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食品の材料 - 球根と茎の野菜

ここでは「セロリ」、「ニンニク」、「ネギ」などの球根と茎の野菜の英語名を学びます。

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Words Related to Food Ingredients
celery
celery
[名詞]

a green vegetable that people eat raw or use in cooking

セロリ

セロリ

Ex: He dislikes the taste of celery and avoids it in his meals. 
celtuce
celtuce
[名詞]

a vegetable with both lettuce-like leaves and a thick stem

セルタス, 茎レタス

セルタス, 茎レタス

Ex: He picked some fresh celtuce from the garden and prepared a refreshing salad for himself. 
asparagus
asparagus
[名詞]

a long green vegetable with edible stems, used in cooking or eaten raw

アスパラガス

アスパラガス

Ex: I always look forward to spring when asparagus is in season. 
cardoon
cardoon
[名詞]

a thistle-like plant with edible stalks and leaves, commonly used in Mediterranean cuisine

カルドン, アーティチョークの一種

カルドン, アーティチョークの一種

Ex: He harvested the cardoon from his garden and cooked it into a delicious side dish. 
celeriac
celeriac
[名詞]

the knobby edible root of a plant of the celery family that is very scented, eaten as a vegetable

セロリ根, 根セロリ

セロリ根, 根セロリ

Ex: He was surprised to find celeriac in the grocery store and couldn't wait to try a new recipe with it. 
chives
chives
[名詞]

the slender leaves of a plant closely related to the onion, with purple flowers, that is used as a culinary herb

チャイブ, セイヨウアサツキ

チャイブ, セイヨウアサツキ

Ex: He carefully snipped a few chives from the herb garden to garnish his omelette. 
garlic
garlic
[名詞]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

ニンニク

ニンニク

Ex: Garlic has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties. 
fennel
fennel
[名詞]

a plant with feathery leaves and a round thick stem, used as a vegetable or for adding flavor to food

フェンネル, ウイキョウ

フェンネル, ウイキョウ

Ex: He discovered that fennel tea helped soothe his upset stomach. 
garlic chive
garlic chive
[名詞]

a herbaceous plant with flat, narrow leaves that have a distinct garlic-like flavor

ニラ, ガーリックチャイブ

ニラ, ガーリックチャイブ

Ex: As the sun set, they gathered around the backyard fire pit, enjoying homemade garlic chive-infused popcorn. 
kohlrabi
kohlrabi
[名詞]

the edible swollen stem of a plant of the cabbage family, used in cooking or salads

コールラビ, カブキャベツ

コールラビ, カブキャベツ

Ex: The party guests were intrigued by the kohlrabi slices on the appetizer platter. 
lemongrass
lemongrass
[名詞]

a fragrant herb with a distinct citrus-like flavor

レモングラス, 檸檬草

レモングラス, 檸檬草

Ex: As a home remedy, I steeped lemongrass in hot water and drank it to relieve a sore throat. 
leek
leek
[名詞]

a plant of the onion family with layers of green leaves and a white stem, used in cooking

リーキ, 西洋ネギ

リーキ, 西洋ネギ

Ex: It was a challenge to find leeks at the grocery store, but she finally got her hands on them. 
nopal
nopal
[名詞]

a type of cactus commonly used in Mexican cuisine for its edible pads or paddles

ノパル, ウチワサボテン

ノパル, ウチワサボテン

Ex: After visiting a local market, he bought fresh nopal to prepare a traditional Mexican dish. 
onion
onion
[名詞]

a round vegetable with many layers and a strong smell and taste

玉ねぎ, ねぎ

玉ねぎ, ねぎ

Ex: I added chopped green onions to my Asian-inspired noodle dish. 
Prussian asparagus

a unique variety of asparagus known for its tender stalks and distinct flavor

プロイセンのアスパラガス, プロイセン風アスパラガス

プロイセンのアスパラガス, プロイセン風アスパラガス

Ex: She decided to surprise her family with a delicious Prussian asparagus soup for dinner. 
scallion
scallion
[名詞]

a young onion taken from the ground before the root is formed, with a long green stem, eaten as a vegetable

