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食品成分 - 成分类型

在这里您将学习不同类型成分的英文名称,例如“香草”、“甜味剂”和“真菌”。

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Words Related to Food Ingredients
dairy product

milk or foods that are made from milk, such as butter and cheese

乳制品, 乳类产品

乳制品, 乳类产品

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"dairy product" 的定义和意义
condiment

a type of seasoning or sauce that is used to add flavor to food

调味料, 酱料

调味料, 酱料

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"condiment" 的定义和意义
herb

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

草药, 香草

草药, 香草

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"herb" 的定义和意义
spice

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

香料, 调味品

香料, 调味品

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"spice" 的定义和意义
sweetener

a substance used to add sweetness to food or beverages

甜味剂, 糖替代品

甜味剂, 糖替代品

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"sweetener" 的定义和意义
cooking oil

a liquid fat derived from plants or animals used for cooking purposes

食用油, 烹饪油

食用油, 烹饪油

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"cooking oil" 的定义和意义
fat

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

脂肪, 食用脂肪

脂肪, 食用脂肪

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"fat" 的定义和意义
algae

plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

藻类

藻类

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"algae" 的定义和意义
fruit

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

水果, 果实

水果, 果实

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"fruit" 的定义和意义
fungi

a diverse group of organisms that include mushrooms, yeasts, and molds, characterized by their ability to decompose organic matter

真菌, 菌类

真菌, 菌类

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"fungi" 的定义和意义
vegetable

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

蔬菜, 植物

蔬菜, 植物

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"vegetable" 的定义和意义
flour

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

面粉

面粉

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"flour" 的定义和意义
grain

small, hard seeds that are harvested from cereal plants and used as a food source

谷物, 粮食

谷物, 粮食

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"grain" 的定义和意义
meat

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

肉

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"meat" 的定义和意义
sugar

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

糖

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"sugar" 的定义和意义
egg

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

鸡蛋

鸡蛋

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"egg" 的定义和意义
starch

a white carbohydrate food substance that exists in flour, potatoes, rice, etc.

淀粉

淀粉

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"starch" 的定义和意义
yeast

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

酵母, 酵母菌

酵母, 酵母菌

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"yeast" 的定义和意义
stuffing

a mixture of different ingredients cut up and used to stuff meat or vegetables

填料, 馅料

填料, 馅料

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"stuffing" 的定义和意义
poultry

meat of chickens, turkeys, and ducks

禽类

禽类

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"poultry" 的定义和意义
batter

a mixture consisting of flour, milk, and eggs, used for making pancakes, or for covering food before frying

面糊, 裹粉

面糊, 裹粉

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"batter" 的定义和意义
dough

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

面团, 面包面团

面团, 面包面团

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"dough" 的定义和意义
extract

a concentrated substance derived from a natural source, often used to add flavor or fragrance to food, beverages, or other products

提取物, 浓缩提取物

提取物, 浓缩提取物

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"extract" 的定义和意义
stock cube

a small cube made from dried vegetable or meat juices, used to flavor soups, etc.

高汤块, 汤肉方块

高汤块, 汤肉方块

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"stock cube" 的定义和意义
breadcrumbs

very small pieces of bread, used in cooking especially for coating items of food before frying

面包屑, 面包碎

面包屑, 面包碎

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"breadcrumbs" 的定义和意义
confiture

a type of sweet spread made by cooking fruits with sugar

果酱, 蜜饯

果酱, 蜜饯

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"confiture" 的定义和意义
custard

a thick creamy sauce made with milk, eggs, sugar, flour or corn flour that is served hot on top of puddings, fruits, etc.

卡士达

卡士达

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"custard" 的定义和意义
glaze

a glossy and transparent coating applied to food for added flavor, shine, or decorative purposes

光亮剂, 釉

光亮剂, 釉

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"glaze" 的定义和意义
filling

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

馅料, 填料

馅料, 填料

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"filling" 的定义和意义
seasoning

a substance or mixture added to food to enhance its flavor, typically consisting of herbs, spices and salt

调味料, 佐料

调味料, 佐料

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"seasoning" 的定义和意义
gum

a substance extracted from plants that is typically sticky and viscous in nature

胶

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"gum" 的定义和意义
mincemeat

a mixture of chopped fruits, spices, and sometimes meat, traditionally used as a filling in pies and desserts

碎果仁, 果仁混合物

碎果仁, 果仁混合物

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"mincemeat" 的定义和意义
meat extract

a concentrated liquid or paste made from boiling or simmering meat to extract its flavor and nutrients

肉提取物, 肉汤

肉提取物, 肉汤

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"meat extract" 的定义和意义
cheese

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

奶酪

奶酪

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"cheese" 的定义和意义
consomme

a clarified and concentrated soup made from rich stock or broth

清汤

清汤

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"consomme" 的定义和意义
garnish

a decorative or flavorful element added to a dish to enhance its visual appeal or taste.

装饰, 点缀

装饰, 点缀

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"garnish" 的定义和意义
stock

a liquid that is made by cooking meat, bones, vegetables, or fish in water, used for making gravy or soup

高汤, 菜汤

高汤, 菜汤

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"stock" 的定义和意义
textured vegetable protein

a plant-based protein made from defatted soy flour used as a meat substitute in vegetarian and vegan dishes

纹理植物蛋白, 纹理大豆蛋白

纹理植物蛋白, 纹理大豆蛋白

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"textured vegetable protein" 的定义和意义
liaison

a mixture of eggs, cream, or other ingredients used to thicken sauces or soups, often providing a smooth and rich texture

结合物

结合物

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"liaison" 的定义和意义
mirepoix

a diced vegetable mixture used in cooking for flavoring sauces, soups, and stews

米尔波瓦

米尔波瓦

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"mirepoix" 的定义和意义
panada

a dish made from bread/breadcrumbs and liquid, used in stuffing, dumplings, and as a thickener for soups and sauces

潘达

潘达

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"panada" 的定义和意义
mash

a mixture of food ingredients, typically cooked, that have been crushed or beaten together until they form a smooth texture

土豆泥, 混合物

土豆泥, 混合物

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"mash" 的定义和意义
bouillon

a type of broth made from boiling meat, vegetables, and herbs in water

高汤

高汤

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"bouillon" 的定义和意义
roux

a mixture created by blending fat and flour together, used to thicken and add flavor to various dishes

搭配油和面粉的混合物

搭配油和面粉的混合物

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"roux" 的定义和意义
salpicon

a mixture of diced/shredded ingredients with dressing/sauce, used as a filling or topping for dishes like salads or tacos

沙尔皮肯, 混合物

沙尔皮肯, 混合物

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"salpicon" 的定义和意义
timbale

a savory or sweet dish made by baking ingredients in a mold or pastry shell

蒂姆巴尔

蒂姆巴尔

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"timbale" 的定义和意义
topping

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

配料, 顶料

配料, 顶料

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"topping" 的定义和意义
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