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Składniki Żywności - Rodzaje składników

Tutaj nauczysz się nazw różnych rodzajów składników w języku angielskim, takich jak „zioło”, „słodzik” i „grzyby”.

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Words Related to Food Ingredients
dairy product
[Rzeczownik]

milk or foods that are made from milk, such as butter and cheese

produkt mleczny, wyrób nabiałowy

produkt mleczny, wyrób nabiałowy

condiment
[Rzeczownik]

a type of seasoning or sauce that is used to add flavor to food

przyprawa, sos

przyprawa, sos

herb
[Rzeczownik]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

zioło, roślina przyprawowa

zioło, roślina przyprawowa

spice
[Rzeczownik]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

przyprawa, spice

przyprawa, spice

Ex: Spices like turmeric and cumin are common in Indian cuisine .
sweetener
[Rzeczownik]

a substance used to add sweetness to food or beverages

słodzik, substancja słodząca

słodzik, substancja słodząca

cooking oil
[Rzeczownik]

a liquid fat derived from plants or animals used for cooking purposes

olej do gotowania, olej kuchenny

olej do gotowania, olej kuchenny

fat
[Rzeczownik]

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

tłuszcz, smalec

tłuszcz, smalec

algae
[Rzeczownik]

plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

algi, wodorosty

algi, wodorosty

Ex: The scientists studied various types algae to understand their potential for biofuel production .
fruit
[Rzeczownik]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

owoc, frut

owoc, frut

fungi
[Rzeczownik]

a diverse group of organisms that include mushrooms, yeasts, and molds, characterized by their ability to decompose organic matter

grzyby, fungi

grzyby, fungi

vegetable
[Rzeczownik]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

warzywo, jarzyna

warzywo, jarzyna

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of vegetables.
flour
[Rzeczownik]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

mąka, mąka pszenna

mąka, mąka pszenna

grain
[Rzeczownik]

small, hard seeds that are harvested from cereal plants and used as a food source

ziarno, zboże

ziarno, zboże

meat
[Rzeczownik]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

mięso, flesz

mięso, flesz

sugar
[Rzeczownik]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

cukier, słodycz

cukier, słodycz

Ex: The children enjoyed colorful cotton candy at the fair , made sugar.
egg
[Rzeczownik]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

jajko, jajo

jajko, jajo

starch
[Rzeczownik]

a white carbohydrate food substance that exists in flour, potatoes, rice, etc.

skrobia, mączka

skrobia, mączka

Ex: You can use starch as a gluten-free alternative in baking recipes .
yeast
[Rzeczownik]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

drożdże, ferment

drożdże, ferment

stuffing
[Rzeczownik]

a mixture of different ingredients cut up and used to stuff meat or vegetables

farsz, nadzienie

farsz, nadzienie

Ex: stuffing adds a delightful texture and taste to the stuffed mushrooms , making them a crowd favorite .
poultry
[Rzeczownik]

meat of chickens, turkeys, and ducks

drób, mięso drobiowe

drób, mięso drobiowe

batter
[Rzeczownik]

a mixture consisting of flour, milk, and eggs, used for making pancakes, or for covering food before frying

ciasto, pasta

ciasto, pasta

dough
[Rzeczownik]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

ciasto, zacier

ciasto, zacier

extract
[Rzeczownik]

a concentrated substance derived from a natural source, often used to add flavor or fragrance to food, beverages, or other products

ekstrakt, wyciąg

ekstrakt, wyciąg

stock cube
[Rzeczownik]

a small cube made from dried vegetable or meat juices, used to flavor soups, etc.

kostka rosołowa, kostka bulionowa

kostka rosołowa, kostka bulionowa

Ex: I added stock cube to the simmering pot of chicken soup for extra flavor .
breadcrumbs
[Rzeczownik]

very small pieces of bread, used in cooking especially for coating items of food before frying

bulki tartej, okruszków chleba

bulki tartej, okruszków chleba

confiture
[Rzeczownik]

a type of sweet spread made by cooking fruits with sugar

konfitura, dżem

konfitura, dżem

custard
[Rzeczownik]

a thick creamy sauce made with milk, eggs, sugar, flour or corn flour that is served hot on top of puddings, fruits, etc.

