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C2级单词表 - 住宿

在这里,您将学习所有关于住宿的基本词汇,这些词汇是专门为C2级别的学习者收集的。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
sublease
sublease
[名词]

the act of renting a property to a tenant by someone who is a tenant himself

转租, 分租

转租, 分租

Ex: Under the terms of the sublease, the subtenant agreed to pay rent directly to the original tenant rather than to the landlord. 

根据转租条款,转租人同意直接向原租户支付租金,而不是向房东支付。

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abode
abode
[名词]

a place where someone lives

住所, 居所

住所, 居所

Ex: The old mansion served as the family's abode for generations. 

这座古老的宅邸世代以来一直是这个家族的住所。

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conservatory
conservatory
[名词]

a room with a roof and walls made of glass, often affixed to one side of a building, used for relaxing or growing plants in

温室, 冬季花园

温室, 冬季花园

Ex: As an avid gardener, she spent countless hours in her conservatory, nurturing exotic plants and flowers from around the world. 

作为一名狂热的园丁,她在她的温室里度过了无数个小时,培育来自世界各地的奇花异草。

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tenement
tenement
[名词]

a house or building divided into separate residences, often large and associated with urban, lower-income housing

出租公寓, 公寓楼

出租公寓, 公寓楼

Ex: Many immigrants lived in crowded tenements in the 19th century. 

19世纪,许多移民住在拥挤的廉租公寓里。

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deed
deed
[名词]

a legal document that a person signs, particularly one proving the fact that they own a property

契约, 产权证

契约, 产权证

Ex: Before closing on the sale, the seller transferred the deed to the buyer, officially conveying ownership of the property. 

在完成销售之前,卖方将契约转让给买方,正式转让了财产的所有权。

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quarters
quarters
[名词]

living accommodations, often within a larger building, used by individuals or groups, such as military personnel or employees

宿舍, 住所

宿舍, 住所

Ex: Our company provides comfortable living quarters for employees during business trips. 

我们公司为员工出差期间提供舒适的住宿。

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dwelling
dwelling
[名词]

a place for living in, such as a house, apartment, etc.

住所, 住宅

住所, 住宅

Ex: Each dwelling on the hillside was built using local timber and clay. 

山坡上的每个住所都是用当地的木材和粘土建造的。

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homestead
homestead
[名词]

a dwelling, usually a farmhouse, together with its adjoining land

农场, 农庄

农场, 农庄

Ex: The homestead included a barn and several acres of farmland. 

农庄包括一个谷仓和几英亩的农田。

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chateau
chateau
[名词]

a large country house or mansion, typically of French origin, often associated with luxury, grandeur, and historical significance

城堡

城堡

Ex: As a wedding venue, the historic chateau provided a romantic backdrop for couples exchanging vows amidst ornate gardens and elegant ballrooms. 

作为婚礼场地,这座历史悠久的城堡为在华丽花园和优雅舞厅中交换誓言的情侣提供了浪漫的背景。

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domicile
domicile
[名词]

a person's dwelling

住所, 居所

住所, 居所

Ex: The applicant must provide their current domicile on official forms. 

申请人必须在官方表格上提供其当前住所。

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hearth
hearth
[名词]

an open area at the base of a chimney used for building a fire

壁炉, 炉床

壁炉, 炉床

Ex: She placed a kettle on the hearth to boil water. 

她把水壶放在壁炉上烧水。

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haven
haven
[名词]

a place that provides safety, peace, and favorable living conditions for humans or animals

避风港, 庇护所

避风港, 庇护所

Ex: As refugees fleeing conflict, they sought refuge in neighboring countries, hoping to find a haven where they could rebuild their lives in safety. 

作为逃离冲突的难民,他们在邻国寻求庇护,希望找到一个可以安全重建生活的避风港。

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habitation
habitation
[名词]

a house, dwelling, or place where someone lives

住所, 居所

住所, 居所

Ex: The storm forced them to leave their habitation and seek shelter elsewhere. 

风暴迫使他们离开他们的住所,并在别处寻找避难所。

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hovel
hovel
[名词]

a small house that is in an extremely poor condition

棚屋, 陋室

棚屋, 陋室

Ex: Despite its appearance, the small hovel was filled with warmth and laughter from the family that called it home. 

尽管外观如此,这个小棚屋却充满了称其为家的家庭的温暖和笑声。

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pied-a-terre
pied-a-terre
[名词]

a small secondary residence, typically located in a city or urban area, that is used as a temporary or occasional dwelling

临时住所

临时住所

Ex: Her pied-à-terre was a chic studio apartment, perfect for her short business trips to New York. 

她的临时住所是一个别致的工作室公寓,非常适合她到纽约的短期商务旅行。

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lodgings
lodgings
[名词]

temporary accommodations, such as hotels, hostels, or rented rooms

住宿, 住所

住宿, 住所

Ex: The traveler booked lodgings at a quaint bed and breakfast. 

