C2级单词表 - 恢复与治疗

在这里，您将学习所有关于恢复和治疗的基本词汇，这些词汇是专门为C2级别的学习者收集的。

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immunotherapy

[名词]

a medical treatment that trains the body to fight diseases, like cancer or infections, by boosting its natural defense mechanisms

免疫疗法, 免疫治疗

Ex: Vaccines , which stimulate the body 's defenses , are a form of immunotherapy.疫苗，能刺激身体的防御系统，是**免疫疗法**的一种形式。

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intervention

[名词]

a deliberate action or strategy implemented to aid in the recovery or treatment process, often involving support, therapy, or medical assistance

干预

Ex: Behavior management interventions can help children with autism develop social skills .行为管理**干预**可以帮助自闭症儿童发展社交技能。

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drug therapy

[名词]

the use of medication or pharmaceuticals to treat, manage, or prevent various diseases or conditions in the body

药物治疗

Ex: The effectiveness of drug therapy may vary among individuals , and adjustments to the treatment plan may be necessary based on the patient 's response and tolerance to the medications .**药物治疗**的效果可能因人而异，可能需要根据患者对药物的反应和耐受性调整治疗计划。

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remission

[名词]

a period during which a patient's condition improves and the symptoms seem less severe

缓解

Ex: He celebrated his fifth year in remission from leukemia , grateful for the advances in treatment that made his recovery possible .他庆祝白血病**缓解**的第五年，感谢治疗上的进步使他的康复成为可能。

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deep brain stimulation

[名词]

a surgical procedure to implant electrodes in the brain to treat movement disorders like Parkinson's disease

深部脑刺激, 脑深部刺激

Ex: During the deep brain stimulation procedure , the patient remained awake so the medical team could accurately target the regions of the brain causing the symptoms .在**深部脑刺激**手术过程中，患者保持清醒，以便医疗团队能够准确地瞄准引起症状的大脑区域。

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recuperation

[名词]

the gradual recovery through rest after sickness or injury

恢复, 康复

Ex: Recuperation from a serious illness often requires patience and careful monitoring to ensure there are no complications .从重病中**恢复**通常需要耐心和仔细的监测，以确保没有并发症。

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resuscitation

[名词]

the act of recovering someone to a state of consciousness or life

复苏

Ex: The resuscitation team was on standby during the high-risk surgery , ready to act if the patient 's heart stopped beating .在高风险手术期间，**复苏**团队随时待命，准备在患者心脏停止跳动时采取行动。

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convalescence

[名词]

a period of time spent for gradual recovery of health and strength after an illness, injury, or a medical operation

康复期

Ex: His long convalescence after the accident required patience and perseverance , but he eventually regained full function of his injured leg .事故后漫长的**康复期**需要耐心和毅力，但他最终恢复了受伤腿部的全部功能。

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ablation therapy

[名词]

a treatment that destroys abnormal tissue or cells, such as in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmias or certain cancers

消融治疗, 治疗性消融

Ex: Ablation therapy for varicose veins involves using heat or chemicals to close off the affected veins and improve circulation.

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pulmonary rehabilitation

[名词]

a rehabilitation program for people with chronic lung diseases to improve breathing and quality of life

肺康复

Ex: Pulmonary rehabilitation is an essential component of treatment for patients recovering from severe respiratory illnesses , such as pneumonia or lung surgery .**肺康复**是治疗从严重呼吸系统疾病（如肺炎或肺手术）中恢复的患者的重要组成部分。

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rehabilitation

[名词]

the process of treating and assisting individuals in recovering from injuries, illnesses, or surgeries through therapy sessions

康复, 恢复

Ex: John 's broken leg rehabilitation involved physical therapy and gradual exercises for recovery .约翰的断腿**康复**包括物理治疗和逐步的恢复练习。

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adjuvant

[名词]

a substance added to vaccines to boost immune response and increase effectiveness

佐剂, 免疫增强剂

Ex: Adjuvants may vary depending on individual needs and treatment goals .**佐剂**可能因个人需求和治疗目标而异。

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tracheostomy

[名词]

a surgical procedure to create a breathing passage in the neck

气管切开术, 气管造口术

Ex: Tracheostomies allow for easier secretion suctioning .**气管切开术**便于分泌物的抽吸。

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photodynamic therapy

[名词]

a light-activated treatment to target and destroy abnormal cells, such as cancer cells

