ورود
to establish the truth of something by providing evidence or testimony
گواهی دادن, سوگند یاد کردن، تصدیق امضا کردن
a legal professional qualified and licensed to advocate on behalf of clients in both lower and higher courts
وکیل دادگستری, وکیل مدافع
a legal document added to a will that changes, explains, or adds to its original terms
ضمیمه وصیتنامه, الحاقیه به وصیت
the act of participating in a crime or wrongdoing along with another person or group
شرکت در جرم, همدستی
a formal agreement, particularly one between a certain country and the Roman Catholic Church
توافقنامه, قرارداد، پیمان
to clear someone's name of accusations and prove their innocence
رفع اتهام کردن, مبرا کردن، تبرئه کردن
the formal procedure of resolving disputes through the court system
دعوی قضایی, دادخواهی، اقامه دعاوی
a guiding principle, intended to provide moral guidance or a basis for behavior
قاعده اخلاقی, اصل، قاعده، دستور
to clear someone from blame or responsibility for a wrongdoing or crime, often through evidence
بی‌گناه اعلام کردن, تبرئه کردن
against the law, especially criminal law
غیرقانونی, نامشروع
freedom from punishment, harm, or consequences despite wrongdoing
بخشودگی, معافیت از مجازات، معافیت از زیان
an illegal or unjust act committed by a person of high standing
تخلف (مسئولان دولتی)
to officially order something using one's higher authority
دستور دادن
a controversial legal case, issue, or event that attracts widespread public attention and debate
a legal principle or rule created by a previous court decision, used as a guide in deciding similar future cases
یک سابقه, یک رویه قضایی
an agreement in a criminal case where the defendant pleads guilty to a lesser charge in exchange for the dismissal of a more serious one
معامله اعتراف به جرم, چانه زنی اقرار
connected to Draco, the ancient Athenian lawmaker, or to his extremely harsh set of laws
دراکونی, مربوط به دراکو
to officially accuse a person of a crime
متهم کردن
the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.
تخلف, سرپیچی
a written statement in a legal case, outlining the harmful statements made against someone and what they seek from the court
تهمت, افترا
a person who brings a lawsuit against someone else in a court
شاکی, خواهان، مدعی (حقوقی)
not grave and thus capable of being pardoned or overlooked
بخشیدنی, قابل‌عفو
to clear someone from blame or suspicion and prove their innocence
اثبات بی‌گناهی کردن
the postponement or cancellation of punishment, especially in a legal context
تعویق, تأخیر
a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court
سوگندنامه, استشهاد
the money that is demanded by the court to be paid to an ex-spouse or ex-partner
نفقه, خرجی
an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with
تبرئه
an official pardon or release from punishment for a specific offense
عفو, بخشش
a person appointed to judge or decide a disputed issue
حَکم, داور
to officially resolve a disagreement between people
داوری کردن, حکمیت کردن
to formally request someone’s presence in court to answer for a serious crime
احضار کردن (به دادگاه)
| کمبریج انگلیسی: CPE (C2 مهارت) |
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