Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Pagkain at Restawran
Dito matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa pagkain at restawran, tulad ng "mapait", "hapunan", "haluin", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na TOEFL.
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Flashcards
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Pagsusulit
the particular taste and smell that a food or drink has
having a sharp acidic taste like lemon
maasim, asido
Ang berdeng mansanas ay may lasang maasim at malutong na kasiya-siya.
having a strong, sharp taste that is usually unpleasant and not sweet
(of food, particularly cake and bread) not fresh anymore, due to exposure to air or prolonged storage
panis, luma
Ang tinapay ay naging panis matapos itong ilabas sa counter nang ilang araw.
(of food) having a firm, dry texture that makes a sharp, crunching sound when broken or bitten
malutong, krispy
Ang mga fries ay perpektong malutong sa labas at malambot sa loob.
(of food) having large pieces
malaki, may piraso
Ang makapal na sopas ng kamatis ay puno ng malalaki, malambot na piraso ng gulay at halaman.
a dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan
tortang itlog
Gumawa siya ng malambot na omelet para sa almusal, puno ng tinadtad na kamatis, sibuyas, at spinach.
a loaf of bread that is narrow and long
baguette
Bumili siya ng sariwang baguette mula sa bakery para samahan ang kanyang pagkain ng keso at alak.
a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better
topping, pantakip
Nagdagdag siya ng keso bilang topping para sa kanyang pizza.
a meal eaten in the evening, sometimes as the main meal of the day or as a lighter meal later in the evening
a small dish that is eaten before the main part of a meal
pampagana, appetizer
Sinimulan namin ang aming pagkain ng isang masarap na pampagana ng bruschetta na may sariwang kamatis at basil.
(of a restaurant, store, etc.) providing customers with the chance to serve themselves and then pay for it
sariling-serbisyo, self-service
Ang cafeteria ay nag-aalok ng isang self-service salad bar kung saan maaaring gumawa ng sariling pagkain ang mga customer.
a meal with many dishes from which people serve themselves at a table and then eat elsewhere
buffet
Ang hotel ay nag-alok ng isang marangyang buffet na may malawak na iba't ibang lutuing pandaigdig.
a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else
pagkain na dala-dala, pagkain na pwedeng iuwi
Nagpasya kaming kumuha ng takeaway para sa hapunan sa halip na magluto ngayong gabi.
an extra amount of food that is served with the main course, such as salad
side dish, pampagana
Umorder siya ng salad bilang side dish kasama ng kanyang steak.
a meal served late in the morning, as a combination of breakfast and lunch
brunch, huling almusal
Maraming restawran ang nag-aalok ng bottomless mimosas o bloody marys bilang bahagi ng kanilang menu ng brunch upang samahan ang pagkain.
an amount of food served to one person
bahagi, poryon
pleasing or agreeable to the sense of taste
masarap, kaaya-aya
Ang masarap na amoy ng inihaw na manok ay pumuno sa kusina, na nagpapalaway sa lahat.
a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region
lutuan
Nakasubok sila ng iba't ibang lutuing Asyano, kasama ang sushi, dim sum, at curry.
to repeatedly mix something using a spoon, fork, etc.
batiin, haluin
to mix a liquid or other substance by moving a spoon or similar object around in it
haluin, ihalo
a sour liquid that is commonly used in cooking, cleaning, or to preserve food
suka
Hinaluan niya ang suka ng langis at mga halamang gamot upang makagawa ng homemade salad dressing.
a plant whose leaves, seeds, or other parts are used for flavoring food, medicine, or fragrance
herb
the red or green fruit of a particular type of pepper plant, used in cooking for its hot taste
sili, paminta
a long and thin vegetable with dark green skin
zucchini, sayote
Nagtanim sila ng zucchini sa kanilang hardin at nagkaroon ng masaganang ani nitong tag-araw.
milk from which almost all the fat content has been removed
skim na gatas, gatas na walang taba
Mas gusto niyang gumamit ng skim milk sa kanyang umagang kape para mabawasan ang calorie intake.
a type of food similar to butter, made from vegetable oils or animal fats
margarina, mantikilyang gulay
Umabot siya sa lalagyan ng margarina upang magdagdag ng mayaman at malambot na tekstura sa kanyang nilugis na patatas.
food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning
cereal, butil
Nasasarapan siya sa pagkain ng isang mangkok ng cereal na may gatas at sariwang prutas tuwing umaga.
a drink that is not water
inumin, pampalamig
Nasasarapan ni Sarah ang pag-inom ng mainit na tasa ng tsaa bilang kanyang umagang inumin upang simulan ang araw.
an alcoholic drink made by mixing several drinks together
cocktail, inuming alkohol na pinaghalo
Nasisiyahan siya sa pag-inom ng klasikong cocktail tulad ng martini o mojito sa mga espesyal na okasyon.
a type of fizzy water that can be mixed with other drinks such as gin or vodka
tonik, tonik na tubig
Hinaluan niya ang gin at tonic para sa isang klasiko at nakakapreskong cocktail.
(of drinks) containing bubbles or carbonation
may bula, may carbonation
Nasiyahan siya sa pag-inom ng sparkling na tubig na may hiwa ng lemon para sa isang nakakapreskong twist.
(of a drink) not having bubbles in it
walang gas, tahimik
(of a fizzy drink) not having bubbles anymore
flat, walang bula
served or drunk without water, ice, or any other liquid added
puro, walang halo
to drink something slowly by taking small amounts into the mouth at a time
a small tool with a pointy spiral metal for pulling out corks from bottles
biras, pang-alsa ng tapon
Nahirapan siya sandali bago niya maalala na gamitin ang corkscrew para buksan ang bote ng alak para sa hapunan.
