pattern

Masulong na Bokabularyo para sa TOEFL - Kasaysayan

Dito matututo ka ng ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa kasaysayan, tulad ng "prehistory", "jurassic", "chronicle", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit na TOEFL.

Repasuhin

Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
Stone age
Stone age
[Pangngalan]

the early period of human history when people used things such as stone, horn, bone, etc. to make tools

panahon ng bato, edad ng bato

panahon ng bato, edad ng bato

Ex: The Stone Age was characterized by the use of simple stone tools and the development of early human societies. 

Ang Panahon ng Bato ay nailalarawan sa pamamagitan ng paggamit ng simpleng mga kagamitang bato at pag-unlad ng mga sinaunang lipunan ng tao.

prehistory
prehistory
[Pangngalan]

the era in human history from which we have no written record

prehistorya, panahon bago ang kasaysayan

prehistorya, panahon bago ang kasaysayan

ice age
ice age
[Pangngalan]

one of the periods in history when ice covered large parts of the world

panahon ng yelo, edad ng yelo

panahon ng yelo, edad ng yelo

Ex: During the last ice age, vast glaciers covered much of North America and Europe. 

Noong huling panahon ng yelo, malawak na mga glacier ang sumakop sa malaking bahagi ng Hilagang Amerika at Europa.

antiquity
antiquity
[Pangngalan]

the historical period before the Middle Ages, especially before the sixth century when Greeks and Romans were the most prosperous

ang sinaunang panahon, ang panahon ng antiquity

ang sinaunang panahon, ang panahon ng antiquity

Ex: Antiquity refers to the period in history before the Middle Ages, encompassing the civilizations of ancient Greece and Rome. 

Ang Antiquity ay tumutukoy sa panahon sa kasaysayan bago ang Middle Ages, na sumasaklaw sa mga sibilisasyon ng sinaunang Greece at Rome.

dark ages
dark ages
[Pangngalan]

the era in European history commenced at the end of the Roman Empire in AD 476 and lasted until AD 1000

madilim na panahon, maagang Gitnang Panahon

madilim na panahon, maagang Gitnang Panahon

the Middle Ages
the Middle Ages
[Pangngalan]

an era in European history, between about AD 1000 and AD 1500, when the authority of kings, people of high rank, and the Christian Church was unquestionable

ang Gitnang Panahon, ang panahong medyebal

ang Gitnang Panahon, ang panahong medyebal

Ex: The Middle Ages saw the spread of Gothic architecture, evident in the grand cathedrals built during this time. 

Ang Gitnang Panahon ay nakasaksi sa pagkalat ng arkitekturang Gotiko, maliwanag sa mga malalaking katedral na itinayo sa panahong ito.

Iron Age
Iron Age
[Pangngalan]

the period that began about 1100 BC when people used iron tools for the first time

Panahon ng Bakal, Edad ng Bakal

Panahon ng Bakal, Edad ng Bakal

Ex: The Iron Age followed the Bronze Age and was marked by the widespread use of iron for tools and weapons. 

Ang Panahon ng Bakal ay sumunod sa Panahon ng Tanso at minarkahan ng malawakang paggamit ng bakal para sa mga kasangkapan at armas.

Bronze Age
Bronze Age
[Pangngalan]

the period when iron was not discovered and people used bronze to make tools

Panahon ng Tanso, Edad ng Bronse

Panahon ng Tanso, Edad ng Bronse

Ex: The Bronze Age marked a significant advancement in human technology with the development of metalworking skills. 

Ang Panahon ng Tanso ay nagmarka ng isang makabuluhang pagsulong sa teknolohiya ng tao sa pag-unlad ng mga kasanayan sa paggawa ng metal.

christian era
christian era
[Pangngalan]

the period that began with Christ's birth

panahon ng Kristiyano, era ng Kristiyanismo

panahon ng Kristiyano, era ng Kristiyanismo

paleontology
paleontology
[Pangngalan]

the branch of science that studies fossils

paleontolohiya

paleontolohiya

Ex: Paleontology has revealed fascinating details about the prehistoric creatures that roamed the Earth millions of years ago. 

