托福必备词汇 - 家庭和关系

a person whom one knows but is not a close friend

熟人

a group of people who spend time together for a particular purpose because they share common interests or have the same beliefs

带

a relationship formed between people or groups based on mutual experiences, ideas, feelings, etc.

相互联系

sexual intercourse involving a married person and someone other than their spouse

与已婚人士发生性关系

a sexual relationship between two people in which at least one of them is already committed to someone else

性背叛

someone who helps or supports someone else in certain activities or against someone else

朋友

a blood relative who lived a long time ago, usually before one's grandparents

祖先

the people that a person is descended from

祖先

a subdivision or a group of members of an extended family sharing the same ancestors

家谱的一部分

a large group of people who are related to each other

氏族

(of a child or parent) related through adoption

养子

representing or involving members of two different races

混血儿

to have a secret romantic or sexual relationship with someone other than one's own partner

背叛某人

the end of a relationship or an association

拆散

showing a level of love or care that one would only expect a brother to have

兄弟般的

the feeling of understanding and friendship between people

合伙

a person or animal with which one travels or spends a lot of time

伴侣

the delightful feeling that one has when accompanied by people one enjoys spending time with rather than being alone

友谊

(of two people) able to have a balanced and comfortable relationship

兼容的

a person who shares the responsibilities of raising a child

共同父母

the legal right to keep a thing or to take care of a person

保管

someone who shares the same blood with a specific person who lived many years ago

某人的后裔

related, but not an immediate family member

遥远

the perfect romantic partner for a person

情妇

a bond or connection between people, organizations, etc.

领带

to interact and spend time with people

a person's family and relatives

亲属

one's closest living relative or relatives

最亲近的亲属

the relationship between the members of a family

伦

‌the process of raising or taking care of one's child or children

养育子女

related to or characteristic of a mother and motherhood, especially during and following childbirth

母亲的

having qualities or behaviors typically associated with a father, particularly in a caring, supportive, or protective manner

父系的

(of people) having a very close relationship

亲密的

to receive money, property, etc. from someone who has passed away

继承

an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

遗产

the person one used to be married to or have a relationship with

前任

limited or available to only a specific group, individual, or category

独家的

to interact and spend time with someone, of whom others do not approve

关联