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食品の材料 - ミルクとクリーム

ここでは「クロテッドクリーム」「ケフィア」「バターミルク」など、牛乳やクリームに関する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Food Ingredients
milk
[名詞]

the white liquid we get from cows, sheep, or goats that we drink and use for making cheese, butter, etc.

牛乳 (ぎゅうにゅう), ミルク

牛乳 (ぎゅうにゅう), ミルク

a type of dairy product where the fat particles are evenly dispersed throughout the milk to create a consistent texture

均質乳, ホモジナイズドミルク

均質乳, ホモジナイズドミルク

a type of milk that has been heated to a specific temperature to kill harmful bacteria while preserving its nutritional properties

殺菌牛乳, パスチャライズドミルク

殺菌牛乳, パスチャライズドミルク

scalded milk
[名詞]

a type of milk that has been heated just below its boiling point

熱乳(ねつにゅう), ボイル直前の牛乳(ボイルちょくぜんのぎゅうにゅう)

熱乳(ねつにゅう), ボイル直前の牛乳(ボイルちょくぜんのぎゅうにゅう)

a type of milk that is thickened and sweetened, sold in cans

練乳, コンデンスミルク

練乳, コンデンスミルク

a type of milk that has had about 60% of its water content removed through a heating process

エバミルク, 脱水ミルク

エバミルク, 脱水ミルク

a sweet mixture of sugar and milk heated until golden brown, used in desserts and confections

キャラメルミルク, カラメルミルク

キャラメルミルク, カラメルミルク

milk that is heated to the point of dryness, made in the form of powder

粉乳(こにゅう), ミルクパウダー

粉乳(こにゅう), ミルクパウダー

formula
[名詞]

a specially prepared nutritional substance, typically in liquid or powder form, designed to provide essential nutrients for infants

ミルク (miruku), 粉ミルク (kona miruku)

ミルク (miruku), 粉ミルク (kona miruku)

whey
[名詞]

the liquid portion of milk that remains after the curds have been separated, commonly used for its nutritional properties

ホエイ, 乳清

ホエイ, 乳清

buttermilk
[名詞]

the liquid left after butter has been produced, which can be drunk or used in cooking

バターミルク, 酪農液

バターミルク, 酪農液

milk skin
[名詞]

the thin layer that forms on heated milk, used in dishes like custards and puddings

ミルクの膜, 乳の膜

ミルクの膜, 乳の膜

cream
[名詞]

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

クリーム, 生クリーム

クリーム, 生クリーム

Ex: The chef cream over the warm apple pie .

a thick cream that is made by gradually heating whole milk until lumps of cream rise to the top, originally made in the UK

クロッテッドクリーム, 凝固クリーム

クロッテッドクリーム, 凝固クリーム

cream that has been beaten by a mixer or whisk until it becomes light and fluffy

ホイップクリーム, 生クリーム

ホイップクリーム, 生クリーム

Ex: She topped her hot chocolate with a generous swirl whipped cream.
double cream
[名詞]

a rich and thick dairy product with a high fat content, perfect for adding luxurious texture to desserts and sauces

ダブルクリーム, 濃厚クリーム

ダブルクリーム, 濃厚クリーム

single cream
[名詞]

a thinner, pourable cream with a lower fat content compared to double cream

シングルクリーム, 薄いクリーム

シングルクリーム, 薄いクリーム

kaymak
[名詞]

a creamy dairy product made from boiled or raw milk, used as a spread, topping, or ingredient in Middle Eastern and Balkan cuisines

カイマク, クリーミーな乳製品

カイマク, クリーミーな乳製品

sour cream
[名詞]

a light cream that is produced from regular cream and lactic acid bacteria

サワークリーム, 酸クリーム

サワークリーム, 酸クリーム

Ex: He enjoyed a bowl of chili garnished with shredded cheese and a spoonful sour cream.
butter
[名詞]

a soft, yellow food made from cream that we spread on bread or use in cooking

バター, バタ

バター, バタ

clabber
[名詞]

a thickened and curdled milk resulting from natural fermentation

クランバーミルク, 発酵牛乳

クランバーミルク, 発酵牛乳

kefir
[名詞]

a fermented dairy drink with probiotic properties, made from milk and kefir grains, used for drinking or cooking

ケフィア, ケフィール

ケフィア, ケフィール

yogurt
[名詞]

a thick liquid food that is made from milk and is eaten cold

ヨーグルト, 乳酸菌飲料

ヨーグルト, 乳酸菌飲料

cheese
[名詞]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

チーズ, 乳酪(にゅうらく)

チーズ, 乳酪(にゅうらく)

ayran
[名詞]

a yogurt-based Turkish beverage, often flavored with herbs or spices, consumed as a drink or condiment

アイラン, アイルラン

アイラン, アイルラン

custard
[名詞]

a thick creamy sauce made with milk, eggs, sugar, flour or corn flour that is served hot on top of puddings, fruits, etc.

カスタード, カスタードソース

カスタード, カスタードソース

a tangy, creamy French cultured cream used in cooking, baking, or as a condiment

クレームフレーシュ, サワークリーム

クレームフレーシュ, サワークリーム

raw milk
[名詞]

a type of milk that has not undergone any pasteurization or homogenization processes

生乳(なまにゅう), ローミルク

生乳(なまにゅう), ローミルク

a type of milk with a reduced fat content, typically containing around 1-2% fat

セミスキムミルク, 低脂肪牛乳

セミスキムミルク, 低脂肪牛乳

whole milk
[名詞]

a type of milk that contains the natural proportion of milk fat, usually around 3.5% fat content

全乳, フルファットミルク

全乳, フルファットミルク

low-fat milk
[名詞]

milk that has a low percentage of fat

低脂肪乳, ローファットミルク

低脂肪乳, ローファットミルク

a dairy product that is made by combining equal parts of milk and cream

ハーフアンドハーフ, クリームと牛乳のミックス

ハーフアンドハーフ, クリームと牛乳のミックス

coconut milk
[名詞]

a white and creamy liquid made from coconut flesh, used as a substitute for dairy milk

ココナッツミルク, ココナツミルク

ココナッツミルク, ココナツミルク

a classic French sauce made by browning butter and adding lemon juice and parsley

ムニエールバター, ムニエールソース

ムニエールバター, ムニエールソース

skim milk
[名詞]

milk from which almost all the fat content has been removed

脱脂乳, スキムミルク

脱脂乳, スキムミルク

soymilk
[名詞]

a plant-based milk alternative made from soybeans

豆乳 (とうにゅう), ソイミルク

豆乳 (とうにゅう), ソイミルク

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