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IELTS学术词汇 (分数5) - 鼓励与气馁

在这里,你将学习一些与鼓励和沮丧相关的英语单词,这些单词是基础学术雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
to persuade
to persuade
[动词]

to make a person do something through reasoning or other methods

说服, 劝说

说服, 劝说

Ex: The company used a compelling advertising campaign to persuade consumers to try their new product. 
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to influence
to influence
[动词]

to have an effect on a particular person or thing

影响, 对...有影响

影响, 对...有影响

Ex: The mentor's guidance greatly influenced the professional development of the young entrepreneur. 
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to guide
to guide
[动词]

to direct or influence someone's motivation or behavior

指导, 引导

指导, 引导

Ex: The teacher's advice helped to guide her students toward success. 
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to inspire
to inspire
[动词]

to fill someone with the desire or motivation to do something, especially something creative or positive

激励, 鼓舞

激励, 鼓舞

Ex: Her teacher's words of encouragement inspired her to pursue her dreams. 
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to manipulate

to control or influence someone cleverly for personal gain or advantage

操纵, 影响

操纵, 影响

Ex: The con artist manipulated his victims into giving him their money by playing on their emotions. 
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to convince
to convince
[动词]

to make someone do something using reasoning, arguments, etc.

说服, 劝服

说服, 劝服

Ex: I tried to convince my friend to join the hiking trip by highlighting the beautiful scenery and adventure it would offer. 
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to impress
to impress
[动词]

to make someone admire and respect one

给...留下深刻印象, 使钦佩

给...留下深刻印象, 使钦佩

Ex: His exceptional skills in leadership impressed his colleagues. 
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to motivate
to motivate
[动词]

to make someone want to do something by giving them a reason or encouragement

激励, 鼓励

激励, 鼓励

Ex: The coach's pep talk was meant to motivate the team before the championship game. 
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to encourage
to encourage
[动词]

to persuade a person to do something by making them think it is good for them or by making it easier

鼓励, 激励

鼓励, 激励

Ex: The school’s programs are meant to encourage children to read more often. 
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to discourage

to prevent or persuade someone from taking a particular action or pursuing a specific course of action

劝阻,  阻止

劝阻, 阻止

Ex: I tried to discourage him from quitting his job by highlighting the potential risks and uncertainties. 
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