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واژگان برای IELTS Academic (نمره 8-9) - معماری

در اینجا، شما برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مربوط به معماری را که برای آزمون آکادمیک آیلتس ضروری هستند، یاد خواهید گرفت.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
atrium
atrium
[اسم]

a large area typically with glass walls or roof in the middle of a building such a shopping center

دهلیز (معماری), آتریوم

دهلیز (معماری), آتریوم

Ex: The grand atrium of the hotel featured a soaring glass ceiling, allowing natural light to flood the space and creating a sense of openness. 
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vault
vault
[اسم]

an architectural structure, often made of stone or concrete, that forms a curved or arched ceiling or roof, providing strength, support, and architectural beauty to a space

طاق (معماری)

طاق (معماری)

Ex: The cathedral boasted a magnificent vaulted ceiling, adorned with intricate ribbed arches and colorful stained glass windows. 
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facade
facade
[اسم]

the front of a building, particularly one that is large and has an elegant appearance

نما (معماری)

نما (معماری)

Ex: The facade of the historic building was adorned with intricate carvings and ornate details, showcasing the craftsmanship of its era. 
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foyer
foyer
[اسم]

a large space at the entrance of a hotel or theater where people can wait or meet

سرسرا (هتل، تئاتر و...), لابی

سرسرا (هتل، تئاتر و...), لابی

Ex: Guests mingled in the elegant foyer of the hotel, admiring the grand chandeliers and marble floors. 
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gable
gable
[اسم]

the upper part of a house wall in the shape of a triangle where it meets a sloping roof

شیروانی (معماری)

شیروانی (معماری)

Ex: The Tudor-style house had a steeply pitched gable roof, giving it a distinctive silhouette. 
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mezzanine
mezzanine
[اسم]

a floor situated between two other floors of a building, which is smaller compared to the two

نیم‌طبقه

نیم‌طبقه

Ex: The bookstore had a cozy reading area on the mezzanine, offering a quiet retreat for book lovers. 
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parapet
parapet
[اسم]

a low protective wall or railing built along the edge of a roof, balcony, bridge, or other elevated structure to prevent people from falling

جان‌پناه

جان‌پناه

Ex: The ancient castle's towering stone walls were adorned with decorative parapets, providing both protection and visual interest. 
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pergola
pergola
[اسم]

an outdoor structure with a framework of vertical posts and cross-beams, often covered with climbing plants for shade

آلاچیق

آلاچیق

Ex: The backyard featured a charming pergola, providing a cozy spot for outdoor gatherings under a canopy of blooming vines. 
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portico
portico
[اسم]

a covered entrance or porch with columns, typically leading to the main entrance of a building and serving as a decorative architectural feature

پیشگاه‌خانه, رواق

پیشگاه‌خانه, رواق

Ex: The grand entrance of the mansion was adorned with a majestic portico, supported by towering columns. 
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vestibule
vestibule
[اسم]

a small entrance hall or lobby located just inside the main entrance of a building, serving as a transitional space between the exterior and the interior

هشتی (معماری)

هشتی (معماری)

Ex: The hotel's grand entrance welcomed guests into a spacious vestibule adorned with elegant chandeliers and artwork. 
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veranda
veranda
[اسم]

a roofed area with an open front at the ground level, which is attached to the side of a house

ایوان

ایوان

Ex: The colonial-style house had a wide, wraparound veranda where residents could relax and enjoy the breeze. 
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alcove
alcove
[اسم]

a recessed part of a wall that is built further back from the rest of it

شاه‌نشین

شاه‌نشین

Ex: The library had a cozy alcove with built-in bookshelves, perfect for curling up with a good book. 
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nook
nook
[اسم]

a small, cozy corner created where two walls meet

کنج دیوار

کنج دیوار

Ex: In the living room, a comfortable armchair nestled in the corner created a perfect reading nook bathed in soft natural light. 
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