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Food Ingredients - Types of Ingredients

Here you will learn the names of different types of ingredients in English such as "herb", "sweetener", and "fungi".

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Words Related to Food Ingredients

milk or foods that are made from milk, such as butter and cheese

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condiment
[noun]

a type of seasoning or sauce that is used to add flavor to food

Ex: Vinegar is a condiment used in salads .
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herb
[noun]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

Ex: The recipe requires a mix of herbs for a more vibrant taste .
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spice
[noun]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

Ex: Spices like turmeric and cumin are common in Indian cuisine .
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sweetener
[noun]

a substance used to add sweetness to food or beverages

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a liquid fat derived from plants or animals used for cooking purposes

Ex: Some common types cooking oils include canola oil , vegetable oil , and sunflower oil .
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fat
[noun]

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

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algae
[noun]

plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

Ex: The scientists studied various types algae to understand their potential for biofuel production .
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fruit
[noun]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

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fungi
[noun]

a diverse group of organisms that include mushrooms, yeasts, and molds, characterized by their ability to decompose organic matter

Ex: The presence of fungi, like Penicillium , is essential in the production of some types of cheese .
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vegetable
[noun]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

Ex: The restaurant offered a vegetarian dish with a mix of vegetables.
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flour
[noun]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

Ex: flour mixture was mixed with water to form the batter .
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grain
[noun]

small, hard seeds that are harvested from cereal plants and used as a food source

Ex: Quinoa is a grain that can be used in salads or as a side dish .
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meat
[noun]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

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sugar
[noun]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

Ex: The children enjoyed colorful cotton candy at the fair , made sugar.
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egg
[noun]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

Ex: I love having a egg on my avocado toast .
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starch
[noun]

a white carbohydrate food substance that exists in flour, potatoes, rice, etc.

Ex: You can use starch as a gluten-free alternative in baking recipes .
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yeast
[noun]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

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stuffing
[noun]

a mixture of different ingredients cut up and used to stuff meat or vegetables

Ex: stuffing adds a delightful texture and taste to the stuffed mushrooms , making them a crowd favorite .
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poultry
[noun]

meat of chickens, turkeys, and ducks

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batter
[noun]

a mixture consisting of flour, milk, and eggs, used for making pancakes, or for covering food before frying

Ex: What 's the key to a perfect batter?
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dough
[noun]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

Ex: The dough is rising before it gets fried .
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extract
[noun]

a concentrated substance derived from a natural source, often used to add flavor or fragrance to food, beverages, or other products

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a small cube made from dried vegetable or meat juices, used to flavor soups, etc.

Ex: I added stock cube to the simmering pot of chicken soup for extra flavor .
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very small pieces of bread, used in cooking especially for coating items of food before frying

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confiture
[noun]

a type of sweet spread made by cooking fruits with sugar

Ex: She gifted me a jar of confiture made from mixed berries .
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custard
[noun]

a thick creamy sauce made with milk, eggs, sugar, flour or corn flour that is served hot on top of puddings, fruits, etc.

Ex: custard is a popular choice for filling pastries and cream puffs .
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glaze
[noun]

a glossy and transparent coating applied to food for added flavor, shine, or decorative purposes

Ex: The donut shop offers a variety glazes, including classic vanilla , chocolate , and colorful options like strawberry
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filling
[noun]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

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seasoning
[noun]

a substance or mixture added to food to enhance its flavor, typically consisting of herbs, spices and salt

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gum
[noun]

a substance extracted from plants that is typically sticky and viscous in nature

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mincemeat
[noun]

a mixture of chopped fruits, spices, and sometimes meat, traditionally used as a filling in pies and desserts

Ex: mincemeat with cream cheese to create a delicious and tangy fruit dip .
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a concentrated liquid or paste made from boiling or simmering meat to extract its flavor and nutrients

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cheese
[noun]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

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consomme
[noun]

a clarified and concentrated soup made from rich stock or broth

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garnish
[noun]

a decorative or flavorful element added to a dish to enhance its visual appeal or taste.

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stock
[noun]

a liquid that is made by cooking meat, bones, vegetables, or fish in water, used for making gravy or soup

Ex: The recipe called for beef stock , so I used stock as a convenient shortcut .
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a plant-based protein made from defatted soy flour used as a meat substitute in vegetarian and vegan dishes

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liaison
[noun]

a mixture of eggs, cream, or other ingredients used to thicken sauces or soups, often providing a smooth and rich texture

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mirepoix
[noun]

a diced vegetable mixture used in cooking for flavoring sauces, soups, and stews

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panada
[noun]

a dish made from bread/breadcrumbs and liquid, used in stuffing, dumplings, and as a thickener for soups and sauces

Ex: The pastry was filled with a panada of ground beef and onions .
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mash
[noun]

a mixture of food ingredients, typically cooked, that have been crushed or beaten together until they form a smooth texture

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bouillon
[noun]

a type of broth made from boiling meat, vegetables, and herbs in water

Ex: A spoonful bouillon adds a burst of flavor to the steamed vegetables .
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roux
[noun]

a mixture created by blending fat and flour together, used to thicken and add flavor to various dishes

Ex: roux acted as the base for the creamy cheese sauce in the lasagna , binding all the layers together .
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salpicon
[noun]

a mixture of diced/shredded ingredients with dressing/sauce, used as a filling or topping for dishes like salads or tacos

Ex: The salad was elevated with a salpicon of roasted vegetables and feta cheese .
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timbale
[noun]

a savory or sweet dish made by baking ingredients in a mold or pastry shell

Ex: The timbale had roasted veggies , grains , and melted cheese .
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topping
[noun]

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

Ex: Yogurt with topping is a healthy dessert .
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