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学术类雅思 (8分及以上) - 灾难

在这里,您将学习一些雅思学术考试所需的与灾难相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
calamity

an event causing great and often sudden damage, distress, or destruction

灾难, 不幸

灾难, 不幸

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"calamity" 的定义和意义
cataclysm

a sudden, violent natural disaster that drastically alters the earth's landscape

大灾变, 灾难性事件

大灾变, 灾难性事件

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"cataclysm" 的定义和意义
ravage

action that breeds severe damage or destruction

毁灭, 蹂躏

毁灭, 蹂躏

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"ravage" 的定义和意义
conflagration

an extremely intense and destructive fire

大火灾, 烈焰

大火灾, 烈焰

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"conflagration" 的定义和意义
scourge

a cause of widespread suffering or affliction

祸根, 苦难

祸根, 苦难

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"scourge" 的定义和意义
aftershock

a smaller earthquake or tremor that follows the main shock of a seismic event

余震, 震后余悸

余震, 震后余悸

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"aftershock" 的定义和意义
temblor

an earthquake caused by underground movement or volcanic activity

震动, 地震

震动, 地震

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"temblor" 的定义和意义
deluge

a severe flood of water

大洪水, 洪流

大洪水, 洪流

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"deluge" 的定义和意义
salvage

the act of saving or rescuing a ship or its cargo from loss, damage, or destruction

救助, 打捞

救助, 打捞

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"salvage" 的定义和意义
epicenter

the point on the surface of the earth vertically above the focus of an earthquake where its effects are felt most strongly

震中

震中

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"epicenter" 的定义和意义
waterspout

a tornado occurring over a body of water, characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud filled with water droplets or spray

水龙卷, 水喷涌

水龙卷, 水喷涌

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"waterspout" 的定义和意义
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