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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic - Test 2 - Reading - Passage 3 (1)

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 2 - Reading - Passage 3 (1) in the Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
inquiry
[noun]

the process of seeking information or knowledge through investigation, exploration, or analysis

Ex: The police launched an inquiry to determine the cause of the accident .
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gifted
[Adjective]

having a natural talent, intelligence, or ability in a particular area or skill

Ex: The gifted athlete excels in multiple sports , demonstrating remarkable skill and agility .
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genius
[noun]

someone who is very smart or is very skilled in a specific activity

Ex: Many consider Leonardo da Vinci a genius for his contributions to art and science .
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mathematical
[Adjective]

related to or used in mathematics

Ex: Understanding mathematical concepts like algebra and calculus is essential for success in engineering .
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a person or thing equal to another in value or measure or force or effect or significance etc

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an annual award for outstanding contributions to chemistry or physics or physiology and medicine or literature or economics or peace

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extraordinary
[Adjective]

remarkable or very unusual, often in a positive way

Ex: The scientist made an extraordinary discovery that revolutionized the field of medicine .
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sphere
[noun]

a particular aspect of life or activity

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to emerge
[Verb]

to become apparent after a period of development, transformation, or investigation

Ex: After years of hard work , her natural talent began to emerge, making her a standout in the music industry .
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selective
[Adjective]

very careful or meticulous in choosing only the best or most suitable options

Ex: She has a selective approach to hiring , only considering candidates with exceptional qualifications .
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interest
[noun]

something that attracts enjoyment, attention, or curiosity

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the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

Ex: We learn about shapes and measurements in our math class.
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to succeed in obtaining something

Ex: After months of searching, I was thrilled to finally get my hands on the perfect wedding dress.
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rather
[Adverb]

to a somewhat notable, considerable, or surprising degree

Ex: The weather today is rather chilly , you might want to wear a coat
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couple
[noun]

a small, unspecified number of things or people, usually two or a few

Ex: A couple of students stayed behind to help clean the classroom .
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to capture someone's interest or curiosity

Ex: The intricate plot of the novel fascinates readers , keeping them engaged until the end .
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hooked
[Adjective]

addicted or extremely enthusiastic about something

Ex: Once she started jogging every morning, she got hooked on the routine.
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resolute
[Adjective]

showing determination or a strong will in pursuing a goal or decision

Ex: Despite the challenges , he was resolute in his decision to pursue his dreams .
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in the face of
[preposition]

despite a challenging or difficult situation

Ex: He finished his presentation in the face of technical difficulties that caused delays .
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setback
[noun]

a problem that gets in the way of a process or makes it worse

Ex: After facing several setbacks, they finally completed the renovation of their home .
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to sum up
[Verb]

to briefly state the most important parts or facts of something

Ex: He summed up the novel 's plot in a few sentences for those who had n't read it .
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rewarding
[Adjective]

(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

Ex: Helping others in need can be rewarding, as it fosters a sense of empathy and compassion .
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hike
[noun]

a long walk often in the countryside for pleasure or as an exercise

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trail
[noun]

a path or track that has been roughly marked or cleared, often found in wild or hilly terrain

Ex: The explorers carved a new trail through the rugged landscape .
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sight
[noun]

the range or extent within which something can be seen

Ex: The lighthouse was a welcome sight for sailors approaching the coast .
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height
[noun]

the most advanced stage of something, achieved after a period of growth or effort

Ex: The merger 's success marked the height of the company 's strategic goals .
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original
[Adjective]

(a work created by an author, artist, or composer) entirely new and not based on existing works or sources

Ex: His original concept for the advertisement campaign boosted sales significantly .
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physics
[noun]

the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

Ex: His fascination with physics led him to pursue research in quantum mechanics .
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score
[noun]

the result of an exam that is shown by a letter or number

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to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

Ex: Right now , the climbers are struggling to reach the summit .
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initially
[Adverb]

at the starting point of a process or situation

Ex: The treaty was initially signed by only three nations , though others later joined .
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to keep working hard, even when faced with difficulties or challenges

