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Ingredientes de Alimentos - Tipos de Ingredientes

Aquí aprenderás los nombres de diferentes tipos de ingredientes en inglés como "hierba", "edulcorante" y "hongos".

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Words Related to Food Ingredients
dairy product
dairy product
[Sustantivo]

milk or foods that are made from milk, such as butter and cheese

producto lácteo

producto lácteo

Ex: Butter is another popular dairy product used in cooking and baking. 

La mantequilla es otro producto lácteo popular utilizado en la cocina y la repostería.

condiment
condiment
[Sustantivo]

a type of seasoning or sauce that is used to add flavor to food

condimento, aderezo

condimento, aderezo

Ex: Olive oil and balsamic vinegar are classic condiments for dressing a fresh salad. 

El aceite de oliva y el vinagre balsámico son condimentos clásicos para aderezar una ensalada fresca.

herb
herb
[Sustantivo]

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

hierba, yerba

hierba, yerba

Ex: Rosemary is a versatile herb that adds wonderful flavor to roasted meats. 

El romero es una hierba versátil que añade un sabor maravilloso a las carnes asadas.

spice
spice
[Sustantivo]

a type of dried plant with a pleasant smell used to add taste or color to the food

especia

especia

Ex: The dish lacked spice, so I added some turmeric and curry. 

Al plato le faltaba especia, así que añadí un poco de cúrcuma y curry.

sweetener
sweetener
[Sustantivo]

a substance used to add sweetness to food or beverages

edulcorante, endulzante

edulcorante, endulzante

Ex: Can you pass me the sugar packet? I need a sweetener for my tea. 

¿Puedes pasarme el sobre de azúcar? Necesito un edulcorante para mi té.

cooking oil
cooking oil
[Sustantivo]

a liquid fat derived from plants or animals used for cooking purposes

aceite de cocina, aceite para cocinar

aceite de cocina, aceite para cocinar

Ex: I drizzled cooking oil over the vegetables before roasting them in the oven. 

Rocié aceite de cocina sobre las verduras antes de asarlas en el horno.

fat
fat
[Sustantivo]

a substance taken from animals or plants and then processed so that it can be used in cooking

grasa

grasa

Ex: Vegetable fat is often used in baking as a butter substitute. 

La grasa vegetal se usa a menudo en repostería como sustituto de la mantequilla.

algae
algae
[Sustantivo]

plants without true roots, leaves, or stems, which grow in or near a body of water, such as seaweeds

alga

alga

Ex: The pond was covered in a thick layer of green algae, making the water appear murky. 

El estanque estaba cubierto por una gruesa capa de algas verdes, lo que hacía que el agua pareciera turbia.

fruit
fruit
[Sustantivo]

something we can eat that grows on trees, plants, or bushes

fruta

fruta

Ex: I bought a variety of fresh fruits from the grocery store. 

Compré una variedad de frutas frescas en la tienda de comestibles.

fungi
fungi
[Sustantivo]

a diverse group of organisms that include mushrooms, yeasts, and molds, characterized by their ability to decompose organic matter

hongos, fungi

hongos, fungi

Ex: Fungi, such as mushrooms and truffles, add flavor to many dishes. 

Los hongos, como los champiñones y las trufas, añaden sabor a muchos platos.

vegetable
vegetable
[Sustantivo]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

verdura

verdura

Ex: I always start my day with a nutritious vegetable omelette packed with spinach, tomatoes, and mushrooms. 

Siempre empiezo mi día con una nutritiva tortilla de verduras rellena de espinacas, tomates y champiñones.

flour
flour
[Sustantivo]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

harina

harina

Ex: The homemade pasta dough is made with a simple mixture of flour, eggs, and a pinch of salt. 

La masa de pasta casera se hace con una mezcla simple de harina, huevos y una pizca de sal.

grain
grain
[Sustantivo]

small, hard seeds that are harvested from cereal plants and used as a food source

grano, cereal

grano, cereal

Ex: Quinoa is a versatile grain that can be used in salads or as a side dish. 

La quinoa es un grano versátil que se puede usar en ensaladas o como guarnición.

meat
meat
[Sustantivo]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

carne

carne

Ex: She cooked the meat on low heat to ensure it was tender and moist. 

Ella cocinó la carne a fuego lento para asegurarse de que estuviera tierna y jugosa.

sugar
sugar
[Sustantivo]

a sweet white or brown substance that is obtained from plants and used to make food and drinks sweet

azúcar

azúcar

Ex: Freshly baked chocolate chip cookies are even more delicious with a touch of sugar. 

Las galletas de chispas de chocolate recién horneadas son aún más deliciosas con un toque de azúcar.

egg
egg
[Sustantivo]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

huevo

huevo

Ex: I love having a sunny-side-up egg on my avocado toast. 

Me encanta tener un huevo estrellado en mi tostada de aguacate.

starch
starch
[Sustantivo]

a white carbohydrate food substance that exists in flour, potatoes, rice, etc.

almidón

almidón

Ex: Rice is a good source of starch and pairs well with stir-fried vegetables. 

