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C2级单词表 - Arts

在这里,您将学习到所有关于艺术的基本词汇,这些词汇是专门为C2级别的学习者收集的。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
pastiche
[名词]

an artwork that imitates the style of someone or something else on purpose

模仿作品, 仿制品

模仿作品, 仿制品

Ex: The band 's new album is a pastiche of 1980s pop music , blending synth-heavy tracks with nostalgic melodies and lyrics .乐队的新专辑是对1980年代流行音乐的**模仿作品**,将合成器重的曲目与怀旧的旋律和歌词融合在一起。
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oeuvre
[名词]

the collection of artistic or literary works produced by a particular painter, author, etc.

作品

作品

Ex: As a scholar of literature , she dedicated her career to studying the oeuvre of Jane Austen , uncovering new insights into her timeless novels .作为一位文学学者,她毕生致力于研究简·奥斯汀的**作品**,揭示了她永恒小说中的新见解。
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parody
[名词]

a piece of writing, music, etc. that imitates the style of someone else in a humorous way

模仿作品, 滑稽模仿

模仿作品, 滑稽模仿

Ex: The theater troupe performed a parody of a well-known Shakespeare play , adding comedic twists and contemporary references to the dialogue .剧团表演了一出著名莎士比亚戏剧的** parody **,在对话中添加了喜剧转折和当代参考。
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magnum opus
[名词]

the greatest literary or artistic piece that an author or artist has created

杰作, 巨著

杰作, 巨著

Ex: The novelist 's magnum opus, a sweeping epic that spans generations , has been celebrated for its intricate plot and richly developed characters .这位小说家的**杰作**,一部跨越几代人的宏大史诗,因其错综复杂的情节和丰富发展的人物而受到赞誉。
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Afrofuturism
[名词]

a cultural and artistic movement that explores the intersection of African and African Diaspora culture with technology and the future

非洲未来主义, 探索非洲及非洲散居文化与技术和未来交汇的文化和艺术运动

非洲未来主义, 探索非洲及非洲散居文化与技术和未来交汇的文化和艺术运动

Ex: The conference on Afrofuturism brought together scholars , artists , and activists to discuss the impact of this movement on contemporary culture and society .关于**非洲未来主义**的会议汇集了学者、艺术家和活动家,讨论这一运动对当代文化和社会的影响。
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canon
[名词]

generally accepted rules or principles, especially those that are considered as fundamental in a field of art or philosophy

经典, 普遍接受的规则

经典, 普遍接受的规则

Ex: In philosophy , the writings of Plato and Aristotle are foundational to the canon of Western thought , influencing generations of thinkers and scholars .
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altarpiece
[名词]

a work of art that is placed above or behind an altar

祭坛画, 祭坛艺术品

祭坛画, 祭坛艺术品

Ex: The restoration of the damaged altarpiece was a labor of love for art conservators , who painstakingly repaired and preserved its delicate features for future generations to admire .受损**祭坛画**的修复是艺术保护者的一项爱心工作,他们精心修复并保存了其精致的特征,以供后代欣赏。
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bust
[名词]

a sculpture representing someone's head, shoulders, and chest

半身像, 半身雕塑

半身像, 半身雕塑

Ex: The museum curator carefully examined the ancient bust, noting the intricate details and craftsmanship that made it a masterpiece of classical sculpture .博物馆馆长仔细检查了古代**半身像**,注意到复杂的细节和工艺,使其成为古典雕塑的杰作。
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etching
[名词]

the art or process of cutting or carving designs or writings on a metal surface using an acid or a laser beam

蚀刻, 雕刻

蚀刻, 雕刻

Ex: The art class learned the basics of etching, from preparing the metal plate to applying the acid and creating their own unique designs.艺术课学习了**蚀刻**的基础知识,从准备金属板到应用酸和创造他们自己独特的设计。
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impasto
[名词]

a painting technique in which paint is applied so thickly to the canvas or panel that the brush strokes are visible