旅行者在一家古雅的床和早餐旅馆预订了住宿。

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shanty
shanty
[名词]

a small, simple cottage often constructed from basic materials

一个小棚屋, 一个简陋的小屋

一个小棚屋, 一个简陋的小屋

Ex: Families in the village built shanties out of scraps for shelter. 

村里的家庭用废料搭建了棚屋作为庇护所。

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gazebo
gazebo
[名词]

a small roofed building with open sides, usually in a garden

凉亭, 亭子

凉亭, 亭子

Ex: Every summer, the family gathers for a picnic in the gazebo, enjoying the cool shade and scenic views. 

每年夏天,家人都会聚集在凉亭野餐,享受凉爽的阴凉和风景如画的景色。

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lean-to
lean-to
[名词]

a building of small size, such as a shed or garage, that shares a wall and roof with a building of larger size

棚屋, 倚墙搭建的小屋

棚屋, 倚墙搭建的小屋

Ex: In the dense forest, they discovered an old lean-to that had been used by previous campers. 

在茂密的森林中,他们发现了一个以前露营者使用过的旧棚屋。

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barracks
barracks
[名词]

a building or a set of buildings for soldiers to live in

兵营, 营房

兵营, 营房

Ex: After a long day of training, the recruits returned to their barracks to rest and recuperate. 

经过一天的长时间训练后,新兵们回到他们的营房休息和恢复。

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yurt
yurt
[名词]

a circular portable tent, particularly used in Siberia and Mongolia

蒙古包, 圆形便携式帐篷

蒙古包, 圆形便携式帐篷

Ex: Tourists can experience traditional Mongolian life by staying in a cozy yurt set up on the open steppe. 

游客可以通过住在开阔草原上搭建的舒适蒙古包中体验传统的蒙古生活。

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belvedere
belvedere
[名词]

a small structure, gallery, or summerhouse that usually has an open side and provides an excellent view

观景台, 眺望楼

观景台, 眺望楼

Ex: The estate's belvedere was a favorite spot for guests to gather and enjoy the sunset over the lake. 

庄园的观景台是客人们聚集并欣赏湖上日落的喜爱之地。

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adobe house
adobe house
[名词]

a type of traditional dwelling made from sun-dried bricks, commonly found in arid and warm regions

土坯房, 用晒干的砖块建造的传统住宅

土坯房, 用晒干的砖块建造的传统住宅

Ex: They decided to renovate the old adobe house, preserving its historic charm while adding modern amenities. 

他们决定翻修这座古老的土坯房,在保留其历史魅力的同时增添现代设施。

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cabana
cabana
[名词]

a hut, shelter, or cabin, usually at a swimming pool or beach

小屋, 凉棚

小屋, 凉棚

Ex: They rented a cabana for the day at the beach club, complete with comfortable loungers and a personal attendant. 

他们在海滩俱乐部租了一天的小屋,配有舒适的躺椅和私人服务员。

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ranch house
ranch house
[名词]

a single-story residential dwelling with a long, low profile and an open floor plan

牧场式住宅, 单层住宅

牧场式住宅, 单层住宅

Ex: They hosted a barbecue in the backyard of their ranch house, inviting friends and family to enjoy good food and company. 

他们在牧场式住宅的后院举办了一场烧烤,邀请朋友和家人来享受美食和陪伴。

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infill
infill
[名词]

the process of filling empty spaces in cities or neighborhoods within a built environment

填充, 城市致密化

填充, 城市致密化

Ex: The city council approved infill development to make better use of urban land. 

市议会批准了填充式开发,以更好地利用城市土地。

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gentrification

the process of renovating a neighborhood, typically resulting in the displacement of lower-income residents due to rising rent prices

贵族化, 中产阶级化

贵族化, 中产阶级化

Ex: The old houses were renovated as part of the gentrification process. 

作为高档化过程的一部分,旧房子被翻新了。

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slumlord
slumlord
[名词]

an owner of a house of land in a location where people are exceedingly poor and have really bad living conditions, who demands rents more than one can afford

贫民窟房东, 剥削性房东

贫民窟房东, 剥削性房东

Ex: Despite numerous complaints from residents, the slumlord refused to make necessary repairs to the rundown apartment building. 

尽管居民投诉无数,贫民窟房东仍拒绝为破旧的公寓楼进行必要的维修。

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parlour
parlour
[名词]

a sitting room in a house reserved especially for entertaining guests

客厅, 会客室

客厅, 会客室

Ex: They gathered in the parlour after dinner, enjoying lively conversation and laughter over glasses of wine. 

晚餐后他们聚集在客厅里,享受着葡萄酒杯旁的 lively conversation 和笑声。

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