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IELTS学术词汇 (分数6-7) - 运动

在这里,你将学习一些与学术雅思考试必需的动作相关的英语单词。

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (6-7)
to jog
to jog
[动词]

to run at a steady, slow pace, especially for exercise

慢跑, 以缓慢稳定的速度跑步

慢跑, 以缓慢稳定的速度跑步

Ex: To stay fit , he jogs three miles every day .

为了保持健康,他每天慢跑三英里。

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to step
to step
[动词]

to move to a new position by raising one's foot and then putting it down in a different spot

走, 前进

走, 前进

Ex: Right now , the performer is actively stepping in time with the music .

现在,表演者正积极地随着音乐的节奏踏步

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to rush
to rush
[动词]

to move or act very quickly

匆忙, 冲

匆忙, 冲

Ex: To catch the last bus , the passengers had to rush to the bus stop .

为了赶上最后一班公交车,乘客们不得不匆忙赶到公交车站。

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to sneak
to sneak
[动词]

to move quietly and stealthily, often with the intention of avoiding detection or being unnoticed

潜行,  偷偷摸摸地走

潜行, 偷偷摸摸地走

Ex: Tomorrow , the children will probably sneak into the kitchen for some late-night snacks .

明天,孩子们可能会偷偷溜进厨房吃一些深夜小吃。

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to creep
to creep
[动词]

to move slowly and quietly while staying close to the ground or other surface

爬行, 悄悄移动

爬行, 悄悄移动

Ex: The caterpillar , in its early stage of transformation , would creep along the leaf before transforming into a butterfly .

毛毛虫在变形的早期阶段,会在变成蝴蝶之前沿着叶子爬行

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to tiptoe
to tiptoe
[动词]

to walk slowly and carefully on one's toes

踮着脚走, 蹑手蹑脚地走

踮着脚走, 蹑手蹑脚地走

Ex: Attempting to sneak out of the house unnoticed , the teenager tiptoed down the stairs .

试图不被发现地溜出房子,那个青少年踮着脚尖走下楼梯。

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to wander
to wander
[动词]

to move in a relaxed or casual manner

漫步, 闲逛

漫步, 闲逛

Ex: As the evening breeze picked up , they wandered along the riverbank , chatting idly and enjoying the cool air .

随着晚风渐起,他们沿着河岸漫步,闲谈着,享受着凉爽的空气。

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to hike
to hike
[动词]

to take a long walk in the countryside or mountains for exercise or pleasure

徒步旅行, 远足

徒步旅行, 远足

Ex: We have been hiking for three hours .

我们已经徒步旅行三个小时了。

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to trek
to trek
[动词]

to go for a long walk or journey, particularly in the mountains, forests, etc. as an adventure

徒步旅行, 长途跋涉

徒步旅行, 长途跋涉

Ex: Inspired by adventure stories , the friends planned to trek through the dense forest .

受到冒险故事的启发,朋友们计划穿越茂密的森林进行徒步旅行

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to sprint
to sprint
[动词]

to run very fast for a short distance, typically as a form of exercise

冲刺, 全速奔跑

冲刺, 全速奔跑

Ex: Startled by a sudden noise , the deer sprinted into the forest for safety .

被突然的噪音吓了一跳,鹿飞奔进森林以求安全。

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to leap
to leap
[动词]

to jump very high or over a long distance

跳跃, 跃进

跳跃, 跃进

Ex: In the long jump competition , the athlete leaped with all their might .

在跳远比赛中,运动员全力跳跃

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to vault
to vault
[动词]

to leap or spring over an obstacle with the aid of hands or a pole

跳跃, 跳过

跳跃, 跳过

Ex: In the parkour routine , the traceur confidently vaulted over walls and railings with fluidity .

在跑酷常规动作中,跑酷者自信地跳过墙壁和栏杆,动作流畅。

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to hurdle
to hurdle
[动词]

to jump over obstacles while running

跨栏, 跳过障碍

跨栏, 跳过障碍

Ex: The horse rider skillfully hurdled over the fallen tree while riding through the forest trail .

骑手在森林小径上骑行时,巧妙地跨过了倒下的树。

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to plunge
to plunge
[动词]

to suddenly move or cause someone or something move downward, forward, or into something

跳入, 投入

跳入, 投入

Ex: The bungee jumper hesitated for a moment before deciding to plunge into the abyss.

蹦极者在决定跳入深渊之前犹豫了一下。

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to backflip
to backflip
[动词]

to perform a backward somersault, typically in the air

做后空翻, 执行后空翻

做后空翻, 执行后空翻

Ex: The athlete managed to backflip over the vault with incredible precision .

这位运动员以令人难以置信的精确度在跳马上完成了后空翻

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to flap
to flap
[动词]

to move with a rapid up-and-down motion

拍打, 飘动

拍打, 飘动

Ex: During the storm , the flag outside the window constantly flapped in the gusty wind .