厚涂, 厚涂技法

厚涂, 厚涂技法

Ex: The workshop on impasto techniques attracted aspiring artists eager to learn how to use texture and color to convey emotion and mood in their paintings.关于**厚涂**技巧的研讨会吸引了渴望学习如何在绘画中使用纹理和色彩来传达情感和氛围的有抱负的艺术家。
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pointillism
[名词]

an art technique using tiny dots of color to create an image

点彩画法, 点彩技法

点彩画法, 点彩技法

Ex: The pointillism style lent itself well to capturing the play of light and shadow , with dots of color blending optically to create a sense of depth and movement in the artwork .**点彩画**风格非常适合捕捉光与影的嬉戏,颜色的点通过光学混合在艺术品中创造出深度和运动感。
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fresco
[名词]

a technique of mural painting that is done by putting watercolor on wet plaster on a wall or ceiling

湿壁画, 壁画

湿壁画, 壁画

Ex: Visitors marveled at the frescoes adorning the walls of the ancient villa , marveling at the skill and artistry of the painters who had created them centuries ago .游客们对装饰古老别墅墙壁的**壁画**感到惊叹,对几个世纪前创作它们的画家的技巧和艺术性感到惊奇。
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mannerism
[名词]

a European style of art in the late 16th century characterized by hyper-idealization and distorted human forms

矫饰主义, 矫饰主义风格

矫饰主义, 矫饰主义风格

Ex: Mannerism's exaggerated style and theatrical flair appealed to the tastes of the aristocracy and elite patrons of the late Renaissance period.**矫饰主义**夸张的风格和戏剧性的天赋吸引了文艺复兴晚期贵族和精英赞助人的品味。
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Baroque
[名词]

an ornate and grand style of art, music, and architecture present in the 17th and early 18th centuries in Europe

巴洛克, 巴洛克风格

巴洛克, 巴洛克风格

Ex: The Baroque period was a time of great artistic innovation and cultural achievement, leaving a lasting legacy of grandeur and opulence in European art, music, and architecture.**巴洛克**时期是艺术创新和文化成就的伟大时代,在欧洲艺术、音乐和建筑中留下了宏伟和奢华的不朽遗产。
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a style of art, literature, music, or architecture that imitates the style practiced in ancient Greece and Rome

新古典主义, 新古典风格

新古典主义, 新古典风格

Ex: Neoclassicism experienced a revival in the 19th century, with artists and architects across Europe and the Americas embracing classical ideals in their work.
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diorama
[名词]

a small-scale three-dimensional model or display depicting a scene, often enclosed within a glass case for viewing

立体模型, 三维模型

立体模型, 三维模型

Ex: The school 's history project required students to create a diorama depicting a significant moment from World War II , encouraging them to research and recreate historical scenes with accuracy .学校的历史项目要求学生创建一个描绘第二次世界大战重要时刻的**立体模型**,鼓励他们准确研究和重现历史场景。
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chiaroscuro
[名词]

a technique used in drawing and painting that involves the use of light and dark tones to create a sense of depth and contrast

明暗对照法, 明暗技法

明暗对照法, 明暗技法

Ex: Art students are often taught chiaroscuro to understand how the juxtaposition of light and shade can add depth and interest to their work .艺术学生经常学习**明暗对比法**,以了解光与影的并置如何为他们的作品增添深度和趣味。
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Dadaism
[名词]

an art movement that challenges the concept of art itself, often creating works that reject traditional principles

达达主义, 达达运动

达达主义, 达达运动

Ex: The exhibition featured works from the era of Dadaism.展览展出了**达达主义**时代的作品。
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Rococo
[名词]

an elaborate and heavily decorated style of art, architecture, and furniture with asymmetrical patterns that was prevalent in Europe in the 18th century

