Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency) - Природа и Окружающая среда
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(of weather) unpleasantly cold and often windy

мрачный, холодный
pleasantly warm, mild, and soothing

мягкий, приятно теплый
pertaining to or caused by natural light displays in the Earth's upper atmosphere, especially near polar regions

авроральный
(of wind) to blow forcefully and noisily

бушевать, реветь
the overall mood, feeling, or character of a place, shaped by its surroundings and influences

атмосфера, окружение
a large rolling wave, especially at sea

вал, волна
related to or typically found within trees and tree ecosystems

древесный
a place where trees, shrubs, and other woody plants are grown for public display, education, and research

арборетум, дендрарий
a plant disease that causes withering, discoloration, or death without immediate rotting

заболевание растений
related to material deposited by flowing water, often found in riverbeds and floodplains

аллювиальный, наносной
damaged or destroyed by blight, disease, or other harmful environmental condition that prevents healthy growth

разрушенный, повреждённый
a usually dry watercourse that after a heavy rain temporarily fills and flows with water

речка
a small, natural watercourse or stream; typically characterized by a gentle and continuous flow

ручей
the typical weather conditions of a particular place over a long period

климат, климатические условия
a type of tree or shrub that produces cones and has needle-like or scale-like leaves, belonging to the group of plants called gymnosperms

хвойное дерево, шишковидное дерево
communities of plant life native to a specific area or period

флора
to cover a stretch of land with a lot of water

наводнить
a natural or man-made structure built along a river or waterway to prevent flooding by confining the water within its boundaries

дамба, насыпь
having air that is uncomfortable, lacking ventilation, and often feels warm or stale

душный, непроветриваемый
a sudden and heavy rainfall

ливень
a sudden overflow of a river

внезапный паводок, внезапный разлив
(of the weather) characterized by intense heat combined with high levels of moisture

душный, знойный
(of weather) rainy or cold in a way that is not pleasant

ненастный
a period marked by unusually dry and warm weather that often occurs at late autumn

бабье лето, индейское лето
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