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IELTS学术词汇 (分数5) - 知识与信息

在这里,您将学习一些与共享知识和信息相关的英语单词,这些单词是基础学术雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
to teach
[动词]

to give lessons to students in a university, college, school, etc.

教, 授课

教, 授课

Ex: He taught mathematics at the local high school for ten years .他在当地高中**教授**数学十年。
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to explain
[动词]

to make something clear and easy to understand by giving more information about it

解释, 说明

解释, 说明

Ex: They explained the process of making a paper airplane step by step .他们一步一步地**解释**了制作纸飞机的过程。
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to educate
[动词]

to teach someone, often within a school or university setting

教育, 教导

教育, 教导

Ex: She was educated at a prestigious university .她在一所 prestigious 大学接受了**教育**。
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to translate
[动词]

to change words into another language

翻译

翻译

Ex: The novel was so popular that it was eventually translated into multiple languages to reach a global audience .这部小说非常受欢迎,最终被**翻译**成多种语言以触及全球观众。
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to clarify
[动词]

to make something clear and easy to understand by explaining it more

澄清, 阐明

澄清, 阐明

Ex: The author included footnotes to clarify historical references in the book .作者在书中加入了脚注以**澄清**历史参考。
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to define
[动词]

to say the meaning of an expression or word, particularly in a dictionary

定义

定义

Ex: Right now , the professor is actively defining the terms for the lecture .现在,教授正在积极地为讲座**定义**术语。
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to inform
[动词]

to give information about someone or something, especially in an official manner

通知, 告知

通知, 告知

Ex: The doctor took the time to inform the patient of the potential side effects of the prescribed medication .医生花时间**告知**患者处方药的潜在副作用。
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to guide
[动词]

to show the correct way or place to someone

引导, 指导

引导, 指导

Ex: A lighthouse serves to guide ships safely into the harbor .灯塔的作用是**引导**船只安全进入港口。
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to show
[动词]

to teach or explain to someone how something is done in a practical way

展示, 教

展示, 教

Ex: She showed me how to tie a knot with a simple demonstration .她用一个简单的演示**展示**了如何打结。
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to describe
[动词]

to give details about someone or something to say what they are like

描述, 形容

描述, 形容

Ex: The scientist used graphs and charts to describe the research findings .科学家使用图表来**描述**研究发现。
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to enlighten
[动词]

to make something clear or understandable, often by providing new or relevant information

启发, 阐明

启发, 阐明

Ex: olunteering at a wildlife sanctuary can enlighten the issue of conservation biology .在野生动物保护区做志愿者可以**阐明**保护生物学的问题。
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to train
[动词]

to teach a specific skill or a type of behavior to a person or an animal through a combination of instruction and practice over a period of time

训练, 教导

训练, 教导

Ex: He is training new employees on how to use the company software .他正在**培训**新员工如何使用公司软件。
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to reveal
[动词]

to make information that was previously unknown or kept in secrecy publicly known

揭示, 透露

揭示, 透露

Ex: The whistleblower revealed crucial information about the company 's unethical practices .**举报人**揭露了有关公司不道德行为的关键信息。
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to simplify
[动词]

to make something easier or less complex to understand, do, etc.

简化

简化

Ex: The speaker simplified the technical jargon during the presentation to make it accessible to a broader audience .演讲者在演示过程中**简化**了技术术语,使其对更广泛的观众来说更易理解。
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to express
[动词]

to show or make a thought, feeling, etc. known by looks, words, or actions

表达, 表现

表达, 表现

Ex: The dancer is expressing a story through graceful movements on stage .舞者通过舞台上的优雅动作**表达**一个故事。
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to display
[动词]

to publicly show something

展示, 显示

展示, 显示

Ex: The digital screen in the conference room was used to display the presentation slides .会议室里的数字屏幕被用来**显示**演示文稿的幻灯片。
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to exhibit
[动词]

to present or show something publicly to inform or entertain an audience

展出, 展示

展出, 展示

Ex: The zoo will exhibit rare species of birds in a new aviary .动物园将在一个新的鸟舍中**展示**稀有鸟类。
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to show clearly that something is true or exists by providing proof or evidence

证明, 展示

证明, 展示

Ex: She demonstrated her leadership abilities by organizing a successful event .她通过组织一个成功的活动**展示**了她的领导能力。
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to show
[动词]

to make something visible or noticeable

展示, 显示

展示, 显示

Ex: You need to show them your ID to pass the security checkpoint .你需要**出示**你的身份证件以通过安全检查点。
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to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

说明, 举例说明

说明, 举例说明

Ex: He used a chart to illustrate the growth of the company over the years .他用图表**说明**了公司多年来的增长。
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to depict
[动词]

to describe a specific subject, scene, person, etc.

描绘,  描述

描绘, 描述

Ex: The artist has been depicting various cultural traditions throughout the year .这位艺术家一年来一直在**描绘**各种文化传统。
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to represent
[动词]

to be an image, sign, symbol, etc. of something

代表, 象征

代表, 象征

Ex: Right now , the artwork is actively representing the artist 's emotions .现在,这件艺术品正在积极地**代表**艺术家的情感。
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to signify
[动词]

to indicate a meaning

表示, 预示

表示, 预示

Ex: The decline in stock prices may signify economic instability .股价下跌可能**意味着**经济不稳定。
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to point out
[动词]

to show something to someone by pointing one's finger toward it

指出, 指明

指出, 指明

Ex: When we visited the art gallery , she pointed out her favorite paintings .当我们参观艺术画廊时,她**指出**了她最喜欢的画作。
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to indicate
[动词]

to express that there are signs or clues that suggest a particular idea or conclusion

表明, 指示

表明, 指示

Ex: Her tone of voice seemed to indicate that she was upset .她的语气似乎**表明**她很不高兴。
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to symbolize
[动词]

to represent a more important or hidden meaning

象征

象征

Ex: The golden key that opened the mysterious chest symbolized the discovery of hidden knowledge in the ancient legend .打开神秘箱子的金钥匙**象征**着古代传说中隐藏知识的发现。
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to question
[动词]

to have or express uncertainty about something

质疑, 怀疑

质疑, 怀疑

Ex: She questioned her own judgment after making a mistake and sought feedback from colleagues .她在犯错后**质疑**了自己的判断,并向同事寻求反馈。
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IELTS学术词汇 (分数5)
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