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an economic system where success in business is determined by close relationships between businesspeople and government officials, rather than market competition
权贵资本主义
the speech delivered by a newly elected President of the United States at their swearing-in ceremony, articulating their plans for their term in office
美国新当选总统发表讲话
a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support
煽动政治家
a person or group of people who are often employed by politicians, public figures, or the government in order to shape the public opinion in their favor
改变公众舆论对他们有利的人
a political and administrative division having local self-government, typically responsible for governing a specific urban area, town, or city and its surrounding communities
市政府
an organization that consists of countries, parties, or businesses which have formed an alliance to help one another
联盟
an understanding or agreement between nations, often informal and less binding than a formal alliance
国家之间的协议
a form of government in which corrupt leaders use their power to exploit the country's resources for personal gain
盗贼统治
the right to reject or prohibit a decision or proposal, especially one made by someone of an authority
否决权
a form of government or society in which power is held and influenced primarily by the wealthy or a small privileged class
富豪
a political system in which a small group of high-powered people control a country or organization
寡头政治
the supreme authority of a state or governing body to govern itself without interference from external forces
主权
to transfer or delegate responsibility, authority, or a specific matter to a particular individual, group, or entity
移交某事
to suspend or discontinue a session of a legislative body or parliament, typically by the authority of the head of state or government, without dissolving it
序言
to enforce a type of payment, such as fees, taxes, or fines and collect them
执行和收取费用、税款等
to provide financial support, typically from the government or an organization, to help reduce the cost of goods, services, or certain activities
资助
to transfer decision-making or administrative power from a central authority to local or regional entities
将权力从中央分配给各个实体
to formally approve a decision, action, etc., typically through an official process or legal means
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