El arroz es una buena fuente de almidón y combina bien con verduras salteadas.

yeast
yeast
[Sustantivo]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

levadura

levadura

Ex: Adding a teaspoon of yeast to the pizza dough will help it rise and become fluffy. 

Añadir una cucharadita de levadura a la masa de pizza ayudará a que suba y quede esponjosa.

stuffing
stuffing
[Sustantivo]

a mixture of different ingredients cut up and used to stuff meat or vegetables

relleno

relleno

Ex: Grandma's secret stuffing recipe includes a combination of diced onions, celery, and fragrant herbs. 

La receta secreta del relleno de la abuela incluye una combinación de cebolla picada, apio y hierbas fragantes.

poultry
poultry
[Sustantivo]

meat of chickens, turkeys, and ducks

carne de ave, aves

carne de ave, aves

Ex: She prepared a mouthwatering chicken curry using a blend of spices and tender pieces of poultry. 

Ella preparó un curry de pollo delicioso usando una mezcla de especias y trozos tiernos de aves de corral.

batter
batter
[Sustantivo]

a mixture consisting of flour, milk, and eggs, used for making pancakes, or for covering food before frying

masa, mezcla para rebozar, rebozado

masa, mezcla para rebozar, rebozado

Ex: What's the key to a perfect tempura batter? 

¿Cuál es el secreto para una masa de tempura perfecta?

dough
dough
[Sustantivo]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

masa

masa

Ex: The doughnut dough is rising before it gets fried. 

La masa de los donuts está subiendo antes de freírse.

extract
extract
[Sustantivo]

a concentrated substance derived from a natural source, used to add flavor or fragrance to food, beverages, or other products

extracto, concentrado

extracto, concentrado

Ex: Almond extract adds a distinct flavor to the cake batter. 

El extracto de almendra añade un sabor distintivo a la masa del pastel.

stock cube
stock cube
[Sustantivo]

a small cube made from dried vegetable or meat juices, used to flavor soups, etc.

cubito de caldo

cubito de caldo

Ex: A chicken stock cube is a great secret ingredient to elevate the taste of your mashed potatoes. 

Un cubo de caldo de pollo es un gran ingrediente secreto para elevar el sabor de tu puré de papas.

breadcrumbs
breadcrumbs
[Sustantivo]

very small pieces of bread, used in cooking especially for coating items of food before frying

miga de pan, miga

miga de pan, miga

Ex: She coated the chicken breasts with breadcrumbs before frying them to achieve a crispy, golden crust. 

Ella cubrió las pechugas de pollo con pan rallado antes de freírlas para lograr una corteza crujiente y dorada.

confiture
confiture
[Sustantivo]

a type of sweet spread made by cooking fruits with sugar

mermelada

mermelada

Ex: I spread a spoonful of strawberry confiture on my toast for a sweet and tangy breakfast. 

Unté una cucharada de mermelada de fresa en mi tostada para un desayuno dulce y ácido.

custard
custard
[Sustantivo]

a thick creamy sauce made with milk, eggs, sugar, flour or corn flour that is served hot on top of puddings, fruits, etc.

natillas, crema pastelera

natillas, crema pastelera

Ex: I enjoy the silky texture of custard-filled donuts. 

Disfruto de la textura sedosa de los donuts rellenos de crema pastelera.

glaze
glaze
[Sustantivo]

a glossy and transparent coating applied to food for added flavor, shine, or decorative purposes

glaseado, baño

glaseado, baño

Ex: The ham was glazed with a mixture of brown sugar and mustard. 

El jamón estaba glaseado con una mezcla de azúcar moreno y mostaza.

filling
filling
[Sustantivo]

a combination of ingredients used as a filling for pastries, sandwiches, and other food items

relleno, empaste

relleno, empaste

Ex: They chose a vegetable filling for the wraps. 

Ellos eligieron un relleno de verduras para los wraps.

seasoning
seasoning
[Sustantivo]

a substance or mixture added to food to enhance its flavor, typically consisting of herbs, spices and salt

condimento, aliño

condimento, aliño

Ex: I sprinkled some seasoning on my grilled chicken for added flavor. 

Espolvoreé un poco de condimento en mi pollo a la parrilla para darle más sabor.

gum
gum
[Sustantivo]

a substance extracted from plants that is typically sticky and viscous in nature

goma, resina

goma, resina

Ex: Some candies have a glossy coating made with edible gum. 

Algunos dulces tienen un recubrimiento brillante hecho con goma comestible.

mincemeat
mincemeat
[Sustantivo]

a mixture of chopped fruits, spices, and sometimes meat, traditionally used as a filling in pies and desserts

picadillo, relleno

picadillo, relleno

Ex: I love baking mincemeat pies during the holidays. 

