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C2级单词表 - 恢复与治疗

在这里,您将学习所有关于恢复和治疗的基本词汇,这些词汇是专门为C2级别的学习者收集的。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
immunotherapy

a medical treatment that trains the body to fight diseases, like cancer or infections, by boosting its natural defense mechanisms

免疫疗法, 免疫治疗

免疫疗法, 免疫治疗

Ex: Vaccines , which stimulate the body 's defenses , are a form of immunotherapy.

疫苗,能刺激身体的防御系统,是免疫疗法的一种形式。

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intervention
intervention
[名词]

a deliberate action or strategy implemented to aid in the recovery or treatment process, often involving support, therapy, or medical assistance

干预

干预

Ex: Behavior management interventions can help children with autism develop social skills .

行为管理干预可以帮助自闭症儿童发展社交技能。

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drug therapy
drug therapy
[名词]

the use of medication or pharmaceuticals to treat, manage, or prevent various diseases or conditions in the body

药物治疗

药物治疗

Ex: The effectiveness of drug therapy may vary among individuals , and adjustments to the treatment plan may be necessary based on the patient 's response and tolerance to the medications .

药物治疗的效果可能因人而异,可能需要根据患者对药物的反应和耐受性调整治疗计划。

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remission
remission
[名词]

a period during which a patient's condition improves and the symptoms seem less severe

缓解

缓解

Ex: He celebrated his fifth year in remission from leukemia , grateful for the advances in treatment that made his recovery possible .

他庆祝白血病缓解的第五年,感谢治疗方面的进步使他的康复成为可能。

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deep brain stimulation

a surgical procedure to implant electrodes in the brain to treat movement disorders like Parkinson's disease

深部脑刺激, 脑深部刺激

深部脑刺激, 脑深部刺激

Ex: During the deep brain stimulation procedure , the patient remained awake so the medical team could accurately target the regions of the brain causing the symptoms .

深部脑刺激手术过程中,患者保持清醒,以便医疗团队能够准确地瞄准引起症状的大脑区域。

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recuperation
recuperation
[名词]

the gradual recovery through rest after sickness or injury

恢复,  康复

恢复, 康复

Ex: Recuperation from a serious illness often requires patience and careful monitoring to ensure there are no complications .

从重病中恢复通常需要耐心和仔细的监测,以确保没有并发症。

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resuscitation

the act of recovering someone to a state of consciousness or life

复苏

复苏

Ex: The resuscitation team was on standby during the high-risk surgery , ready to act if the patient 's heart stopped beating .

在高风险手术期间,复苏团队随时待命,准备在患者心脏停止跳动时采取行动。

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convalescence

a period of time spent for gradual recovery of health and strength after an illness, injury, or a medical operation

康复期

康复期

Ex: His long convalescence after the accident required patience and perseverance , but he eventually regained full function of his injured leg .

事故后漫长的康复期需要耐心和毅力,但他最终恢复了受伤腿部的全部功能。

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ablation therapy

a treatment that destroys abnormal tissue or cells, such as in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias or certain cancers

消融治疗, 治疗性消融

消融治疗, 治疗性消融

Ex: Ablation therapy for varicose veins involves using heat or chemicals to close off the affected veins and improve circulation .

消融疗法用于治疗静脉曲张,涉及使用热量或化学物质来封闭受影响的静脉并改善循环。

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pulmonary rehabilitation

a rehabilitation program for people with chronic lung diseases to improve breathing and quality of life

肺康复

肺康复

Ex: Pulmonary rehabilitation is an essential component of treatment for patients recovering from severe respiratory illnesses , such as pneumonia or lung surgery .

肺康复是治疗从严重呼吸系统疾病(如肺炎或肺手术)中恢复的患者的重要组成部分。

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rehabilitation

medical treatment aimed at restoring physical function or ability, often after injury, illness, or disability

康复, 康复治疗

康复, 康复治疗

Ex: The athlete entered a rehabilitation program after the accident.

事故发生后,这位运动员进入了一个康复计划。

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adjuvant
adjuvant
[名词]

a substance added to vaccines to boost immune response and increase effectiveness

佐剂, 免疫增强剂

佐剂, 免疫增强剂

Ex: Adjuvants may vary depending on individual needs and treatment goals .

佐剂可能因个人需求和治疗目标而异。

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tracheostomy
tracheostomy
[名词]

a surgical procedure to create a breathing passage in the neck

气管切开术, 气管造口术

气管切开术, 气管造口术

Ex: Tracheostomies allow for easier secretion suctioning .

气管切开术便于分泌物的抽吸。

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photodynamic therapy

a light-activated treatment to target and destroy abnormal cells, such as cancer cells

光动力疗法, 光动力治疗

光动力疗法, 光动力治疗

Ex: After undergoing photodynamic therapy, the patient experienced redness and swelling at the treatment site , but these side effects were temporary and subsided within a few days .

