pattern

托福必备词汇 - 家庭和关系

在这里您将学习托福考试所需的一些有关家庭和人际关系的英语单词,例如“acquaintance”、“branch”、“compatible”等。

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
acquaintance
[名词]

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

相识, 熟人

相识, 熟人

Ex: It 's always nice to catch up acquaintances at social gatherings and hear about their recent experiences .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
band
[名词]

a group of people who come together for a particular purpose, often because they share common interests or beliefs

团队, 乐队

团队, 乐队

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
adultery
[名词]

sexual intercourse involving a married person and someone other than their spouse

通奸,  adultery (noun)

通奸, adultery (noun)

Ex: Despite the temptation , she remained committed to her marriage vows and chose to confront her husband about his adultery.
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
affair
[名词]

a sexual relationship between two people in which at least one of them is already committed to someone else

婚外情, 私情

婚外情, 私情

Ex: She confided in her best friend about affair, seeking advice on how to handle the situation .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ally
[名词]

someone who helps or supports someone else in certain activities or against someone else

盟友, 助手

盟友, 助手

Ex: He considered her his ally, always there to lend a helping hand in times of trouble .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ancestor
[名词]

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

祖先, 先辈

祖先, 先辈

Ex: They shared stories about ancestors, passing down family history to the younger generation .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ancestry
[名词]

the people that a person is descended from

祖先, 血统

祖先, 血统

Ex: The festival celebrated the ancestry of the local community , highlighting traditions and customs passed down through generations .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
branch
[名词]

a subdivision or a group of members of an extended family sharing the same ancestors

支系, 家族分支

支系, 家族分支

Ex: Although they belonged to branches of the family , the cousins maintained close relationships throughout their lives .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
clan
[名词]

a large group of people who are related to each other

家族, 宗族

家族, 宗族

Ex: The wedding was a grand event , attended by members of clan from all over the country .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
adoptive
[形容词]

(of a child or parent) related through adoption

收养的, 采用的

收养的, 采用的

Ex: adoptive siblings may not share DNA , but their bond is just as strong as any biological family 's .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
biracial
[形容词]

representing or involving members of two different races

双种族的, 混血的

双种族的, 混血的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to cheat on
[动词]

to have a secret romantic or sexual relationship with someone other than one's own partner

背叛, 出轨

背叛, 出轨

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
breakup
[名词]

the end of a relationship or an association

分手, 解散

分手, 解散

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
brotherly
[形容词]

showing a level of love or care that one would only expect a brother to have

手足之情的, 兄弟般的

手足之情的, 兄弟般的

Ex: brotherly instinct kicked in when he saw his younger sibling struggling with the heavy load , and he rushed to help .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
brotherhood
[名词]

the feeling of understanding and friendship between people

兄弟情谊, 兄弟关系

兄弟情谊, 兄弟关系

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
companion
[名词]

a person or animal with which one travels or spends a lot of time

同伴, 伙伴

同伴, 伙伴

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
co-parent
[名词]

a person who shares the responsibilities of raising a child

共同抚养者, 共同养育人

共同抚养者, 共同养育人

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
descendant
[名词]

someone who shares the same blood with a specific person who lived many years ago

后裔, 子孙

后裔, 子孙

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
distant
[形容词]

having a connection that is not close or direct, as in a remote familial or social relationship

遥远的, 远亲的

遥远的, 远亲的

Ex: Although theydistant kin , they share some striking physical features .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to socialize
[动词]

to interact and spend time with people

社交, 交往

社交, 交往

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
kin
[名词]

a person's family and relatives

亲属, 家族

亲属, 家族

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
next of kin
[名词]

one's closest living relative or relatives

法定亲属, 近亲

法定亲属, 近亲

Ex: As next of kin, you will be responsible for making decisions regarding the deceased 's estate .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
parenting
[名词]

‌the process of raising or taking care of one's child or children

育儿, 父母养育

育儿, 父母养育

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
maternal
[形容词]

related to or characteristic of a mother and motherhood, especially during and following childbirth

母性的, 母亲的

母性的, 母亲的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
paternal
[形容词]

having qualities or behaviors typically associated with a father, particularly in a caring, supportive, or protective manner

父爱的, 父亲般的

父爱的, 父亲般的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
intimate
[形容词]

(of people) having a very close relationship

亲密的, 密切的

亲密的, 密切的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to inherit
[动词]

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

继承, 承继

继承, 承继

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
heritage
[名词]

an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

文化遗产, 传统背景

文化遗产, 传统背景

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ex
[名词]

the person one used to be married to or have a relationship with

前任, 前配偶

前任, 前配偶

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
exclusive
[形容词]

limited to a particular person, group, or purpose

独占的, 专属的

独占的, 专属的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to associate
[动词]

to interact and spend time with someone or a group of people

交往, 交际

交往, 交际

Ex: We associating with like-minded individuals .
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序