Ex: Despite the challenges , he plugged away and achieved top grades .
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eventually
[Adverb]

after or at the end of a series of events or an extended period

Ex: After years of hard work , he eventually achieved his dream of starting his own business .
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to change something to suit a new or different purpose

Ex: She rewrote the recipe to make it suitable for a vegan diet.
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law
[noun]

a scientific principle or rule that describes something scientific or natural always being the same or occurring in the same way, given specific conditions are met

Ex: Kepler 's laws of Planetary Motion describe the orbits of planets around the sun based on observational data .
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mechanics
[noun]

the branch of physics that deals with the study of motion and the behavior of physical systems under the action of forces

Ex: Quantum mechanics, a branch of physics, describes the behavior of particles at the atomic and subatomic levels, revealing the fundamental principles governing the microscopic world.
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considerable
[Adjective]

large in quantity, extent, or degree

Ex: She accumulated a considerable amount of vacation time over the years .
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the action or process of carrying out or accomplishing a task, duty, or function, often measured against predetermined standards, goals, or expectations

Ex: The surgeon 's performance in the operating room was flawless , leading to a successful procedure .
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to lead one to believe or consider that something exists or is true

Ex: The cryptic message on the note suggested that there was more to the situation than met the eye .
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way
[Adverb]

used to emphasize the amount or intensity of something

Ex: She 's way too tired to go out tonight .
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the ability to correctly utilize thought and reason, learn from experience, or to successfully adapt to the environment

Ex: He admired her intelligence and creativity during the debate .
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the study of numbers and shapes that involves calculation and description

Ex: We learn about shapes and measurements in our math class.
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the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

Ex: Understanding your students ' backgrounds can help you teach them better .
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apparently
[Adverb]

used to convey that something seems to be true based on the available evidence or information

Ex: The restaurant is apparently famous for its seafood dishes .
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unexceptional
[Adjective]

lacking distinct or remarkable qualities

Ex: The meeting was unexceptional, covering routine topics without new insights .
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a school or institution that offers vocational courses

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on top of
[preposition]

denoting the inclusion of something extra alongside existing tasks, responsibilities, or obligations

Ex: On top of his work commitments , he 's also coaching his son 's soccer team .
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flexible
[Adjective]

capable of adjusting easily to different situations, circumstances, or needs

Ex: His flexible attitude made it easy for friends to rely on him in tough times .
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neural
[Adjective]

regarding neurons, which are the basic building blocks of the nervous system

Ex: Neural development begins early in embryonic development and continues throughout life .
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pathway
[noun]

a bundle of myelinated nerve fibers following a path through the brain

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a measure of a person's reasoning ability and cognitive skills, derived from standardized tests designed to assess human intelligence

Ex: Critics argue that IQ tests don't measure creativity or emotional intelligence.
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fixed
[Adjective]

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

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ahead of
[preposition]

used to indicate a position in front of or in advance of someone or something else

Ex: The car pulled ahead of the traffic , reaching the intersection first .
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someone who belongs to the same generation as another

Ex: The two authors were contemporaries, often exchanging letters about their work.
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‌used to express that no decision is made or no opinion is formed about something due to uncertainty

Ex: The jury is out on whether the proposed policy changes will lead to economic growth or further exacerbate income inequality.
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a very important international award given every four years to a small number of mathematicians under the age of 40, to honor their excellent work and contributions to mathematics

Ex: The Fields Medal was awarded to four people this year .
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Newtonian
[Adjective]

relating to the ideas, rules, or discoveries of Isaac Newton, especially about motion, gravity, and how physical objects behave in the world

Ex: The scientist tested Newtonian rules with simple tools .
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a scientific idea made by Einstein that describes how time, space, and gravity are connected, especially when objects move very fast or are near very large masses like stars or planets

Ex: Modern technology like GPS uses the theory of relativity.
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a natural and unusual ability to learn, understand, or perform certain tasks much better and faster than most people

Ex: Her giftedness in math was clear from a young age .
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Cambridge IELTS 19 - Academic
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