful bacteria while preserving its nutritional properties

pasterizované mléko, mléko po pasterizaci

pasterizované mléko, mléko po pasterizaci

Ex: The school cafeteria ensures that all the milk they serve to the students is pasteurized.
scalded milk
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of milk that has been heated just below its boiling point

převařené mléko, mléko zahřáté těsně pod bodem varu

převařené mléko, mléko zahřáté těsně pod bodem varu

Ex: Scalded milk is a simple and comforting drink during cold and flu season .
condensed milk
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of milk that is thickened and sweetened, sold in cans

slazené zahuštěné mléko, koncentrované mléko

slazené zahuštěné mléko, koncentrované mléko

Ex: The homemade ice cream recipe condensed milk to give it a creamy texture .
evaporated milk
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of milk that has had about 60% of its water content removed through a heating process

smiřovací mléko, evaporované mléko

smiřovací mléko, evaporované mléko

Ex: My mother taught me that I can evaporated milk as a substitute for regular milk in many recipes
caramelized milk
[Podstatné jméno]

a sweet mixture of sugar and milk heated until golden brown, used in desserts and confections

karamelizované mléko, mléko s karamelem

karamelizované mléko, mléko s karamelem

Ex: I love caramelized milk on toast for a quick and delicious breakfast treat .
powdered milk
[Podstatné jméno]

milk that is heated to the point of dryness, made in the form of powder

sušené mléko, mléko v prášku

sušené mléko, mléko v prášku

Ex: I added a tablespoon powdered milk to my pancake batter for extra richness .
formula
[Podstatné jméno]

a specially prepared nutritional substance, typically in liquid or powder form, designed to provide essential nutrients for infants

čajová směs, výživová směs

čajová směs, výživová směs

Ex: The baby was crying for a feed , so I quickly made a fresh batch formula.
whey
[Podstatné jméno]

the liquid portion of milk that remains after the curds have been separated, commonly used for its nutritional properties

sýrovátka, přírodní sýrovátka

sýrovátka, přírodní sýrovátka

Ex: Whey is a versatile ingredient that can be used in both sweet and savory dishes, such as pancakes.
buttermilk
[Podstatné jméno]

the liquid left after butter has been produced, which can be drunk or used in cooking

podmáslí, máselný nápoj

podmáslí, máselný nápoj

Ex: He recommended buttermilk in my pancake batter to achieve a light and fluffy texture .
milk skin
[Podstatné jméno]

the thin layer that forms on heated milk, used in dishes like custards and puddings

mléčná kůže, mléčná blána

mléčná kůže, mléčná blána

Ex: milk skin gives a unique texture to the homemade pudding .
cream
[Podstatné jméno]

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

smetana, krém

smetana, krém

Ex: Whipped cream is the perfect finishing touch for a slice of homemade pumpkin pie.
clotted cream
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick cream that is made by gradually heating whole milk until lumps of cream rise to the top, originally made in the UK

sražená smetana, hladká smetana

sražená smetana, hladká smetana

Ex: The strawberries clotted cream combined to create a heavenly dessert parfait .
whipped cream
[Podstatné jméno]

cream that has been beaten by a mixer or whisk until it becomes light and fluffy

šlehačka, šlehaná smetana

šlehačka, šlehaná smetana

Ex: She topped her hot chocolate with a generous swirl whipped cream.
double cream
[Podstatné jméno]

a rich and thick dairy product with a high fat content, perfect for adding luxurious texture to desserts and sauces

smetana ke šlehání, dvojitá smetana

smetana ke šlehání, dvojitá smetana

Ex: Take your hot beverages to the next level by adding a splash double cream to them .
single cream
[Podstatné jméno]

a thinner, pourable cream with a lower fat content compared to double cream

jednoduchá smetana, slabá smetana

jednoduchá smetana, slabá smetana

Ex: Drizzle single cream over warm apple pie for an indulgent and creamy dessert .
kaymak
[Podstatné jméno]

a creamy dairy product made from boiled or raw milk, used as a spread, topping, or ingredient in Middle Eastern and Balkan cuisines

kaymak, krémová mléčná pochoutka

kaymak, krémová mléčná pochoutka

Ex: kaymak as a filling for pastries or pancakes to elevate their taste and texture .
sour cream
[Podstatné jméno]

