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IELTS学术词汇 (分数5) - 贫困与失败

在这里,您将学习一些与贫困和失败相关的英语单词,这些单词是学术雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
poor
[形容词]

owning a very small amount of money or a very small number of things

贫穷的, 贫困的

贫穷的, 贫困的

Ex: Unforunately , poor elderly couple relied on government assistance to cover their expenses .不幸的是,这对**贫穷**的老夫妇依靠政府援助来支付他们的开支。
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unsuccessful
[形容词]

not achieving the intended or desired outcome

不成功的, 失败的

不成功的, 失败的

Ex: The experiment was unsuccessful due to unforeseen complications .由于 unforeseen complications,实验被认为**不成功**。
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failed
[形容词]

not successful in achieving the desired result

失败的, 未成功的

失败的, 未成功的

Ex: failed attempt to fix the leaky roof resulted in water damage to the house .试图修理漏水的屋顶**失败**,导致房屋遭受水损。
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defeated
[形容词]

having been beaten in a competition, battle, or struggle

被打败的, 失败的

被打败的, 失败的

Ex: defeated proposal failed to gain support from the board members .**被击败的**提案未能获得董事会成员的支持。
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deprived
[形容词]

lacking the basic necessities of life

贫困的, 匮乏的

贫困的, 匮乏的

Ex: Despite living in deprived area , he remained determined to break the cycle of poverty .尽管生活在**贫困**地区,他仍然决心打破贫困的循环。
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needy
[形容词]

lacking enough money or resources to meet basic living requirements

贫困的, 贫穷的

贫困的, 贫穷的

Ex: The charity 's goal is to improve the lives needy children around the world .慈善机构的目标是改善世界各地**贫困**儿童的生活。
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broken
[形容词]

having no money

破产, 身无分文

破产, 身无分文

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to fail
[动词]

to be unsuccessful in accomplishing something

失败, 未成功

失败, 未成功

Ex: Her failed despite being well-prepared .尽管准备充分,她的提案还是**失败**了。
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to lose
[动词]

to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.

输, 失败

输, 失败

Ex: The underdog lost to the favorites .**输掉**比赛的队伍输给了热门队伍。
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(of a relationship, negotiation, etc.) to fail to function properly

失败, 崩溃

失败, 崩溃

Ex: The communication between the team broke down, affecting their productivity .团队成员之间的沟通**破裂**,影响了他们的工作效率。
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to give up
[动词]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

放弃, 认输

放弃, 认输

Ex: Dogive up now ; you ’re almost there .现在不要**放弃**; 你快到了。
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to collapse
[动词]

to experience a sudden and complete failure

崩溃, 倒塌

崩溃, 倒塌

Ex: The team 's collapsed in the final minutes of the game .球队的策略在比赛的最后几分钟**崩溃了**。
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unproductive
[形容词]

ineffective in producing positive or meaningful outcomes

无成效的, 无效的

无成效的, 无效的

Ex: unproductive use of resources led to budget overspending and inefficiency .资源的**非生产性**使用导致预算超支和效率低下。
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