Food Ingredients - Milk and Cream

Here you will learn some English words related to milk and cream such as "clotted cream", "kefir", and "buttermilk".

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Food Ingredients
milk [noun]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

Ex: Milk is a good source of calcium , which helps in building strong bones and teeth .

a type of dairy product where the fat particles are evenly dispersed throughout the milk to create a consistent texture

Ex: I always prefer using homogenized milk in my coffee because it creates a creamy texture .

a type of milk that has been heated to a specific temperature to kill harmful bacteria while preserving its nutritional properties

Ex: My doctor advised me to drink pasteurized milk during my pregnancy for the safety of my baby .

a type of milk that has been heated just below its boiling point

Ex: A classic hot chocolate recipe calls for scalded milk to be mixed with cocoa powder and sugar .

a type of milk that is thickened and sweetened, sold in cans

Ex: I added a dollop of condensed milk to my coffee to make it sweeter .

a type of milk that has had about 60% of its water content removed through a heating process

Ex: I like to add a splash of evaporated milk to my coffee for a creamy and rich flavor .

a sweet mixture of sugar and milk heated until golden brown, used in desserts and confections

Ex: I added a dollop of caramelized milk to my coffee , giving it a delightful caramel twist .

milk that is heated to the point of dryness, made in the form of powder

Ex: A glass of cold water mixed with powdered milk is a quick and refreshing way to enjoy a glass of milk on the go .
formula [noun]

a prepared liquid food designed for babies

Ex: Parents chose formula over breastfeeding for convenience .
whey [noun]

the liquid portion of milk that remains after the curds have been separated, commonly used for its nutritional properties

Ex: The whey leftover from cheese production can be used as a nutritious addition to smoothies .

the liquid left after butter has been produced, which can be drunk or used in cooking

Ex: Adding buttermilk to mashed potatoes gives them a tangy and creamy flavor .

the thin layer that forms on heated milk, used in dishes like custards and puddings

Ex: The milk skin gives a unique texture to the homemade pudding .
cream [noun]

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

Ex: The chef drizzled cream over the warm apple pie .

a thick cream that is made by gradually heating whole milk until lumps of cream rise to the top, originally made in the UK

Ex: The clotted cream added a creamy element to the homemade trifle .

cream that has been beaten by a mixer or whisk until it becomes light and fluffy

Ex: He added a dollop of whipped cream to his pancakes .

a rich and thick dairy product with a high fat content, perfect for adding luxurious texture to desserts and sauces

Ex: Double cream adds indulgence to creamy pasta sauces .

a thinner, pourable cream with a lower fat content compared to double cream

Ex: Add a dollop of single cream to your fresh fruit salad for a creamy and refreshing twist .
kaymak [noun]

a creamy dairy product made from boiled or raw milk, used as a spread, topping, or ingredient in Middle Eastern and Balkan cuisines

Ex: Enhance the flavor of a warm bowl of rice pudding by swirling in a spoonful of kaymak .

a light cream that is produced from regular cream and lactic acid bacteria

Ex: She topped her baked potato with a dollop of sour cream and chives .
butter [noun]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

Ex: He melted butter in a saucepan to make a savory garlic butter sauce .
clabber [noun]

a thickened and curdled milk resulting from natural fermentation

Ex: Grandma 's clabber pancakes are a family favorite for Sunday brunch .
kefir [noun]

a fermented dairy drink with probiotic properties, made from milk and kefir grains, used for drinking or cooking

Ex: I enjoy starting my day with a refreshing glass of homemade kefir .
yogurt [noun]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

Ex:
cheese [noun]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

Ex: Sprinkling Parmesan cheese over pasta dishes adds a savory touch .
ayran [noun]

a yogurt-based Turkish beverage, often flavored with herbs or spices, consumed as a drink or condiment

Ex: Ayran pairs well with spicy dishes as it helps balance the heat with its creamy and tangy taste .
custard [noun]

a thick creamy sauce made with milk, eggs, sugar, flour or corn flour that is served hot on top of puddings, fruits, etc.

Ex: I enjoy the silky texture of custard-filled donuts.

a tangy, creamy French cultured cream used in cooking, baking, or as a condiment

Ex: Adding crème fraîche to mashed potatoes gives them a silky smooth texture and a subtle tang.
raw milk [noun]

a type of milk that has not undergone any pasteurization or homogenization processes

Ex: Raw milk is commonly used in certain traditional desserts , like rice pudding and flan .

a type of milk with a reduced fat content, typically containing around 1-2% fat

Ex: I enjoyed a warm cup of hot chocolate made with semi-skimmed milk on a chilly evening .

a type of milk that contains the natural proportion of milk fat, usually around 3.5% fat content

Ex: Whole milk is a key ingredient in homemade yogurt , providing a rich base for fermentation .

milk that has a low percentage of fat

Ex: Many people switch to low-fat milk to help manage their weight while still getting essential nutrients .

a dairy product that is made by combining equal parts of milk and cream

Ex: Add a splash of half-and-half to your coffee for creaminess .

a white and creamy liquid made from coconut flesh, used as a substitute for dairy milk

Ex: Coconut milk gives the soup a creamy texture .

a classic French sauce made by browning butter and adding lemon juice and parsley

Ex: I prepared a delicious fillet of trout with a generous dollop of meunière butter on top.

milk from which almost all the fat content has been removed

Ex: He bought a carton of skim milk at the grocery store for his breakfast cereal .
soymilk [noun]

a plant-based milk alternative made from soybeans

Ex: I enjoy pouring soymilk over my cereal for a nutritious and plant-based breakfast .