to make a quick and involuntary movement in response to a surprise, pain, or fear
вздрогнуть
to ward off or prevent something undesirable from happening
предохранять
to reject or dismiss someone or something in an abrupt or blunt manner
отклонить
to decrease, reduce, or restrict something, often by cutting down its size, duration, or range
ограничивать
to provide a gift or quality, to someone or something, often implying a permanent gift or quality
одарять
to necessitate or result in a logical consequence or outcome
влечь за собой
to produce a harsh, grating sound or to utter with a rough, grating tone
хрипеть
to express contempt or derision by mocking, ridiculing, and laughing at someone or something
высмеивать
to create a humorous or exaggerated representation of someone or something by distorting their features or characteristics
нарисовать карикатуру
to give personal property to someone through a legal instrument, typically after one's death
оставить в наследство
to systematically collect and record demographic data about a population
провести перепись