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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Профессии и Роли

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
adjutant
adjutant
[существительное]

an army officer who serves as an administrative or personal assistant to a senior officer, handling orders, correspondence, and organization

адъютант, помощник командира

адъютант, помощник командира

Ex: The general's adjutant delivered the orders to the battalion. 
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artisan
artisan
[существительное]

a skilled craftsperson who creates objects partly or entirely by hand

ремесленник

ремесленник

Ex: The artisan crafted beautiful pottery by hand. 
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bard
bard
[существительное]

a person who writes pieces of poetry and stories

поэт

поэт

Ex: In medieval times, the bard entertained the court with tales of heroism and love. 
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barterer
barterer
[существительное]

a person who trades goods or services directly without using money

товарообмен

товарообмен

Ex: The barterer offered fresh vegetables in exchange for handmade soap. 
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chaperon
chaperon
[существительное]

someone who accompanies and watches over young people, especially to ensure proper behavior or safety during social events

сопровождающий, шаперон

сопровождающий, шаперон

Ex: The school assigned a chaperon to each group of students during the museum trip. 
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chaplain
chaplain
[существительное]

a clergy member who provides religious services, guidance, and support within an organization such as a school, hospital, prison, or the military

капеллан, священник-капеллан

капеллан, священник-капеллан

Ex: The hospital chaplain visited patients to offer comfort and prayer during their recovery. 
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connoisseur
connoisseur
[существительное]

an individual who is an expert of art, food, music, etc. and can judge its quality

Знаток, ценитель

Знаток, ценитель

Ex: As a wine connoisseur, he could discern subtle nuances in aroma and flavor, effortlessly identifying the region and vintage of each bottle. 
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factotum
factotum
[существительное]

a person who does many kinds of work for an employer

фактотум, человек на все руки

фактотум, человек на все руки

Ex: As the family's factotum, he handled everything from repairs to errands. 
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actuary
actuary
[существительное]

a person whose job is to assess and calculate financial risks that an insurance company might come across

актуарий, специалист по актуарным расчетам

актуарий, специалист по актуарным расчетам

Ex: An actuary is a professional who uses mathematical and statistical methods to assess risk and uncertainty in the insurance and finance industries. 
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anthropologist
anthropologist
[существительное]

a scientist who studies human beings, especially their societies, cultures, languages, and physical development, both past and present

антрополог

антрополог

Ex: The anthropologist spent years living among the tribe to understand their customs. 
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raconteur
raconteur
[существительное]

an individual who has the skill of telling stories in a way that is entertaining

рассказчик

рассказчик

Ex: At the party, he proved himself to be a master raconteur with his engaging tales of travel. 
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thespian
thespian
[существительное]

an actor or actress who performs on stage or in film

актёр, лицедей

актёр, лицедей

Ex: The award-winning thespian delivered a stunning performance in the play. 
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virtuoso
virtuoso
[существительное]

someone who is highly skilled at playing a musical instrument

виртуоз

виртуоз

Ex: The young pianist was hailed as a virtuoso, astonishing audiences with his technical brilliance and emotional depth. 
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impresario
impresario
[существительное]

a person who organizes and manages entertainment events or performances, such as concerts, operas, or theatrical productions

импресарио, организатор представлений

импресарио, организатор представлений

Ex: The impresario successfully orchestrated the grand opera production, ensuring every detail was meticulously planned. 
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martinet
martinet
[существительное]

an individual who demands total obedience to rules, laws, and orders

сторонник строгой дисциплины

сторонник строгой дисциплины

Ex: The new colonel was a tough, no-nonsense martinet who ran a very tight ship. 
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matron
matron
[существительное]

a woman in charge of supervising female prisoners in a prison

надзирательница, смотрительница

надзирательница, смотрительница

Ex: The prison matron ensured that all inmates followed the daily schedule. 
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pedagog
pedagog
[существительное]

a person who teaches young people, often with a formal or traditional approach to instruction

педагог

педагог

Ex: The old pedagog insisted on discipline and memorization in his classroom. 
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apothecary
apothecary
[существительное]

a medical professional who prepares and dispenses medicinal drugs and offers medical advice

аптекарь

аптекарь

Ex: The apothecary carefully measured and mixed herbs to create a remedy for the patient. 
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sinecure
sinecure
[существительное]

a position that is not demanding or difficult but pays well

синекура

синекура

Ex: Despite having little responsibility, the director's position at the company was considered a sinecure due to its generous salary and minimal workload. 
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Philadelphia lawyer
Philadelphia lawyer
[существительное]

a lawyer known for exceptional skill and cleverness, especially in difficult legal matters

очень умелый адвокат, хитрый юрист

очень умелый адвокат, хитрый юрист

Ex: She's a Philadelphia lawyer who never loses a case. 
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