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C2レベルの単語リスト - 自然環境

ここでは、特に C2 レベルの学習者向けに集められた、自然環境について話すために必要なすべての単語を学びます。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
escarpment

a steep, high slope or cliff formed by erosion

崖, 断崖

崖, 断崖

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[名詞]
strait

a narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water, often linking two seas or an inlet with a larger expanse of water

海峡, ストレート

海峡, ストレート

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[名詞]
glacier

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

氷河

氷河

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[名詞]
savannah

an expansive flat land covered in grass, scattered with trees, and found in tropical or subtropical areas

サバンナ

サバンナ

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[名詞]
meridian

one of the imaginary lines between the North Pole and the South Pole, drawn on maps to help pinpoint a location

子午線

子午線

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[名詞]
topography

the arrangement of the natural and artificial physical features of an area, including elevation, slope, landforms, and bodies of water

地形

地形

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[名詞]
atoll

a circular coral reef with a lagoon in the middle

環礁

環礁

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[名詞]
creek

a narrow, shallow watercourse, often flowing through a confined natural channel

小川, 流れ

小川, 流れ

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[名詞]
tributary

a watercourse that flows into a larger river or body of water

支流, 流れ込み

支流, 流れ込み

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[名詞]
butte

a hill with steep, flat sides and a flat top, often found in desert areas

バット, メサ

バット, メサ

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[名詞]
cataract

a large waterfall where water rushes forcefully over a height

滝, カスケード

滝, カスケード

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[名詞]
fjord

a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier

フィヨルド

フィヨルド

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[名詞]
geyser

a natural hot spring that periodically erupts with a column of boiling water and steam due to underground volcanic activity

間欠泉

間欠泉

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[名詞]
isthmus

a narrow piece of land with water on each side that connects two larger areas

イスムス

イスムス

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[名詞]
lagoon

a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

ラグーン

ラグーン

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[名詞]
precipice

a steep cliff or edge of a rock face, often with a significant drop

崖

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[名詞]
knoll

a small, rounded hill or mound, often found in a grassy or wooded area

丘, 小山

丘, 小山

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[名詞]
terrain

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

地形, 地勢

地形, 地勢

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[名詞]
boulder

a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice

大きな岩, 巨石

大きな岩, 巨石

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[名詞]
shingle

a beach or shoreline covered with small, smooth, rounded stones or pebbles, typically found along coasts or riverbanks

小石の浜, 砂利浜

小石の浜, 砂利浜

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[名詞]
cape

a large, pointed piece of land that extends into a sea, ocean, or other large body of water

岬, 先端

岬, 先端

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[名詞]
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