Ang paleontolohiya ay nagbunyag ng kamangha-manghang mga detalye tungkol sa mga sinaunang nilalang na naglibot sa Daang milyong taon na ang nakalipas.

jurassic
jurassic
[pang-uri]

relating to the period between around 208 to 146 million years ago, when the largest known dinosaurs lived

hurassiko, mula sa panahon ng Hurassiko

hurassiko, mula sa panahon ng Hurassiko

cretaceous
cretaceous
[pang-uri]

relating to the period between approximately 146 and 65 million years ago, when dinosaurs lived (until their extinction)

cretaceous

cretaceous

hellenistic
hellenistic
[pang-uri]

relating to Greek history, language, and culture, especially the era from the death of Alexander the Great to the defeat of Cleopatra and Mark Antony in 31 BC, during which Greek culture thrived considerably

Helenistiko

Helenistiko

Enlightenment
Enlightenment
[Pangngalan]

a philosophical movement in the late 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized reason and science were of more importance than tradition and religion

Kaliwanagan, Panahon ng Kaliwanagan

Kaliwanagan, Panahon ng Kaliwanagan

Ex: The Enlightenment challenged traditional authority and promoted reason as the basis for understanding the world. 

Ang Enlightenment ay humamon sa tradisyonal na awtoridad at itaguyod ang katwiran bilang batayan para maunawaan ang mundo.

archaic
archaic
[pang-uri]

dating back to the ancient past

arkaiko, sinauna

arkaiko, sinauna

Ex: Her research focuses on archaic art forms from the early Mesopotamian era. 

Ang kanyang pananaliksik ay nakatuon sa sinaunang mga anyo ng sining mula sa maagang panahon ng Mesopotamya.

barbarian
barbarian
[Pangngalan]

a person belonging to a people or group regarded as uncivilized, foreign, or outside the dominant culture

barbaro, mabangis

barbaro, mabangis

Ex: The nomadic barbarians crossed the plains in large groups. 

Tumawid ang mga nomadikong barbaro sa mga kapatagan sa malalaking grupo.

to chronicle
to chronicle
[Pandiwa]

to record a series of historical events in a detailed way by a chronological order

itala, magtala ng kasaysayan

itala, magtala ng kasaysayan

Ex: The historian chronicles the rise and fall of ancient civilizations in her latest book. 

Ang mananalaysay ay nagtatala ng pag-akyat at pagbagsak ng mga sinaunang sibilisasyon sa kanyang pinakabagong libro.

anachronism
anachronism
[Pangngalan]

something occurring at a time when it could not have existed or happened

anakronismo, pagkakamali sa panahon

anakronismo, pagkakamali sa panahon

Ex: The character's knowledge of future events created deliberate anachronisms. 

Ang kaalaman ng karakter sa mga pangyayari sa hinaharap ay lumikha ng sinasadyang mga anakronismo.

archeology
archeology
[Pangngalan]

the study of civilizations of the past and historical periods by the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains

arkeolohiya, pag-aaral ng mga sinaunang sibilisasyon

arkeolohiya, pag-aaral ng mga sinaunang sibilisasyon

Ex: Archaeology is the study of human history and prehistory through the excavation and analysis of artifacts, sites, and other physical remains. 

Ang arkeolohiya ay ang pag-aaral ng kasaysayan ng tao at prehistorya sa pamamagitan ng paghuhukay at pagsusuri ng mga artifact, site, at iba pang pisikal na labi.

colony
colony
[Pangngalan]

a country or territory politically controlled by another, more powerful country

Ex: India was once a British colony. 
ruin
ruin
[Pangngalan]

the remains of a building, town, or other structure that has been destroyed or fallen into decay

guho,  labi

guho, labi

Ex: Tourists explored the ruins of the ancient city. 
circa
circa
[Preposisyon]

used typically before a date to show that it is not exact

mga,  bandang

mga, bandang

Ex: The building was made circa 1850. 

Ang gusali ay ginawa circa 1850.

tsar
tsar
[Pangngalan]

the king or emperor of Russia prior to 1917

tsar, czar

tsar, czar

Ex: The tsar was the title used by the rulers of Russia before the Russian Revolution of 1917, signifying their absolute authority and sovereignty. 

Ang tsar ay ang titulong ginamit ng mga pinuno ng Russia bago ang Russian Revolution noong 1917, na nangangahulugan ng kanilang ganap na awtoridad at soberanya.

the Commonwealth
the Commonwealth
[Pangngalan]

the political structure during a period in the history of the UK between 1649 and 1660, called the interregnum, during which the country was ruled without a king or queen

Commonwealth, Republika

Commonwealth, Republika

Ex: The Commonwealth is an association of independent states, most of which were former territories of the British Empire, that cooperate on matters of mutual interest. 

Ang Commonwealth ay isang asosasyon ng mga malayang estado, karamihan sa mga ito ay dating teritoryo ng British Empire, na nagtutulungan sa mga usapin ng kapwa interes.

LanGeek
I-download ang app ng LanGeek