Me encanta hornear pasteles de carne picada durante las fiestas.

meat extract
meat extract
[Sustantivo]

a concentrated liquid or paste made from boiling or simmering meat to extract its flavor and nutrients

extracto de carne, concentrado de carne

extracto de carne, concentrado de carne

Ex: I'm thinking of adding some meat extract to the marinade for the grilled chicken. 

Estoy pensando en añadir un poco de extracto de carne al adobo para el pollo a la parrilla.

cheese
cheese
[Sustantivo]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

queso

queso

Ex: Sprinkling Parmesan cheese over pasta dishes adds a savory touch. 

Espolvorear queso Parmesano sobre los platos de pasta añade un toque sabroso.

consomme
consomme
[Sustantivo]

a clarified and concentrated soup made from rich stock or broth

consomé

consomé

Ex: The consomme was served in a small cup as an appetizer before the main course. 

El consomé se sirvió en una taza pequeña como aperitivo antes del plato principal.

garnish
garnish
[Sustantivo]

a decorative or flavorful element added to a dish to enhance its visual appeal or taste.

guarnición, adorno

guarnición, adorno

Ex: The soup was topped with a swirl of cream and a sprinkle of chopped chives as a garnish. 

La sopa estaba coronada con un remolino de crema y un espolvoreado de cebollino picado como adorno.

stock
stock
[Sustantivo]

a liquid that is made by cooking meat, bones, vegetables, or fish in water, used for making gravy or soup

caldo

caldo

Ex: I strained the vegetable stock after simmering carrots and onions to achieve a clear liquid. 

Colé el caldo de verduras después de hervir zanahorias y cebollas para lograr un líquido claro.

textured vegetable protein

a plant-based protein made from defatted soy flour used as a meat substitute in vegetarian and vegan dishes

proteína vegetal texturizada, PVT

proteína vegetal texturizada, PVT

Ex: In my plant-based lasagna, I replaced the meat with textured vegetable protein. 

En mi lasaña vegetal, reemplacé la carne con proteína vegetal texturizada.

liaison
liaison
[Sustantivo]

a mixture of eggs, cream, or other ingredients used to thicken sauces or soups, often providing a smooth and rich texture

ligazón

ligazón

Ex: The chef prepared a creamy mushroom soup by adding a liaison of egg yolks and heavy cream. 

El chef preparó una cremosa sopa de champiñones añadiendo un liaison de yemas de huevo y crema espesa.

mirepoix
mirepoix
[Sustantivo]

a diced vegetable mixture used in cooking for flavoring sauces, soups, and stews

mirepoix

mirepoix

Ex: I added a mirepoix of onions, carrots, and celery to my simmering soup for a flavorful base. 

Añadí un mirepoix de cebollas, zanahorias y apio a mi sopa hirviendo para una base sabrosa.

panada
panada
[Sustantivo]

a dish made from bread/breadcrumbs and liquid, used in stuffing, dumplings, and as a thickener for soups and sauces

panada, miga de pan empapada

panada, miga de pan empapada

Ex: The creamy panada added a velvety texture to the chicken croquettes. 

La panada cremosa añadió una textura aterciopelada a las croquetas de pollo.

mash
mash
[Sustantivo]

a mixture of malted grains and hot water used in brewing to extract sugars

mash, mezcla de malta

mash, mezcla de malta

Ex: He tasted the mash to check the sugar content. 

Probó el mash para comprobar el contenido de azúcar.

bouillon
bouillon
[Sustantivo]

a broth made by simmering meat, fish, or vegetables with seasonings to yield a translucent liquid

caldo, consomé

caldo, consomé

Ex: He dissolved a vegetable bouillon cube in boiling water as a quick snack. 

Disolvió un cubo de caldo de verduras en agua hirviendo como un aperitivo rápido.

roux
roux
[Sustantivo]

a mixture created by blending fat and flour together, used to thicken and add flavor to various dishes

roux

roux

Ex: A well-made roux is the key to achieving a velvety and lump-free white sauce for your pasta dishes. 

Un roux bien hecho es la clave para lograr una salsa blanca aterciopelada y sin grumos para tus platos de pasta.

salpicon
salpicon
[Sustantivo]

a mixture of diced/shredded ingredients with dressing/sauce, used as a filling or topping for dishes like salads or tacos

salpicón, mezcla picada

salpicón, mezcla picada

Ex: The bruschetta was served with a tangy tomato and basil salpicon on top. 

La bruschetta se sirvió con un salpicón de tomate y albahaca ácido encima.

timbale
timbale
[Sustantivo]

a savory or sweet dish made by baking ingredients in a mold or pastry shell

timbale

timbale

Ex: The timbale cooked by my grandmother is filled with layers of seasoned meat, vegetables, and cheese. 

El timbale cocinado por mi abuela está relleno de capas de carne sazonada, verduras y queso.

topping
topping
[Sustantivo]

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

cobertura, ingrediente, cubierta

cobertura, ingrediente, cubierta

Ex: He sprinkled nuts as a topping on the cake. 

Espolvoreó nueces como cobertura en el pastel.

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