a light cream that is produced from regular cream and lactic acid bacteria

smetana, zkysaná smetana

smetana, zkysaná smetana

Ex: He enjoyed a bowl of chili garnished with shredded cheese and a spoonful sour cream.
butter
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

máslo, brašnice

máslo, brašnice

Ex: The recipe called for butter to be drizzled over the freshly baked bread .
clabber
[Podstatné jméno]

a thickened and curdled milk resulting from natural fermentation

zražené mléko, kysané mléko

zražené mléko, kysané mléko

Ex: I left a jar of milk on the counter overnight , and it clabber.
kefir
[Podstatné jméno]

a fermented dairy drink with probiotic properties, made from milk and kefir grains, used for drinking or cooking

kefír, kefírové mléko

kefír, kefírové mléko

Ex: You can kefir as a substitute for buttermilk in baking recipes .
yogurt
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

jogurt, žroutka

jogurt, žroutka

Ex: Many people choose Greek yogurt for its higher protein content compared to yogurt.
cheese
[Podstatné jméno]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

sýr, sýrový produkt

sýr, sýrový produkt

Ex: They enjoyed a slice of cheese with their fresh tomato and basil salad .
ayran
[Podstatné jméno]

a yogurt-based Turkish beverage, often flavored with herbs or spices, consumed as a drink or condiment

ayran, nápoj z jogurtu

ayran, nápoj z jogurtu

Ex: Enjoy a glass of ayran alongside your favorite kebab for a traditional Iranian meal .
custard
[Podstatné jméno]

a thick creamy sauce made with milk, eggs, sugar, flour or corn flour that is served hot on top of puddings, fruits, etc.

krém, pudingová omáčka

krém, pudingová omáčka

Ex: custard is a popular choice for filling pastries and cream puffs .
creme fraiche
[Podstatné jméno]

a tangy, creamy French cultured cream used in cooking, baking, or as a condiment

smetana ke šlehání, kysaná smetana

smetana ke šlehání, kysaná smetana

Ex: The creamy texture of crème fraîche added depth to the velvety mushroom soup.
raw milk
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of milk that has not undergone any pasteurization or homogenization processes

surové mléko, nepasterizované mléko

surové mléko, nepasterizované mléko

Ex: The farmers ' market raw milk, which some people enjoy for its natural goodness .
semi-skimmed milk
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of milk with a reduced fat content, typically containing around 1-2% fat

polotučné mléko, poloskirane mleko

polotučné mléko, poloskirane mleko

Ex: semi-skimmed milk added richness and creaminess to the homemade ice cream .
whole milk
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of milk that contains the natural proportion of milk fat, usually around 3.5% fat content

plnotučné mléko, celé mléko

plnotučné mléko, celé mléko

Ex: Whole milk is a key ingredient in homemade yogurt , providing a rich base for fermentation .
low-fat milk
[Podstatné jméno]

milk that has a low percentage of fat

nízkotučné mléko, mléko s nízkým obsahem tuku

nízkotučné mléko, mléko s nízkým obsahem tuku

Ex: The grocery store offers a variety of dairy options , low-fat milk, almond milk , and soy milk .
half-and-half
[Podstatné jméno]

a dairy product that is made by combining equal parts of milk and cream

polotučné mléko, směs mléka a smetany

polotučné mléko, směs mléka a smetany

Ex: You can try using half-and-half instead of heavy cream in your coffee.
coconut milk
[Podstatné jméno]

a white and creamy liquid made from coconut flesh, used as a substitute for dairy milk

kokosové mléko, mléko z kokosu

kokosové mléko, mléko z kokosu

Ex: She boiled the rice coconut milk for extra taste .
meuniere butter
[Podstatné jméno]

a classic French sauce made by browning butter and adding lemon juice and parsley

máslo meunière, meunière omáčka

máslo meunière, meunière omáčka

Ex: The velvety texture of meunière butter adds a luxurious finish to mashed potatoes.
skim milk
[Podstatné jméno]

milk from which almost all the fat content has been removed

odtučněné mléko, mléko s nízkým obsahem tuku

odtučněné mléko, mléko s nízkým obsahem tuku

Ex: The nutrition label on skim milk shows minimal fat content, making it a popular choice for those watching their dietary fat intake.
soymilk
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant-based milk alternative made from soybeans

sojové mléko, sojový nápoj

sojové mléko, sojový nápoj

Ex: Soymilk works well as a substitute for milk in sauces and creamy pasta dishes .
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