کمبریج آیلتس 19 - آکادمیک - آزمون 1 - خواندن - گذرگاه 2 (1)
در اینجا میتوانید واژگان از آزمون 1 - خواندن - گذرگاه 2 (1) در کتاب دوره Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic را پیدا کنید، تا به شما در آماده شدن برای آزمون IELTS کمک کند.
مرور
فلشکارتها
املای کلمه
آزمون
to roam about without a specific purpose

پرسه زدن
to enter a place and remove or take away a large number of things quickly and illegally, often as part of a criminal enterprise or activity

شبیخون زدن, هجوم اوردن
a vessel designed for transporting goods and merchandise as part of commercial trade

کشتی تجاری, کشتی باربری
to indicate a potential danger or risk to someone or something

تهدید کردن
absolutely necessary and of great importance

حیاتی, لازم، ضروری
a regularly used path or route across the sea, often for the exchange of goods and services between different places or countries

مسیر تجاری, راه بازرگانی
a country under the control of one government

مملکت
the act of attacking or robbing ships at sea, often for financial gain

دزدی دریایی, قرصنی
something that benefits or advantages someone or something, often in a specific situation

علاقه, سود
a state or country where power is held by the people or their elected representatives, typically with an elected head of state rather than a monarch

جمهوری, کشور جمهوری
extremely large or heavy

غول پیکر, عظیم
a group of ships under the command of one high-ranking officer

ناوگان
to fully remove or get rid of something

از بین بردن, حذف کردن
being subject to the rule, authority, or governance of something or someone

تحت, تحت حکومت
a military unit, area, or operation that is under the control and direction of one officer or leader

فرماندهی, واحد
related to ancient Rome, its citizens, or empire

رومی, مربوط به امپراطوری روم، مربوط به مردم اهل روم
a high-ranking officer in the army, Air Force, or Marines

افسر عالیرتبه, ژنرال
to completely destroy something, particularly a problem or threat

ریشهکن کردن, از بین بردن
to change the appearance, character, or nature of a person or object

تبدیل کردن, دگرگون کردن
to store information in a way that can be used in the future

ضبط کردن, ذخیره کردن، ثبت کردن
the length of time during which a king, queen, or other monarch rules

دوران فرمانروایی, دوران سلطنت
a title used for ancient Egyptian rulers

فرعون
demonstrating sensible judgment or fairness in decision-making

منطقی
a person who attacks and robs ships at sea, typically for personal gain

دزد دریایی
to travel on water using the power of wind or an engine

قایقرانی کردن, کشتیسواری کردن
a person or thing that chases, follows, or tries to catch something or someone

تعقیب کننده, شکارچی
(of an idea or thought) to suddenly be remembered or thought of

به ذهن رسیدن, به خاطر آمدن
all the people who work on a ship, aircraft, etc.

خدمه, تیم
a person or thing that is out of place or does not conform to the norms or expectations of a particular group, environment, or situation

ناجور, منزوی
someone who is reckless and likes putting themselves in danger

(شخص) کلهشق
a boat that uses large pieces of cloth called sails to catch the wind and move across the water

کشتی بادبانی
a region of islands and territories in the Caribbean Sea known for its tropical climate, diverse cultures, and natural beauty

منطقه کارائیب
a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

هزاره
a daring or adventurous person, who engages in brave or reckless activities

ماجراجو, نترس
to exist or occur at an earlier time than something else

قدمت بیشتری داشتن, از قبلتر از چیزی وجود داشتن
a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

تمدن
to a specific extent or degree

تا حدی, نسبتاً
as a result of a specific cause or reason

بهدلیل, بهموجب، بهخاطر
in a manner that consists mostly of a specific kind, quality, etc.

عمدتاً, بهطور کلی
(of land or soil) able to produce crops or plants well

حاصلخیز (زمین)
(of land or terrain) rough, uneven, and often difficult to navigate, with features such as steep slopes or rocky surfaces

ناهموار, پرپیچوخم
having many hills

ناهموار, پر از پستیوبلندی
(of an area) having a lot of mountains

کوهستانی
a person or animal that resides in a particular place

ساکن, مقیم
to depend on someone or something for support and assistance

تکیه کردن به, وابسته بودن به
to a great or considerable extent

بهشدت
related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

دریایی
(usually plural) a country's gas, oil, trees, etc. that are considered valuable and therefore can be sold to gain wealth

منابع و ذخایر طبیعی
to have a particular quality, attribute, knowledge, or skill

داشتن (مهارت، دانش یا ویژگی)
concerning or involving travel by sea, especially for work or adventure

دریانوردی, دریایی
not exceeded by anything or anyone else

بیرقیب
the boundary between land and water, particularly as seen on a map or from above

خط ساحلی, ساحل
used to introduce a result based on the information or actions that came before

بنابراین, بدین ترتیب
to begin doing something harmful, like crime or drugs, often as a response to feeling unhappy

روی آوردن به, شروع کردن به
indicating a large number of something

متعدد, بیشمار
a small curved area of land that partly encloses a specific part of the sea

خلیج کوچک
to launch a planned and forceful attack against an enemy or target

حمله کردن
not discovered, noticed, or detected, often referring to something that was searched or looked for

شناسایینشده
designed or capable of traveling on the open sea, especially over long distances

اقیانوس پیما, دریاگرد
(of a sea or other area of water) deep or wide enough for ships or boats to travel through

قابل ناوبری
to load or put cargo on board a ship

بارگیری, بار زدن به کشتی
the influence, control, or power that comes from status, money, or position

قدرت, نیرو
a small, fast sailing ship used in the past mainly by the Portuguese and Spanish

کاراول, کشتی تندرو
used typically before a date to show that it is not exact

در حدود
a fixed way between two places, along which a bus, plane, ship, etc. regularly travels

خط سفر (کشتی، هواپیما و ...)
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