在接受光动力疗法后,患者治疗部位出现红肿,但这些副作用是暂时的,几天内就消退了。

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bone marrow transplantation

a procedure to replace damaged or diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells

骨髓移植, 骨髓移植术

骨髓移植, 骨髓移植术

Ex: Bone marrow transplantation has significantly improved the survival rates of patients with certain types of blood cancers and genetic disorders .

骨髓移植显著提高了某些类型血癌和遗传疾病患者的生存率。

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prophylaxis
prophylaxis
[名词]

preventive treatment to protect against the development or spread of diseases, infections, or other health conditions

预防

预防

Ex: Lifestyle modifications, such as quitting smoking, are prophylactic against respiratory issues.

生活方式的改变,如戒烟,对呼吸系统问题具有预防作用。

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to mend
to mend
[动词]

(of the person's body) to get restored to its previous state

愈合, 恢复

愈合, 恢复

Ex: By adopting a healthier lifestyle and quitting smoking , he hoped to mend his lung .

通过采用更健康的生活方式和戒烟,他希望修复他的肺部。

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to convalesce

to gradually recover health and strength after being ill or undergoing treatment

康复, 休养

康复, 休养

Ex: Patients often convalesce in a rehabilitation center where they can receive specialized care and physical therapy .

患者经常在康复中心康复,在那里他们可以得到专业的护理和物理治疗。

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to pull through

to recover from an illness, a serious operation, or other difficult situations

康复, 渡过难关

康复, 渡过难关

Ex: The medical team is optimistic that the patient is going to pull through after the successful surgery .

医疗团队乐观地认为,患者在成功手术后将会康复

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to recuperate

to recover from a disease or injury

恢复,  康复

恢复, 康复

Ex: The athlete underwent intensive physical therapy to help him recuperate from his sports injury and return to competition .

这位运动员接受了密集的物理治疗,以帮助他从运动损伤中恢复并重返比赛。

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to rally
to rally
[动词]

to regain one's health and strength after a period of illness or injury

恢复, 康复

恢复, 康复

Ex: With proper medical care and determination , many patients can rally and overcome the challenges of recovering from a serious injury .

通过适当的医疗护理和决心,许多患者可以恢复并克服从重伤中恢复的挑战。

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to invigorate

to enhance health and energy

使精力充沛, 使活跃

使精力充沛, 使活跃

Ex: The morning sunlight streaming through the window helped to invigorate her for the day ahead .

早晨的阳光透过窗户流进来,帮助振奋她的精神迎接新的一天。

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to resuscitate

to bring someone to a state of consciousness, typically by administering medical aid or CPR

复苏, 使苏醒

复苏, 使苏醒

Ex: The medical team used a defibrillator to resuscitate the heart attack victim .

医疗团队使用除颤器复苏了心脏病发作的受害者。

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remedial
remedial
[形容词]

related to treatments or actions that aim to fix or improve health issues

治疗的, 疗法的

治疗的, 疗法的

Ex: The remedial exercises aim to strengthen the injured limb after surgery .

康复练习旨在加强手术后受伤的肢体。

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palliative
palliative
[形容词]

relieving symptoms without curing the underlying cause

缓和的, 对症的

缓和的, 对症的

Ex: The family sought palliative options for their loved one .

家人为他们所爱的人寻求姑息选择。

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therapeutic
therapeutic
[形容词]

(of medicine) related to actions that heal, alleviate, or prevent health issues

治疗的

治疗的

Ex: Therapeutic medications are prescribed to manage symptoms .

治疗性药物被开具以管理症状。

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restorative
restorative
[形容词]

able to promote or restore one's health or strength

恢复性的, 再生的

恢复性的, 再生的

Ex: The doctor recommended a restorative diet to improve her overall health .

医生推荐了一种恢复性饮食来改善她的整体健康状况。

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chiropractic
chiropractic
[名词]

a system of noninvasive therapy that involves pressing and moving a person's joints or spine

脊椎按摩疗法, 脊柱推拿

脊椎按摩疗法, 脊柱推拿

Ex: Research studies have shown that chiropractic treatment can be effective in managing conditions such as lower back pain, headaches, and sciatica.

研究表明,脊椎按摩治疗可以有效管理下背痛、头痛和坐骨神经痛等病症。

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revitalizing
revitalizing
[形容词]

having the ability to restore vitality or freshness

恢复活力的, 振兴的

恢复活力的, 振兴的

Ex: A revitalizing cup of herbal tea provided the perfect start to her morning routine.

一杯提神的草药茶为她早晨的例行活动提供了完美的开始。

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