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IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7) - 知识与信息

在这里,你将学习一些与知识和信息相关的英语单词,这些单词是学术雅思考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)

to explain or show the meaning of something using examples, pictures, etc.

说明, 举例说明

说明, 举例说明

Ex: He used a chart to illustrate the growth of the company over the years .他用图表**说明**了公司多年来的增长。
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to explain something by providing examples, doing experiments, etc.

演示, 说明

演示, 说明

Ex: The environmentalist demonstrated the impact of pollution on water quality by conducting water quality tests .环保主义者通过进行水质测试**展示**了污染对水质的影响。
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to interpret
[动词]

to explain what something means

解释, 阐明

解释, 阐明

Ex: The lawyer had to interpret the legal terms to make sure the client understood the contract .律师不得不**解释**法律术语以确保客户理解合同。
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to explicate
[动词]

to explain or interpret something in a clear and detailed manner, often uncovering deeper meanings

解释, 阐释

解释, 阐释

Ex: The historian will explicate the significance of the events in the context of the period .历史学家将**阐明**该时期背景下事件的重要性。
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to instruct
[动词]

to guide someone by providing information, training, or advice, helping them acquire new skills or understand a specific subject

指导, 教授

指导, 教授

Ex: The language tutor instructs her students in Spanish grammar and vocabulary语言导师**指导**她的学生学习西班牙语语法和词汇。
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to school
[动词]

to teach someone a specific subject, skill, or area of knowledge

教授, 教导

教授, 教导

Ex: Next week , the expert will school the conference attendees on innovative business strategies .下周,专家将**教授**会议与会者创新的商业策略。
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to tutor
[动词]

to teach a single student or a few students, often outside a school setting

辅导, 家教

辅导, 家教

Ex: As part of the community outreach program, teachers from the school regularly tutor local residents in basic computer skills.作为社区外展计划的一部分,学校的老师定期为当地居民**辅导**基本的计算机技能。
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to coach
[动词]

to help someone or a team learn and improve their skills or achieve goals, often through personalized guidance and feedback

训练, 指导

训练, 指导

Ex: The mentor coached the team members in effective communication to enhance their collaboration skills .**导师**指导团队成员进行有效沟通,以增强他们的协作能力。
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to edify
[动词]

to make someone develop intellectually or morally

启迪, 教化

启迪, 教化

Ex: The mentor sought to edify the mentee through constructive feedback and mentorship , fostering personal and professional growth .导师试图通过建设性的反馈和指导来**启迪**学员,促进个人和职业成长。
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to lecture
[动词]

to give a formal talk or presentation to teach someone or a group

讲课, 演讲

讲课, 演讲

Ex: The expert lectures annually at the symposium on cybersecurity .专家每年在网络安全研讨会上**讲课**。
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to nurture
[动词]

to help something develop, grow, evolve, etc.

培养, 培育

培养, 培育

Ex: By college , she had nurtured a strong work ethic .到大学时,她已经**培养**了强烈的职业道德。
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to make someone acquainted with something

使熟悉, 使习惯

使熟悉, 使习惯

Ex: The software tutorial aims to familiarize users with the key features of the application .软件教程旨在让用户**熟悉**应用程序的关键功能。
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to notify
[动词]

to officially let someone know about something

通知, 告知

通知, 告知

Ex: The online platform will notify users of system updates and new features through notifications on the app .在线平台将通过应用程序上的通知**通知**用户系统更新和新功能。
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to detail
[动词]

to explain something thoroughly and with specific information

详细说明, 详述

详细说明, 详述

Ex: During the presentation , the speaker will detail the key features and benefits of the new product line .在演示期间,演讲者将**详细说明**新产品系列的关键特性和好处。
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to unravel
[动词]

to make something clear or understandable

阐明, 解释清楚

阐明, 解释清楚

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to lay out
[动词]

to explain something clearly and in detail

阐述, 详细说明

阐述, 详细说明

Ex: The politician laid out their platform to the voters , explaining their positions on the issues .政治家向选民**阐述**了他们的纲领,解释了他们在问题上的立场。
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to inculcate
[动词]