光动力疗法, 光动力治疗

Ex: After undergoing photodynamic therapy, the patient experienced redness and swelling at the treatment site , but these side effects were temporary and subsided within a few days .在接受**光动力疗法**后，患者治疗部位出现红肿，但这些副作用是暂时的，几天内就消退了。

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bone marrow transplantation

[名词]

a procedure to replace damaged or diseased bone marrow with healthy stem cells

骨髓移植, 骨髓移植术

Ex: Bone marrow transplantation has significantly improved the survival rates of patients with certain types of blood cancers and genetic disorders .**骨髓移植**显著提高了某些类型血癌和遗传疾病患者的生存率。

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prophylaxis

[名词]

preventive treatment to protect against the development or spread of diseases, infections, or other health conditions

预防

Ex: Lifestyle modifications, such as quitting smoking, are prophylactic against respiratory issues.生活方式的改变，如戒烟，对呼吸系统问题具有**预防**作用。

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to mend

[动词]

(of the person's body) to get restored to its previous state

愈合, 恢复

Ex: By adopting a healthier lifestyle and quitting smoking , he hoped to mend his lung .通过采用更健康的生活方式和戒烟，他希望**修复**他的肺部。

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to convalesce

[动词]

to gradually recover health and strength after being ill or undergoing treatment

康复, 休养

Ex: Patients often convalesce in a rehabilitation center where they can receive specialized care and physical therapy .患者经常在康复中心**康复**，在那里他们可以得到专业的护理和物理治疗。

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to rejuvenate

[动词]

to cause a feeling of strength and energy

使恢复活力, 使焕发青春

Ex: A vacation in the mountains helped rejuvenate her , making her feel young and energetic again .山区的假期有助于**恢复活力**，让她再次感到年轻和充满活力。

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to pull through

[动词]

to recover from an illness, a serious operation, or other difficult situations

康复, 渡过难关

Ex: The medical team is optimistic that the patient is going to pull through after the successful surgery.医疗团队乐观地认为，患者在成功手术后将会**康复**。

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to recuperate

[动词]

to recover from a disease or injury

恢复, 康复

Ex: The athlete underwent intensive physical therapy to help him recuperate from his sports injury and return to competition .这位运动员接受了密集的物理治疗，以帮助他从运动损伤中**恢复**并重返比赛。

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to rally

[动词]

to regain one's health and strength after a period of illness or injury

恢复, 康复

Ex: With proper medical care and determination , many patients can rally and overcome the challenges of recovering from a serious injury .通过适当的医疗护理和决心，许多患者可以**恢复**并克服从重伤中恢复的挑战。

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to invigorate

[动词]

to enhance health and energy

使精力充沛, 使活跃

Ex: The morning sunlight streaming through the window helped to invigorate her for the day ahead .早晨的阳光透过窗户流进来，帮助**振奋**她的精神迎接新的一天。

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to resuscitate

[动词]

to bring someone to a state of consciousness, typically by administering medical aid or CPR

复苏, 使苏醒

Ex: The medical team used a defibrillator to resuscitate the heart attack victim .医疗团队使用除颤器**复苏**了心脏病发作的受害者。

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remedial

[形容词]

related to treatments or actions that aim to fix or improve health issues

治疗的, 疗法的

Ex: The remedial exercises aim to strengthen the injured limb after surgery .**康复**练习旨在加强手术后受伤的肢体。

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palliative

[形容词]

relieving symptoms without curing the underlying cause

缓和的, 对症的

Ex: The family sought palliative options for their loved one .家人为他们所爱的人寻求**姑息**选择。

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therapeutic

[形容词]

(of medicine) related to actions that heal, alleviate, or prevent health issues

治疗的

Ex: Therapeutic medications are prescribed to manage symptoms .**治疗性**药物被开具以管理症状。

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restorative

[形容词]

able to promote or restore one's health or strength

恢复性的, 再生的

Ex: The doctor recommended a restorative diet to improve her overall health .医生推荐了一种**恢复性**饮食来改善她的整体健康状况。

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revitalizing

[形容词]

having the ability to restore vitality or freshness

恢复活力的, 振兴的

Ex: A revitalizing cup of herbal tea provided the perfect start to her morning routine.一杯**提神**的草药茶为她早晨的例行活动提供了完美的开始。

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C2级单词表 - 恢复与治疗