洛可可, 洛可可风格

洛可可, 洛可可风格

Ex: The art historian gave a fascinating lecture on the Rococo era , highlighting how the style reflected the social and cultural shifts of 18th-century Europe .艺术史学家就**洛可可**时代进行了一次引人入胜的讲座,强调了这种风格如何反映了18世纪欧洲的社会和文化变迁。
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an art technique that deceives the eye by creating realistic optical illusions

错视画

错视画

Ex: She decorated her living room with trompe l'oeil wallpaper that resembled wood paneling .她用看起来像木板的**错视画**壁纸装饰了她的客厅。
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a modern art movement originated in New York in which an artist expresses subjective feelings in abstract forms rather than external objects or figures

抽象表现主义, 抒情抽象

抽象表现主义, 抒情抽象

Ex: Abstract expressionism challenged traditional notions of art , emphasizing the act of painting itself as a vehicle for personal expression and existential exploration .**抽象表现主义**挑战了传统的艺术观念,强调绘画行为本身作为个人表达和存在探索的载体。
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kinetic art
[名词]

a modern art form that depends on motion to produce the desired effect

动态艺术, 动能艺术

动态艺术, 动能艺术

Ex: Kinetic art installations often transform static spaces into dynamic environments , inviting audiences to engage with art in novel and unexpected ways .**动态艺术**装置经常将静态空间转变为动态环境,邀请观众以新颖和意想不到的方式与艺术互动。
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mimesis
[名词]

the artistic representation or imitation of reality, often with the aim of depicting the natural world or human experiences

模仿, 对现实的艺术模仿

模仿, 对现实的艺术模仿

Ex: The art installation relied on mimesis to simulate a bustling city street .艺术装置依靠**模仿**来模拟繁华的城市街道。
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Quattrocento
[名词]

the artistic period of the 15th century in Italian Renaissance art

十五世纪

十五世纪

Ex: During the quattrocento, Florence became a center of artistic innovation and patronage .在**十五世纪**期间,佛罗伦萨成为艺术创新和赞助的中心。
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tableau
[名词]

a group of models or statues arranged in an artistic way, representing a famous historical or fictitious scene

画面

画面

Ex: The artist 's latest installation transformed a vacant storefront into a haunting tableau of urban decay , with broken mannequins and discarded objects arranged to evoke a sense of desolation and abandonment .
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aesthete
[名词]

a person with highly refined artistic tastes who appreciates and actively seeks out experiences of beauty

审美家, 艺术爱好者

审美家, 艺术爱好者

Ex: At the avant-garde event, aesthetes mingled discussing the installations' formal qualities and imaginative concepts.在前卫活动中,**审美家**们交流讨论了装置的形式品质和富有想象力的概念。
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typography
[名词]

the art and technique of organizing written text in a visually appealing and readable manner

排版, 字体设计艺术

排版, 字体设计艺术

Ex: In the world of advertising , effective typography can make or break a campaign , as brands strive to convey their message with clarity and impact through carefully chosen fonts and layouts .在广告界,有效的**排版**可以成就或破坏一个活动,因为品牌努力通过精心选择的字体和布局以清晰和影响力传达他们的信息。
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horology
[名词]

the art of making watches and clocks

钟表制造术, 钟表学

钟表制造术, 钟表学

Ex: The horology museum housed an extensive collection of timekeeping devices , spanning centuries of history and showcasing the evolution of technology and design in horological craftsmanship .**钟表学**博物馆收藏了广泛的时间测量设备,跨越了几个世纪的历史,展示了钟表工艺技术和设计的演变。
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avant-garde
[形容词]

innovative, experimental, or unconventional in style or approach, especially in the arts

前卫的

前卫的

Ex: In the realm of visual art , avant-garde painters explore new forms of expression , pushing the boundaries of traditional techniques to create groundbreaking works that defy categorization .在视觉艺术领域,**前卫**画家探索新的表达形式,突破传统技术的界限,创造出无法归类、具有开创性的作品。
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C2级单词表
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