to teach an idea, belief, skill, etc. through constant repetition

灌输, 谆谆教诲

灌输, 谆谆教诲

Ex: The motivational speaker has been inculcating a positive mindset in audiences worldwide .这位励志演讲者一直在向全世界的观众**灌输**积极的心态。
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to specify
[动词]

to clearly define or state specific details, characteristics, or requirements

指定,  详细说明

指定, 详细说明

Ex: The recipe specifies the precise measurements of each ingredient for accurate cooking .食谱**指定**每种食材的精确测量以确保烹饪准确。
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to elucidate
[动词]

to clarify and make something clear

阐明, 澄清

阐明, 澄清

Ex: The manager will elucidate the company 's future plans during the upcoming staff meeting .经理将在即将举行的员工会议上**阐明**公司的未来计划。
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to expound
[动词]

to give an explanation of something by talking about it in great detail

阐述, 详细说明

阐述, 详细说明

Ex: The author expounds the main themes of the book through the characters ' experiences .作者通过角色的经历**阐述**了这本书的主题。
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to convey
[动词]

to pass on information from one party to another

传达, 传递

传达, 传递

Ex: The CEO conveyed the importance of teamwork and collaboration during the company-wide town hall .首席执行官在全公司范围的市政厅会议上**传达**了团队合作和协作的重要性。
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to portray
[动词]

to depict or represent someone or something in a work of art, literature, or other forms of expression

描绘, 表现

描绘, 表现

Ex: The sculptor skillfully portrayed the strength and grace of the athlete in the marble statue .雕塑家巧妙地在大理石雕像中**描绘**了运动员的力量和优雅。
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to manifest
[动词]

to clearly dispaly something

显示, 表明

显示, 表明

Ex: By consistently meeting deadlines , her commitment to her job manifested.通过始终如一地按时完成任务,她对工作的承诺**显现**出来了。
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to unveil
[动词]

to reveal or disclose something previously concealed or hidden

揭示, 公布

揭示, 公布

Ex: The scientist unveiled groundbreaking research findings that could revolutionize the field .科学家**公布**了可能彻底改变该领域的突破性研究发现。
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to disclose
[动词]

to make something known to someone or the public, particularly when it was a secret at first

披露, 公开

披露, 公开

Ex: The author 's memoir disclosed personal struggles and experiences that had been kept hidden for years .作者的回忆录**披露**了多年来一直被隐藏的个人挣扎和经历。
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to expose
[动词]

to reveal, uncover, or make visible something that was hidden or covered

揭露, 暴露

揭露, 暴露

Ex: The detective dusted for fingerprints to expose any evidence left behind at the crime scene .侦探寻找指纹以**揭露**犯罪现场留下的任何证据。
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to stage
[动词]

to organize and present something, typically a performance or an event

组织

组织

Ex: The school will stage an art exhibition showcasing students ' work .学校将**举办**一场展示学生作品的艺术展览。
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to betray
[动词]

to reveal something, such as thoughts, feelings, qualities, etc. unintentionally

背叛, 泄露

背叛, 泄露

Ex: The look in his eyes betrayed a deep sense of guilt .他眼中的神情**流露**出深深的愧疚感。
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to proclaim
[动词]

to publicly and officially state something

宣布, 宣告

宣布, 宣告

Ex: The mayor proclaimed a state of emergency and issued safety guidelines during the press conference .市长在新闻发布会上**宣布**进入紧急状态并发布了安全指南。
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to flaunt
[动词]

to display or show off something in a conspicuous or boastful manner

炫耀, 卖弄

炫耀, 卖弄

Ex: In high school , she used to flaunt her artistic talents by showcasing her paintings .在高中时,她经常通过展示她的画作来**炫耀**她的艺术才华。
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to provide someone with information about something ambiguous to make it easier to understand

Ex: The professor's lecture threw light on the complex theories and principles of quantum mechanics.
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to contribute to the structure or makeup of something

构成, 组成

构成, 组成

Ex: The distinct architectural styles and historical landmarks constitute the city 's unique identity .独特的建筑风格和历史地标**构成了**这座城市独特的身份。
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IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7)
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