Danh Sách Từ Vựng Trình Độ C2 - Môi trường tự nhiên

a steep, high slope or cliff formed by erosion

dốc đứng, vách đá

a narrow passage of water connecting two larger bodies of water, often linking two seas or an inlet with a larger expanse of water

eo biển, strait

a large mass of ice that forms over long periods of time, especially in polar regions or high mountains

sông băng

an expansive flat land covered in grass, scattered with trees, and found in tropical or subtropical areas

savanna

one of the imaginary lines between the North Pole and the South Pole, drawn on maps to help pinpoint a location

kinh tuyến

the arrangement of the natural and artificial physical features of an area, including elevation, slope, landforms, and bodies of water

địa hình

a circular coral reef with a lagoon in the middle

rạn san hô

a narrow, shallow watercourse, often flowing through a confined natural channel

suối, lạch

a watercourse that flows into a larger river or body of water

nhánh sông, dòng chảy phụ

a hill with steep, flat sides and a flat top, often found in desert areas

butte, mặt bằng

a large waterfall where water rushes forcefully over a height

thác nước, khe nước lớn

a steep, deep, and narrow sea inlet surrounded by tall cliffs, created by a glacier

fjord

a natural hot spring that periodically erupts with a column of boiling water and steam due to underground volcanic activity

súng nước

a narrow piece of land with water on each side that connects two larger areas

eo đất

a shallow body of water separated from a larger body of water, often by a barrier island, coral reef, or sandbar

lagun

a steep cliff or edge of a rock face, often with a significant drop

vực thẳm

a small, rounded hill or mound, often found in a grassy or wooded area

gò đất, đồi nhỏ

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

địa形, địa chất

a large rock, usually one that has been shaped by natural forces such as water or ice

tảng đá lớn, hòn đá

a beach or shoreline covered with small, smooth, rounded stones or pebbles, typically found along coasts or riverbanks

bãi biển sỏi, bãi đá cuội

a large, pointed piece of land that extends into a sea, ocean, or other large body of water

mũi đất, điểm nhô