在暴风雨期间,窗外的旗帜在狂风中不断飘动

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to flutter
to flutter
[动词]

to move or flap rapidly and lightly, typically referring to the motion of wings, leaves, or other flexible objects

拍动, 飘动

拍动, 飘动

Ex: The curtains fluttered in the open window , letting in the fresh air .

窗帘在打开的窗户里飘动,让新鲜空气进来。

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to swing
to swing
[动词]

to move or make something move from one side to another while suspended

摇摆, 摆动

摇摆, 摆动

Ex: The acrobat skillfully swung the trapeze , delighting the audience with breathtaking aerial stunts .

杂技演员巧妙地摆动了秋千,用惊险的高空特技让观众高兴。

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to twirl
to twirl
[动词]

to spin or rotate quickly with a graceful motion

旋转, 转动

旋转, 转动

Ex: In the meadow , the flower petals caught the breeze and began to twirl in the air .

在草地上,花瓣捕捉到了微风,开始在空中旋转

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to dash
to dash
[动词]

to run or move quickly and suddenly, often with great force or urgency

猛冲, 飞奔

猛冲, 飞奔

Ex: The superhero heroically dashed across the city to rescue the citizens in distress .

超级英雄英勇地冲过城市,去救援处于困境中的市民。

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to scurry
to scurry
[动词]

to move quickly and with small, rapid steps, often in a hurried or nervous manner

急匆匆地走, 用小而快的步子快速移动

急匆匆地走, 用小而快的步子快速移动

Ex: Upon hearing the doorbell , the cat scurried away , seeking a quiet spot to hide .

听到门铃声,猫匆匆跑开,寻找一个安静的地方躲藏。

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to slip
to slip
[动词]

to slide or move sideways, often unintentionally

滑倒, 滑动

滑倒, 滑动

Ex: During the dance routine, one of the performers accidentally slipped on a spilled drink.

在舞蹈表演中,一位表演者不小心在洒出的饮料上滑倒了。

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to descend
to descend
[动词]

to move toward a lower level

下降

下降

Ex: The sun began to descend on the horizon , casting a warm glow over the landscape .

太阳开始在地平线上下降,给风景投下温暖的光芒。

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to ascend
to ascend
[动词]

to slope or incline upward

上升, 攀登

上升, 攀登

Ex: The road ascends gradually , offering a panoramic view of the valley below .

道路逐渐上升,提供了下方山谷的全景。

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to roam
to roam
[动词]

to go from one place to another with no specific destination or purpose in mind

漫游, 闲逛

漫游, 闲逛

Ex: The curious cat likes to roam through the neighborhood , investigating every nook and cranny .

好奇的猫喜欢在附近游荡,探查每一个角落。

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to parade
to parade
[动词]

to walk ostentatiously or confidently

游行,  炫耀地走

游行, 炫耀地走

Ex: The actors paraded onto the set , ready to bring the script to life .

演员们列队行进到片场,准备将剧本生动呈现。

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to hurtle
to hurtle
[动词]

to move with speed and intensity

飞驰, 猛冲

飞驰, 猛冲

Ex: The rushing river hurtled over the waterfall , creating a powerful cascade of water .

湍急的河流猛冲过瀑布,形成了强大的水瀑。

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to duck
to duck
[动词]

to lower the head or body quickly as a gesture of avoidance or to avoid being hit

躲避, 迅速低头

躲避, 迅速低头

Ex: The comedian pretended to throw an imaginary object into the audience, making everyone duck in surprise.

喜剧演员假装向观众投掷一个想象中的物体,让每个人都惊讶地低头

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to tug
to tug
[动词]

to pull with a quick, forceful movement

拉, 猛拉

拉, 猛拉

Ex: With a sudden gust of wind , the kite is tugging at the string in his hands .

随着一阵突然的风,风筝在他手中的线上拉扯

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to stumble
to stumble
[动词]

to accidentally hit something with one's foot and almost fall

绊倒, 蹒跚

绊倒, 蹒跚

Ex: The icy pavement made it easy to stumble, especially without proper footwear .

结冰的路面使人容易绊倒,尤其是在没有适当 footwear 的情况下。

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to cross
to cross
[动词]

to go across or to the other side of something

穿过, 横跨

穿过, 横跨

Ex: The cat crossed the road and disappeared into the bushes .

穿过马路,消失在灌木丛中。

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to propel
to propel
[动词]

to drive, push, or cause to move forward or onward

推进, 推动

推进, 推动

Ex: The player 's throw propelled the baseball toward the batter , moving it quickly through the air .

球员的投掷推动了棒球向击球手飞去,使其在空气中快速移动。

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to trample
to trample
[动词]

to step heavily or crush underfoot with force

践踏, 用力踩碎

践踏, 用力踩碎

Ex: During the protest , the crowd threatened to trample the banners and signs scattered on the ground .

在抗议期间,人群威胁要践踏散落在地上的横幅和标志。

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