krem, krem budyniowy

krem, krem budyniowy

glaze
[Rzeczownik]

a glossy and transparent coating applied to food for added flavor, shine, or decorative purposes

glazura, polewa

glazura, polewa

filling
[Rzeczownik]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

farsz, nadzienie

farsz, nadzienie

seasoning
[Rzeczownik]

a substance or mixture added to food to enhance its flavor, typically consisting of herbs, spices and salt

przyprawa, doprawa

przyprawa, doprawa

gum
[Rzeczownik]

a substance extracted from plants that is typically sticky and viscous in nature

guma, żywica

guma, żywica

mincemeat
[Rzeczownik]

a mixture of chopped fruits, spices, and sometimes meat, traditionally used as a filling in pies and desserts

smażona mieszanina, mieszanka owocowa

smażona mieszanina, mieszanka owocowa

meat extract
[Rzeczownik]

a concentrated liquid or paste made from boiling or simmering meat to extract its flavor and nutrients

ekstrakt mięsny, wywar mięsny

ekstrakt mięsny, wywar mięsny

cheese
[Rzeczownik]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

ser, ser żółty

ser, ser żółty

consomme
[Rzeczownik]

a clarified and concentrated soup made from rich stock or broth

consommé, konsome

consommé, konsome

garnish
[Rzeczownik]

a decorative or flavorful element added to a dish to enhance its visual appeal or taste.

dekoracja, dodatki kulinarne

dekoracja, dodatki kulinarne

stock
[Rzeczownik]

a liquid that is made by cooking meat, bones, vegetables, or fish in water, used for making gravy or soup

bulion, wywar

bulion, wywar

Ex: The recipe called for beef stock , so I used stock as a convenient shortcut .

a plant-based protein made from defatted soy flour used as a meat substitute in vegetarian and vegan dishes

teksturowe białko roślinne, białko warzywne o teksturze

teksturowe białko roślinne, białko warzywne o teksturze

liaison
[Rzeczownik]

a mixture of eggs, cream, or other ingredients used to thicken sauces or soups, often providing a smooth and rich texture

związek, złącze

związek, złącze

mirepoix
[Rzeczownik]

a diced vegetable mixture used in cooking for flavoring sauces, soups, and stews

mirepoix, zestaw warzyw

mirepoix, zestaw warzyw

panada
[Rzeczownik]

a dish made from bread/breadcrumbs and liquid, used in stuffing, dumplings, and as a thickener for soups and sauces

panada, zaprawa

panada, zaprawa

Ex: The pastry was filled with a panada of ground beef and onions .
mash
[Rzeczownik]

a mixture of food ingredients, typically cooked, that have been crushed or beaten together until they form a smooth texture

puree, mieszanka

puree, mieszanka

bouillon
[Rzeczownik]

a type of broth made from boiling meat, vegetables, and herbs in water

bulion, wywar

bulion, wywar

roux
[Rzeczownik]

a mixture created by blending fat and flour together, used to thicken and add flavor to various dishes

zasmażka, roux

zasmażka, roux

Ex: roux acted as the base for the creamy cheese sauce in the lasagna , binding all the layers together .
salpicon
[Rzeczownik]

a mixture of diced/shredded ingredients with dressing/sauce, used as a filling or topping for dishes like salads or tacos

salpikon, mieszanka składników

salpikon, mieszanka składników

Ex: The salad was elevated with a salpicon of roasted vegetables and feta cheese .
timbale
[Rzeczownik]

a savory or sweet dish made by baking ingredients in a mold or pastry shell

timbal, timbalek

timbal, timbalek

Ex: The timbale had roasted veggies , grains , and melted cheese .
topping
[Rzeczownik]

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

dodatek, przykrycie

dodatek, przykrycie

Ex: Yogurt with topping is a healthy dessert .
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