青ネギ, 長ネギ

青ネギ, 長ネギ

Ex: They enjoy the delicate crunch of fresh scallions in their homemade tacos. 
spring onion
spring onion
[名詞]

a young onion taken from the ground before the root is enlarged, with a long green stem, eaten as a vegetable

ネギ, 春タマネギ

ネギ, 春タマネギ

Ex: It's always a delight to find fresh spring onions at the farmers market. 
shallot
shallot
[名詞]

a type of onion plant producing small clustered mild-flavored bulbs used as seasoning

エシャロット, 小玉ねぎ

エシャロット, 小玉ねぎ

Ex: He caramelized the shallots and served them as a topping for his juicy steak. 
welsh onion
welsh onion
[名詞]

a perennial plant with long, slender green leaves and a mild onion flavor

ワイルズネギ, 葉ネギ

ワイルズネギ, 葉ネギ

Ex: He tossed sliced Welsh onion into his salad for a refreshing crunch. 
wild leek
wild leek
[名詞]

a type of wild onion with a distinct garlicky flavor

野生のリーキ, 野生のネギ

野生のリーキ, 野生のネギ

Ex: He looked at his daughter planting wild leek bulbs in the garden. 
green onion
green onion
[名詞]

a young onion taken from the ground before the root is enlarged, with a long green stem, eaten as a vegetable

ねぎ, 青ねぎ

ねぎ, 青ねぎ

Ex: She loves the mild and refreshing taste of green onions in her sushi rolls. 
purple onion
purple onion
[名詞]

a type of onion with a vibrant purple outer skin and a mild, sweet flavor

赤玉ねぎ, 紫玉ねぎ

赤玉ねぎ, 紫玉ねぎ

Ex: It's recommended to soak the purple onion slices in cold water to reduce their sharpness before using them in salads. 
Spanish onion

a type of onion with a mild taste and yellowish-brown skin

スペインオニオン, 甘いスペインオニオン

スペインオニオン, 甘いスペインオニオン

pearl onion
pearl onion
[名詞]

a small, round onion used in culinary applications for its mild flavor and pearl-like appearance

パールオニオン, 小玉ねぎ

パールオニオン, 小玉ねぎ

green bean
green bean
[名詞]

a type of green vegetable that is long and thin and is used in cooking

インゲン豆, サヤインゲン

インゲン豆, サヤインゲン

Ex: It's best to blanch the green beans before freezing them for long-term storage. 
pea
pea
[名詞]

a green seed, eaten as a vegetable

エンドウ豆, グリーンピース

エンドウ豆, グリーンピース

Ex: He carefully harvested the ripe peas, ensuring not to damage the delicate pods. 
snow pea
snow pea
[名詞]

a flat-podded pea variety that is harvested and eaten when both the pod and the peas inside are still young and tender

スノーピー, サヤエンドウ

スノーピー, サヤエンドウ

Ex: As a vegetarian, she often used snow peas as a substitute for meat in her stir-fry dishes. 
sugar snap pea

a variety of pea with edible pods that are sweet and crunchy

スナップエンドウ, 甘いエンドウ豆

スナップエンドウ, 甘いエンドウ豆

Ex: She loves snacking on sugar snap peas during her afternoon break. 
bean
bean
[名詞]

a seed growing in long pods on a climbing plant, eaten as a vegetable

豆, いんげん

豆, いんげん

Ex: I like to add beans to my salads for an extra dose of fiber and texture. 
wax bean
wax bean
[名詞]

a dwarf bean with yellow pods

ワックスビーン, 黄色いさやの豆

ワックスビーン, 黄色いさやの豆

Ex: They are planning to toss wax beans with olive oil, vinegar, and fresh herbs to create a refreshing salad. 
runner bean
runner bean
[名詞]

a scarlet bean that grows in green pods on a climbing plant, used in cooking

緋色の豆, つる性の豆

緋色の豆, つる性の豆

Ex: Last year my son discovered a giant runner bean in his garden and couldn't wait to show it off to his friends. 
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